中英雙語話中國名校 第59期:中山大學
Sun Yat-sen University
中山大學General Information
基本概況
Sun Yat-sen University is a state key university listed in the nation“Project 211”and co-built by the Ministry of Education and the government of Guangdong Province.
中山大學是教育部和廣東省共建的全國“211工程”重點大學。
Sun Yat-sen University is located in Guangdong Province，the frontal of reform and opening. At present the University has 4 campuses with a total area of 6. 17 square kilometers sitting respectively on both sides of the Pearl River or facing the South China Sea. The Guangzhou South Campus covers an area of 1 .17 square kilometers，the North Campus covers an area of U. 39 square kilometers，and the Zhuhai Campus covers an area of 3. 48 square kilometers.
中山大學位於改革開放前沿的廣東省。現有四個校區，總面積達6. 17平方千米，分別坐落在珠江之畔、南海之濱。廣州南校區佔地1.17平方千米，北校區佔地0. 39平方千米，廣州東校區佔地1. 13平方公里，珠海校區佔地3. 48平方千米。
Sun Yat-sen university is a name-brand institution of higher education with fine traditions in teaching and learning. In 1924，Dr. Sun Yat-sen，great leader of the 20th century，founded this university personally，and inscribed in his own handwriting the school mofto of“Study extensively;Enquire accurately;Reflect carefully;Discriminate clearly;Practise earnestly" experts and scholars well-known at home and abroad have taught in Sun Yat-sen University，among them are Lu Xun，Guo Moruo，Feng Youlan，Fu Sinian，Zhao Yuanren，Gu Jiegang，Zhou Gucheng，Yu Pingbo，Chen Yinque，Cen Zhongmian，Jiang Lifu，Wang Yanang，Ma Cai，Rong Geng，Shang Chengzuo，Wang Jisi，Wang Li，Zhong Jinwen，Zhu Qianzhi，Ding Ying，Pu Zhelong，etc. Famous scholars and great masters have been gathBring at the university to nurture generation after generation of students and to cultivate fine academic vogue，and many gifted graduates have become outstanding figures in all walks of life.
中山大學是有優良辦學傳統的名牌大學。1924年，世紀偉人孫中山先生親手創辦這所大學，親筆題寫了“博學、審問、慎思、明辨、篤行”的校訓。魯迅、郭沫若、馮友蘭、傅斯年、趙元任、顧領剛、周谷城、俞平伯、陳寅格、岑仲勉、姜立夫、王亞南、馬採、容庚、商承柞、王季思、王力、鍾敬文、朱謙之、丁穎、蒲蟄龍等蜚聲海內外的專家學者都曾在中山大學任教。學校名家大師薈萃，薰陶着一代代萃萃學子，形成了良好的學術風氣，不少才華橫溢的畢業生成爲社會各界的傑出人才。
At present，Sun Yat-sen University is a comprehensive university including the humanities，social sciences，natural sciences，technical science，Medical science，pharmacology and management science. There are 25 schools and colleges. The University offers 22 first-category Ph. D. degree disciplines，32 first-category Master degree disciplines，of which 171 specialties lead to Doctorate degree，236 specialties lead to Master degree;in addition，there are 19 branches of studies leading to professional degrees. The University has 12 post-doctorate research floating stations，20 key disciplines at the national level and 43 key disciplines at Guangdong provincial level. There are 89 specialties in undergraduate programs，with 6 national bases of fundamental sciences research and training. There are also the national bases of education in cultural qualities for college students and the first athletic training base for college students in China.
目前，中山大學是一所包括人文科學、社會科學、自然科學、技術科學、工學、醫學、藥學和管理科學等在內的綜合性大學。設有26個學院(系)，有22個博士學位授權一級學科、32個碩士學位授權一級學科，博士學位授權點達171個，碩士學位授權點達236個，還有專業學位點19個，12個博士後科研流動站，20個國家級重點學科和43個廣東省重點學科。有89個本科專業，6個國家級基礎科學研究和人才培養基地。我校還具有國家大學生文化素質教育基地和中國的第一個大學生體育訓練基地。The number of students of all types amounts to over 70 000，of which over 3 800 are doctorate candidates，13 000 are graduate students pursuing master degreen，1 880 are part-time graduate students working toward doctorate and master degrees，28 000 are undergraduate students and 1 100 are international students.
