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重慶曆年高考英語真題參考答案

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重慶曆年高考英語真題參考答案
  重慶曆年高考英語真題

第一部分:聽力(共兩節,滿分30 分)

做題時,先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內容結束後,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉塗到答題卡上。

第一節(共5 小題;每小題1.5 分,滿分7.5 分)

聽下面5 段對話。每段對話後有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項,並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後,你都有10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

例:How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。

1. What will the weather be like tomorrow?

A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.

2. How does the man feel?

A. Confident. B. Worried. C. Relaxed.

3. What will the speakers do?

A. See a doctor. B. Go back home. C. Visit Jean.

4. At what time will the man meet the woman?

A. 4:15. B. 5:15. C. 5:30.

5. What does the woman offer to do for the man?

A. Go skating with him. B. Buy him ice skates. C. Teach him to skate.

第二節(共15 小題;每小題1.5 分,滿分22.5 分)

聽下面5 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題。從題中所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項,並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5 秒鐘;

聽完後,各小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時間,每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6 段材料,回答第6、7 題。

6. Who took the photo?

A. Ella. B. Ella’s uncle. C. Ella’s brother.

7. What do we know about Joe?

A. He wears glasses. B. He is younger than Ella. C. He is taller than Rick.

聽第7 段材料,回答第8、9 題。

8. Where are the speakers?

A. At the woman’s house. B. At a restaurant. C. At a supermarket.

9. What does the woman want to drink?

A. Lemonade (檸檬水). B. Ice tea. C. Apple juice.

聽第8 段材料,回答第10 至12 題。

10. Where does Mahmoud Kaboor work?

A. In the United Arab Emirates. B. In the United States. C. In Canada.

11. Who influenced Mahmoud Kaboor?

A. A great director (導演). B. His uncle. C. His teacher.

12. What do we know about Mahmoud Kaboor?

A. He’s a successful film maker. B. He made lots of money in Canada. C. He runs a big company.

聽第9 段材料,回答第13 至16 題。

13. Who is answering the call?

A. Anna. B. Anna’s grandma. C. Anna’s mother.

14. Why didn’t Anna buy the shoes last week?

A. They were too expensive.

B. The store was sold out of them.

C. The size and color were not suitable (合適的).

15. How much are the shoes now?

A. £40. B. £65. C. £105.

16. What will Anna probably do tomorrow?

A. Send a message to the man. B. Buy a pair of shoes. C. Visit her grandma.

聽第10 段材料,回答第17 至20 題。

17. What happened to Leonardo da Vinci when he was 20?

A. He became a master painter.

B. He painted the Mona Lisa.

C. He went to work with an artist.

18. Why did Leonardo da Vinci finish very few paintings?

A. He once lost interest in painting.

B. He often gave up his paintings halfway.

C. He spent too much time painting Mona Lisa.

19. How many years did Leonardo da Vinci spend painting the Mona Lisa?

A. Four. B. Six. C. Ten.

20. What do we know about Leonardo da Vinci?

A. He preferred inventing things to painting.

B. He was before his time with his ideas.

C. He was not interested in planning projects.

第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節,滿分40 分)

第一節(共15 小題;每小題2 分,滿分30 分)

閱讀下列短文,從每篇短文後所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C 和D)中,選出最佳選項,並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。

A

Welcome to Los Angeles. Here are some best things to do in Los Angeles (LA) with your kids.

Fun at the Beach

Thanks to its almost perfect weather all through the year, a visit to the beach is one of the best things to do when in Los Angeles with kids. While they enjoy themselves nearby, you can simply relax and have a good rest in the sun.

Trip to Disneyland

A trip to the City of Angels (天使) with your little angels is
incomplete (不完整的) without a visit to the Magic Kingdom. The joy they’ll feel from being around all those Disney characters will light up your day, too.

Visit to the museums

If you want to turn your stay in LA into an educational one for your kids, you should visit the museums.

Starting with the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, or the California Science Center, or even the Kidspace Museum in Pasadena, you have many choices. I’m sure a visit to all these places will make your kids feel smarter.

Visit to the Universal Studios Hollywood

Your kids could get to see interesting things from some of the most popular movies ever. From the theme park of Jurassic Park to Wisteria Lane from the TV play Desperate Housewives, the Universal Studios Hollywood is a place that we all find wonderful.

21. The passage is written for those who__________.

A. will go on a business trip to Los Angeles

B. plan to have a trip to Los Angeles with their kids

C. want to educate their children by traveling abroad

D. are interested in the history and culture of Los Angeles

22. Parents who prefer their kids to learn should choose __________.

Universal Studios Hollywood B. the Magic Kingdom C. the museums D. the beach

23. The writer suggests visiting the beach because __________.

A. children can learn a lot there B. parents can take a rest there

C. it provides different sports equipment D. it’s the best beach in the world

B

A young boy recently received an unexpected message in the mail from his father Joseph, who died two years ago.

