山東歷年高考英語真題及答案
高考模擬試題的作用就是讓你瞭解自己的不足之處，從而改進學習方法，最終在高考中考出好成績。往年的高考真題也有這樣的作用。下面是本站小編爲大家推薦的山東歷年高考英語真題，僅供大家參考!
第I卷(共100分)
注意事項：
1.答第I卷前考生務必將自己的姓名、准考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2.每小題選出答案後，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號塗黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦乾淨後，再選塗其他答案標號框，不能答在本試卷上，否則無效。
第一部分：聽力(共20小題，每題1.5分，滿分30分)
該部分分爲第一、二兩節。注意：回答聽力部分時，請先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束後，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉塗到答題卡上。
第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
第一節 聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題?每段對話僅讀一遍。
will the woman go to Vienna?
car. train. plane.
e does the conversation take place?
a shop. a hotel. a laundry.
e will the woman go first?
a cinema. a restaurant. a bank.
are the two speakers doing?
hing TV ening to the radio. ing a game live.
did the boy use to wear to school?
A.A hat. B.A tie. C.A jacket.
第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
第二節聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完後，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個小題。
e are the speakers?
a theatre a restaurant a plane.
does the woman advise the man to do?
k some water. on warm clothes， en to the weather report.
聽下面一段對話，回答第8和第9兩個小題。
will the woman drink?
. olate. ee.
does the woman think of milk chocolate?
sweet. bitter cious.
聽下面一段對話，回答第l0至第12三個小題。
long is the man’s flight ?
e hours. hours. hours,
kind of ticket does the man buy?
t ness class. omy class.
will the man pay for the tickets?
cash. B，By cheque credit card.
聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第16四個小題。
didn’t the woman go climbing?
was worn out.
lost touch with others.
loved the scene at the bottom.
was the woman doing when she saw a dolphin?
ng. ing. surfing.
made the woman give up doing bungee jumping?
health. fear. tiredness.
made the woman feel most excited?
ting the oring the rain ing with the dolphin.
聽下面一段獨白，回答第17至第20四個小題。
e will Carole Berg give a talk?
the Yellow the Green the School Centre.
do we know about the members of the Student Union?
will meet in Room 72.
can see the movies for free.
can go to the election on Thursday.
much does a show ticket cost?
A.$3. B.$5. C.$7.
should one do to hear the recording once more?
s“one”. s the pound key. the hotline again.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分40分)
第一節 (共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
A
Environment Awareness Week
Regal Convention Centre，Halls 1-4
24-30 March 2015 10：00 am—9：00 pm
Free admission for all!
Save the environment，Save our future
Our environment needs help with the participation of more than 50 ronment Awareness Week is the biggest public education event dedicated to environmental protection and ’t miss it! Come and know more about：
The Threats to Earth(Hall 1)—What is global warming? How serious is pollution? Learn about different environmental problems from our university ect our environment!
The Search for Renewable Energy(Hall 2)—can we get electricity from wind，solar energy waves，rivers and underground heat? Get the answers from Solar Ace，Teflon，Touch Wind Resources and other participants.
The Quest for Freshwater(Hall 3)—Is the shortage of freshwater worsening? What are Singapore’s solutions for treating waste water? Hear Technologies，Hydro Max Solutians and other participants.
The 3 Rs to Save Earth(Hall 4)—How can we REDUCE，REUSE and RECYCLE to cut down household wastes? Find out from the Global Gaia Network，Green Earth Foundation and other participants.
organizer of the event is_____________.
al Gaia Network n Energy Agency
n Earth Foundation rnational Environment Fund
’s the purpose of“Environment Awareness Week”?
support environment protection.
advertise for environmental friendly products.
make money by attracting visitors.
educate people about environment protection.
“3 RS”stand for_____________.
，Realize and Remember al Gala Network
ce，Reuse and Recycle n Earth Foundation
B
Trapped on the 37th Floor
Melinda Skaar wasn't expecting any phone r was working late in her office at the First Interstate bank of 10:45 that night she was almost ready to go home when the phone rang.
Picking it up，she heard a guard shouting.“There is a fire! Get out of there!”
Skaar didn’t figured that it was just a small office building was e were 62 floors and her desk was on the 37th floor.
Skaar called out to office mate Stephen also stayed late to when they got to the hallway, they were met by a cloud of black ing back，Skaar shut the door and filled the space at the bottom of the door with her jacket to keep the smoke out.
Then they called re they could call their families，however, the line went meant that they were completely cut off from the outside they could do was wait and hope someone would come to rescue them.
Minutes ticked e began to float into the it became hard for them to breathe.
Looking around，Skaar noticed a small seemed to have cleaner they crowded helped for a while，but in time even the workroom was filled with deadly smoke.