今年，在校各類學生7萬多人，其中博士研究生3 800多人、碩士研究生13 000多人，在職攻讀博士、碩士學位學生1 880人，本科生28 000多人，外國留學生1 100多人。Sun Yat-sen University has abundant qualified faculty e are 12 000 faculty and staff members，of which 805 are Ph. D. supervisors，over 860 are full professors，over 1 500 are associate professors. There are 13 academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and 4 academicians of the Chinese Academy of Engineering，3 State Outstanding College Lecturers，15 young and middle-aged experts with outstanding contributions at the national level，37 recipients of national fund for outstanding young scientists，19 persons selected in the first and second rounds of the“project of talent selection" by the Ministry of Personnel，19 candidates chosen for the“plan of training excellent scholars for the new century" by the Ministry of Education，16 professors specially accredited with the“Cheungkon Scholars Program" of the Ministry of Education，and 16 experts with outstandin contributions selected by the Department of Health.
中山大學有着雄厚的師資力量。全校共有教職工近12 000人，其中有博士生導師805人，具有高級職稱的860多人，具有副高職稱的1 500多人。有中國科學院院士13人、中國工程院院士4人，國家級教學名師3名，國家級有突出貢獻的中青年專家15人，國家傑出青年科學基金獲得者37人，國家人事部“百千萬人才工程”第一、二層次人選19人，教育部“跨世紀優秀人才培養計劃”人選19人，教育部“長江學者”特聘教授16人，衛生部突出貢獻專家16人。The university has a batch of laboratories and research bases with advance standards and complete facilities. At present, there are 7 national key laboratories 9 key laboratories designated by the Ministry of Education，6 key research bases the humanities designated by the Ministry of Education，4 key laboratories designai ed by the Ministry of Health，and 10 key laboratories designated by Guangdon Province.
學校有一批水平先進、設施完善的實驗室和科研基地。目前，有7個國家重點實驗室，9個教育部重點實驗室，6個教育部人文學科重點研究基地，4個衛生部重點實驗室。此外，還擁有10個廣東省重點實驗室。飛The University library boasts 111 000 square meters of floor space with a collection of 4 886 800 volumes and has been assigned by the Ministry of Education a the center for storing documents of higher education in South China，one of the centers of the higher education document guarantee system in China.
中山大學圖書館總建築面積11萬餘平方米，圖書館藏書498. 8萬冊，已被教育部確定爲高教文獻保障體系華南地區中心，是中國高等教育文獻保障體系的7箇中心之一。The University has four comprehensive affiliated hospitals，namely，the Firs University Hospital，The Second University Hospital(SunYat-sen Memorial Hospital)，The Third University Hospital and The Fifth University Hospital(Zhuhai Hospital)，as well as Sun Yat-sen Ophthalmology Center(including the Ophthalmology Hospital)，the Center of Prevention and Cure of Cancer(including the Cancer Hospital )，and Guanghua Stomatological Hospital.
學校擁有附屬第一醫院、附屬第二醫院(孫逸仙紀念醫院)、附屬第三醫院、附屬第五醫院(珠海醫院)等4所附屬綜合性醫院，以及中山眼科中心(含眼科醫院)、月中瘤防治中心(含腫瘤醫院)、光華口腔醫院等3個專科醫院。To build the University into a high-level research-type comprehensive university ranked on top of universities in the country and with greater influence in the world,all faculties，employees and students are filled with confidence in inheriting the tradition and moving ahead，and are of one heart and one mind in marching forward with time and exploiting and creating the new world. In the new century，Sun Yat-sen University is sure to march victoriously and to attain ever-splendid successes.
爲把學校建設成爲居於國內一流大學前列、世界知名的研究型綜合性國際化大學，全體師生員工滿懷信心，繼往開來，同心同德，與時俱進，開拓創新。在新的世紀，中山大學必將從勝利走向勝利，從輝煌走向新的輝煌。Glorious History
歷史變遷1924 Sun Yat-sen University，originally named Guangdong University，was founded.
1924年中山大學的前身廣東大學創辦。1926 It was officially renamed Sun Yat-sen Universityo
1926年正式改名爲中山大學。2001 Sun Yat-sen University and Sun Yat-sen University of Medical Science were merged to form the new Sun Yat-sen University.
2001年中山大學與中山醫科大學合併組成新的中山大學。