Rowan’s dad was a hard-working man who wanted to give his son the best life he could. It was why Rowan’s mother, Julie Van Stone, said Joseph joined the Navy (海軍) and went to MIT to get two Master’s degrees (碩士學位).

While at school in Boston, he would often write to Rowan. Even when he left school and was driving back to Colorado, he would send postcards from each state he stopped in. Those postcards were sent in 2007.

“I remember him saying he had sent 5 or 6, but Rowan had only got 3 or 4 in the mail. But I never thought anything of it,” Van Stone said.

Those postcards and pictures are priceless memories (回憶) for Van Stone and her son, especially after Joseph passed away from a rare brain disease. Rowan never had a chance to say goodbye. But, on Saturday, just days before the two-year anniversary of Joseph’s death, a postcard arrived in the mail. It arrived on March 11, 2015. The message read: “Hello from Pennsylvania. I love you, and I miss you so much. See you soon. Love, Daddy.”

Neither he nor his mother knows how it happened, and they may never know. But, they have their own ideas why. “I feel like that was the final goodbye that he didn’t get to say,” Van Stone said. Van Stone says Joseph’s last words to her before he died were: “Everything is a circle. We will see each other again. All that
matters is love.”

24. What did Rowan’s dad do to make his son live well?

A. He got many Master’s Degrees. B. He became a soldier in Navy.

C. He kept writing to his son. D. He said goodbye to his son.

25. When Rowan only received 3 or 4 of postcards, Van Stone __________.

A. paid little attention to that B. let Joseph stop sending postcards

C. drove back to Colorado D. wrote to Rowan every year

26. How long did it take for the last postcard to reach Rowan?

A. 2 years. B. 5 years. C. 6 years. D. 8 years.

27. Where did Rowan’s dad send the last postcard?

A. In Boston. B. In Colorado. C. In Pennsylvania. D. In New York.

C

You may not know a lot of people when you start high school. Even if you know some freshmen (新生), you still feel nervous that you don’t know any upper-classmen and teachers. How are you going to make friends among this sea of unknown faces?

Most high schools hold a freshman orientation before school actually starts, which is helpful not only because you learn your way around the building and get to meet some of your teachers, but also because you get to meet fellow freshmen. That way, when you show up on your first day of school, you may already recognize a few familiar faces.

When you talk to your new classmates, you’ll probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like you are. They’re all new to the school and don’t know what to expect. Talking about a common concern with them can help you develop friendships.

The work in high school is something freshmen are probably worried about. The work in high school builds on what you learned in middle school, giving you a more advanced knowledge of many subjects. So you may find you have more work to do or that it’s a bit more challenging. If you ever find your work too difficult, teachers can give you extra help.

High school also has more extracurricular activities (課外活動) than middle school did such as clubs, music and theater groups and sports teams. This is a good time to explore your interests and try new things.

High school gives you the chance to learn how to manage your time, to develop your social skills and interests, and more
importantly to be more independent and responsible.

28. What does the underlined word “orientation” mean in Paragraph 2?

A. Training. B. Game. C. Discussion. D. Examination.

29. What are freshmen probably worried about?

A. The learning task. B. The ability to make friends.

C. The relationship with teachers. D. The freshman orientation.

30. Extracurricular activities mainly help students __________.

A. build up healthy bodies B. develop friendships

C. develop their interests D. improve their learning ability

31. This passage is written for __________.

A. freshmen at high school B. freshmen’s parents

C. middle school students D. upper-classmen in high school

D

Americans think that everything we British people say sounds smart. We think that they sound low-class, but secretly we think they sound cool. These are just old beliefs about British and American English, but there is some truth in them.

What is certainly true is that the differences between British and American English continue to interest us.

When the US was only about 20 years old, people were already saying that British accents sounded

more intelligent, according to Erin Moore’s book That’s Not English: Britishisms, Americanisms, and What Our English Says About Us.

However, there are many different accents in Britain – Moore says the UK may have just as many regional (地區的) accents as the US, even though the population is almost one-fifth the size. In the UK, accents have a lot to do with class (階層), but to many Americans, even an accent that British people think is “low class” is thought of as intelligent and better, according to MPR News.

American slang (俚語) has been part of British people’s vocabulary for a long time – the number of American television, movies and music enjoyed in the UK means that British people have been using words like “cool” and “awesome” for years now. But sometimes words from the UK make it to the US – like “gobsmacked”.