Hopeless，they tried to break the windows，but the glass was not ything they threw at just bounced back.
Defeated，they struggled back to the felt weak and Skaar found Oksas had passed out.
As Skaar and Oksas lay near death，rescuers were rushing to find last，at about 4 a.m.，firefighters found them.
Skaar and Oksas knew they were lucky to be alive.“Sunday is my birthday，”Skaar told a reporter. She would be turning she knew she had already got the best present possible—the gift of life.
did Skaar and Oksas do when they were stopped by the fire?
called their families. waited where they were.
rushed back and shut the door. tried to run down the stairs.
first sentence of the passage is to_________.
the reader’s attention oduce Skaar and Oksas
ain the cause of the event the background information.
following helped Skaar and Oksas survive the fire EXCEPT_______.
ing 911 for help
king the windows to get some fresh air
ding in a small workroom for clean air
ting the door and keeping the smoke out with a jacket
can we conc1ude from Skaar’s action in the fire?
is cleverer than Oksas.
was trained as a firefighter.
remained calm in the face of danger.
had had the experience of being caught in fire.
C
Earlier this year，my oldest daughter got braces(矯正器)on her teeth，and let’s just say she did not go quietly into that dentist’s and hate pretty much describe the days leading up to her first appointment.
So when she finally walked out with shiny teeth，a sore(疼痛的)mouth and a broken spirit，I told her I was proud of her and took her to Ben &Jerry’s for an ice cream weeks later，we returned to the scene of the dentist spent about 45 seconds checking her teeth before sending her on her merry re I could start the car, she was placing her ice cream was shocked when I told her that she wasn't going to get a reward every time we get her teeth checked.
Clearly，she’s not rding to some parenting experts，kids are easily addicted to a benefit—producing system of parental rewards and bribes—it’s not all ice creams，candies and cool parents are offering their children prizes to just let them sit down and behave in a restaurant—or sleep in their own beds—or score a goal in the next soccer game.
While the experts agree that occasional awards are okay, the danger lies in the system’s quickly gain a sense of entitlement(應得的權利)，where they come to expect a big reward for every good thing that they do，no matter how keep things in check，experts say parents should reduce the number of rewards they offer，make sure rewards match the behavior and explain the real benefits of behaving for the sake of behaving.
Have you used bribery or a reward system with your kids? Was it successful? Do your kids expect more because of that system?
intended readers of the passage are_____.
dren hers ors nts
does the author mean by saying“the scene of the crime”?
doubted whether the dentist was skilled.
felt very sorry for his/her daughter’s illness.
daughter suffered a lot from her illness.
daughter had a bad feeling for the dentist’s.
lar to the author's daughter，children__________.
often troubled by bad teeth， ct more reward from their parents.
afraid to visit a dentist. ive certain rewards when becoming i11.
uided by the parental reward system，children easily think_______.
r parents must be far richer than others’
can be successful as long as they work hard.
should benefit from their every desired behavior.
r parents will feel happy when they behave well.
D
In Britain and other countries，young people sometimes take a“gap year”，a year off between high school and idea never gained a big following in nt news reports have suggested that interest may be growing，though there are no official numbers.
Charles Deacon, of Admissions at Georgetown University in Washington，D.C.，estimates that in the current first-year class of 1,600 students，only about 25 decided to take a year says this number hasn’t changed much over the years.
on says the most common reason for taking a“gap year”is to have a chance to travel，but he says international students may take a“gap year”to meet requirements at home for military duty.
Some high school graduates see a year off as a chance to recover after twelve years of required education，but it can also give students a chance to explore their ents hoping to be doctors，for example，could learn about the profession by volunteering in a hospital.
Many colleges and universities support gap-year projects by permitting students to delay their ls say students can grow emotionally and intellectually as they work at something they enjoy.
The Harvard admissions office has an essay on its Web site called“Time Out or Bum Out for the Next Generation.’’It praises the idea of taking time off to step back，think and enjoy gaining life experiences outside the pressure of also notes that students are sometimes admitted to Harvard or other colleges partly because they did something unusual with that time.
Of course，a gap year is not for ents might miss their friends who go on directly to college，and parents might worry that their children will decide not to go to college once they take time her concern is money.A year off，away from home，can be costly.
Holly Bull’s job is to specialize in helping students plan their gap notes that several books have been written about this says these books along with media attention and the availability of information on the Internet have increased interest in the idea of a year off, and she points out that many gap-year programs cost far less than a year of college.
is the passage mainly about?
is likely that taking a“gap year”is becoming popular in America.
and more American students are choosing to take a year off.
you want to go to an American university, take a gap year first.
icans hold different opinions towards students’taking a“gap year”.
many reasons for students’ taking a“gap year”are mentioned in the passage?
A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.
essay“Time Out or Bum Out for the Next Generation.”suggests that______.
y student must take a“gap year”before applying for a famous university
famous universities encourage students to gain more life experiences
ng a‘gap year’Can make students free from life learning
stress of studies does harm to the students’ health
can we learn from the passage?
les Deacon doesn’t support the idea of the students’taking a“gap year”
nts might disagree with the program，concerned about their children’s future.
s and media have contributed to the students’interest in school learning.
rts agree taking a year off will benefit the students emotionally and physically.
第二節(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分l0分)
根據短文內容，從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項爲多餘選項。
The Effects of Stress
There is a famous expression in English：“Stop the world，I want to get off!”This expression refers to a feeling of panic，or stress，that makes a person want to stop whatever they are doing，try to relax，and become calm again 36 It is one of the most common causes of health problems in modern much stress results in physical，emotional，and mental health problems.
There are numerous physical effects of stress.37 It can increase the pulse rate，make the heart miss beats，and can cause high blood ss can affect the respiratory can lead to can cause a person to breathe too fast，resulting in a loss of important carbon ss cilia affect the stomach.38 These are only a few examples of the wide range of illnesses and symptoms resulting from stress.
Emotions are also easily affected by le suffering from stress often feel may have panic may feel tired all the time. When people are under stress，they often overreact to little example，a normally gentle parent under a lot of stress at work may yell at a child for dropping a glass of juice.39
Long-term stress can lead to a variety of serious-mental ession，an extreme feeling of sadness and hopelessness，can be the result of continued and increasing holism and other addictions often develop as a result of overuse of alcohol or drugs to try to relieve ng disorders are sometimes caused by stress and are often made worse by stress. 40
ss can make people angry, moody or nervous.
B.“Stress”means pressure or tension.
can cause stomach aches and problems digesting food.
is obvious that stress can cause physical problems.
ss can affect the heart.
stop the world and rest for a while.
stress is allowed to continue，then one’s mental health is put at risk.
第三部分 英語知識運用(共兩節，滿分45分)
第一節完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文後各題所給的四個選項A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
Sophia was a saleswoman，who drove all over the city five days a all the freeway lanes were at a dead stop，she would drive quickly along the emergency e driving she usually 41 on her cell king a soda or eating a sandwich—her hands，legs，and mouth were always 42 while she was driving.
Last night she got 43 in Friday evening rush was going to be 44 for her was already 45 when things seemed to be getting worse and all me traffic ia drove 46 over to the emergency she saw the red flashing lights in the had to 47 her car.A good-looking officer walked up.“Officer, I'm pregnant.I have constant morning sickness.I'm just trying to get to the nearest store to buy my 48 ” looked at the officer with 49 eyes.
He looked at her pitifully, then said 50 .“Okay, ma’ the first exit you come to.I hope you’11 be feeling better.”
The officer walked back to his car and Sophia drove was the second time that 51 had worked for had one more thing to do before she got had to mail a she got to the shopping mall at 7 pm，no parking was 52 ，except for the handicapped(殘疾人的)ia drove right into would only be a minute，and she told she had to do was 54 the mailbox store，get the package 55，and pay the clerk.
Fortunately, there was no 56 in the ything was done so 57 that she was whistling while she walked back, out to her she stopped 58 e was all envelope on the opened it knew 59 it was, but not how much it screamed when she saw the 60 .A dog started barking.
nded ed ied
shed yed k
44.A.1ate y ted.
sfied y usted
diately llingly tily efully
ard t d
et age cine
d cent cted essive
ly ly ctly tically
cer er se ake
52：table ssible lable ptable
elf guard worker clerk
out into out into
ht ired hed
ce C.1ine ice
tly ly ngely kly
tling ing king ing
60.A.1etter nt r tation
第II卷(共50分)
注意事項:
第II卷共2頁。考生必須使用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆在答題紙上各題目的指定答題區域內作答，在試卷上作答無效。
第二節：(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Forgiveness is really a gift we give to ourselves.A 61 (power)way of forgiving is to see past the adult behavior to the little innocent child within the person we would like to forgive.
Betty was having a particularly hard time because her father had acted 62 (continue)to hate him was causing much unhappiness in Betty’s life.
I asked her to find a picture of her father as a young child and put it in a place 63 she could see it found a photo of him 64 (take)at the age of she more and more studied the photo，she began to see the sadness and loneliness in his eyes.A month 65 (late)，Betty found a photo of her father at ten years eyes were still full 66 sadness and ugh studying these 67 (photo)，Betty was able to feel compassion(同情)for her father’s compassion did not make her father’s actions right， 68 Betty could now understand the pain in her y’s heart was free of the bitterness and hatred(憎恨)she 69 (carry)for most of her iveness for her father was a gift she gave to herself.
Perhaps there are similar gifts you could give yourself. You should 70 (full)feel your love and not have it covered by past hatred.
第四部分寫作(共兩節，滿分35分)
第一節短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間變換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。 文中共有l0處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，並在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多餘的詞用斜線()劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，並在該詞下面寫出修改後的詞。
注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。
3.改錯格式錯誤不得分。
In the past，my hometown was very le there lived poor life and the houses were very old and shabby，even some of them were shaking in the for the traffic，it was very inconvenient that almost no tourists came.
However，there has been many changes in my hometown until has become better. The houses become larger and brighter, but more people get their own ywhere is decorated with green trees and beautiful flowers and ’s more，thousands of tourist from the world came here every year，which is really splendid.I believe my hometown will become more and more developed and ything in it will represent the advancing science，and the same time，I will always keep it in my mind that my hometown must be greater in the future.
第三節 書面表達 (滿分25分)
假如你是濟南一中的李華，今年即將高中畢業。請根據以下要點給某英文報寫一篇英語短文，談談你對高三生活的看法。
(1)對獲得的幫助表示感謝;
(2)消除與同學之間的誤會;
(3)努力學習，實現人生夢想;
(4)對學弟、學妹的建議。
注意：
(1)可適當加入細節，以使行文連貫：
(2)詞數：100左右(開頭已給出，不計入總詞數)。
High school is regarded as the best time in a person’s a senior 3 student，it won’t take long before I graduate.___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
山東歷年高考英語真題參考答案第II卷(共50分)
注意事項:
第II卷共2頁。考生必須使用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆在答題紙上各題目的指定答題區域內作答，在試卷上作答無效。
第二節：(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Forgiveness is really a gift we give to ourselves.A 61 (power)way of forgiving is to see past the adult behavior to the little innocent child within the person we would like to forgive.
Betty was having a particularly hard time because her father had acted 62 (continue)to hate him was causing much unhappiness in Betty’s life.
I asked her to find a picture of her father as a young child and put it in a place 63 she could see it found a photo of him 64 (take)at the age of she more and more studied the photo，she began to see the sadness and loneliness in his eyes.A month 65 (late)，Betty found a photo of her father at ten years eyes were still full 66 sadness and ugh studying these 67 (photo)，Betty was able to feel compassion(同情)for her father’s compassion did not make her father’s actions right， 68 Betty could now understand the pain in her y’s heart was free of the bitterness and hatred(憎恨)she 69 (carry)for most of her iveness for her father was a gift she gave to herself.
Perhaps there are similar gifts you could give yourself. You should 70 (full)feel your love and not have it covered by past hatred.
第四部分寫作(共兩節，滿分35分)
第一節短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間變換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。 文中共有l0處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，並在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多餘的詞用斜線()劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，並在該詞下面寫出修改後的詞。
注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。
3.改錯格式錯誤不得分。
第三節 書面表達 (滿分25分)
假如你是濟南一中的李華，今年即將高中畢業。請根據以下要點給某英文報寫一篇英語短文，談談你對高三生活的看法。
(1)對獲得的幫助表示感謝;
(2)消除與同學之間的誤會;
(3)努力學習，實現人生夢想;
(4)對學弟、學妹的建議。
注意：
(1)可適當加入細節，以使行文連貫：
(2)詞數：100左右(開頭已給出，不計入總詞數)。
High school is regarded as the best time in a person’s a senior 3 student，it won’t take long before I graduate.___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
書面表達：(滿分25分)
【選題理由】本篇書面表達能比較真實地反映學生的生活實際，話題內容關注學生的社交生活和樹立健康的人生觀，具有考查的現實意義和指導意義;在語言表達上，能夠讓學生充分運用所學知識，毫無詞彙障礙地表達自己的思想; 此外，在語言表達的設置上也有一定的伸展性，能有效地激發學生個性觀點的創建。
【構思點撥】本篇書面表達是常見的提綱類型的寫作，要點明確清楚，便於學生組織文章，理清脈絡。行文時要注意處理好語言表達的控制性和伸展性之間的關係。
【參考範文】
High school is regarded as the best time in a person's life. As a senior three student, it won't take long before I graduate. Now, I have much to share with my fellow students.
Firstly, I would like to show my appreciation to those standing by me all the way, teachers, parents and friends included. Without their help and advice, my life would be different. Secondly, it's high time to say sorry to classmates whom I hurt or misunderstood. Communication and smiles act as bridges to friendship. Above all, I've made up my mind to make every effort to study, for I believe hard work is the key to success. Just as the old saying goes, "no pains, no gains."
Finally I hope that all the younger fellows can make full use of time, because time and tide wait for no men.
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