“Gobsmacked” started as slang from northern England. “Gob” means mouth, so the word means “surprised as if someone smacked (掌摑) you in the mouth”. Reality television brought it to the US, Moore said. When the singer Susan Boyle became famous for her unlikely great singing voice on the show Britain’s Got Talent, she used it all the time. “I’m gobsmacked,” she repeated, and it got popular.

“Americans love a colorful piece of slang as much as anyone else,” said Moore. And this is just one example of how Britons and Americans can leave each other “gobsmacked” with their different types of English!

32. What do American people think of British English?

A. Cool. B. Low-class. C. Intelligent. D. Interesting.

33. What can we know from the passage?

A. There are more accents in Britain than in the US.

B. The UK is a large country with a small population.

C. American slang is the most important part of British people’s vocabulary.

D. In the UK, people of different classes speak differently.

34. The word “gobsmacked” became widely used because of __________.

A. MPR News and the US B. Erin Moore and northern England

C. Susan Boyle and Britain’s Got Talent D. Reality television and American slang

35. What is the best title for the passage?

A. American slang and British slang

B. British people and American people

C. British accents and American accents

D. Differences between British and American English

第二節(共5 小題;每小題2 分,滿分10 分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文後所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C 和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。

Earthquake can strike without warning. But many injuries and deaths from this kind of natural disaster can be prevented if people follow these safety tips.

If you’re inside a building, stay there! One of the most dangerous things to do in an earthquake is to try to leave a building. 36 Drop to the ground. Get under an object (物體) that is not easily damaged. Hold on to it until the shaking stops. You can also get to a corner formed by two walls with your arms over your hand. If you’re in bed when the quake hits, stay there and protect your head with a pillow.

37 Don’t take shelter under a tree, streetlights, electric
poles or tall buildings. If you are driving, stop as quickly as possible and stay away from overpasses, buildings, bridges or anything else that might fall or collapse beneath you. 38

If you are trapped in ruins, cover your mouth with a handkerchief or a piece of clothing. Use your cell phone to call for help if possible. Don’t shout. 39 Tap (敲) on a pipe or the wall so rescuers can find you.

Be prepared for aftershocks. 40 However, sometimes they even happen months later.

Therefore, if you are not in a safe position ( 位置) after the first shock, you should move quickly but carefully to a safer place.

A. Don’t move about or kick up dust.

B. If you’re outside, go to an open space.

C. Shouting can cause you to breathe in dust.

D. Don’t park your car under a tree or any tall object.

E. Take a good hold of your cell phone in the building.

F. They can happen in the first hours after the earthquake.

G. Most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out.

第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節,滿分45 分)

第一節完形填空(共20 小題;每小題1.5 分,滿分30 分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文後所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C 和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。

After John, my husband, was transferred (調動) to Delhi, a big problem concerned our eight-year-old son Nick’s going to school. The school bus would 41 him a couple of kilometers from our home.

Since I also 42 a baby, I couldn’t go to fetch Nick.

So my husband had to 43 Nick after work. And because of the traffic jams (堵車), reaching the 44 in time wasn’t easy for John. Nick would 45 for his dad at the stop until the day a(n) 46 man who lived close to the bus stop found him. The man 47 him to wait in his home. His daughter gave Nick an apple and asked him to 48 at home while the man went out and waited just where Nick stood.

When John got there, he became 49 about Nick’s safety without seeing him. “Your son is with us,” the man told him and took my husband into his simple but 50 house. “Sir, there are many dangers 51 a small child out there. It’s also too hot.” he told my husband.

My husband listened 52 wondering what to do, although he had no other 53 . “Let your son come to our house every day,” the man went on. “This will make sure he is 54 and you won’t have to worry.”

John nodded in 55 . The man 56 his phone number as well as a few others to contact, just in case. This 57 for four months when we were
in Delhi. We became close to the 58 and called the man “Papa”.

Because of the 59 , we have to move here and there many times, but we can never forget Papa’s 60 .

41. A. settle B. swap C. drop D. move

42. A. paid attention to B. looked forward to C. took care of D. made use of

43. A. pack up B. put up C. pick up D. give up

44. A. house B. highway C. stop D. block

45. A. wait B. look C. ask D. call

46. A. crazy B. stubborn C. determined D. elderly

47. A. expected B. preferred C. trapped D. invited

48. A. smell B. feel C. sound D. look

49. A. concerned B. excited C. angry D. careful

50. A. dusty B. dirty C. clean D. smart

51. A. persuading B. facing C. destroying D. ignoring

52. A. fondly B. sadly C. happily D. patiently

53. A. choice B. schedule C. power D. request

54. A. safe B. calm C. upset D. reliable

55. A. detail B. ruins C. surprise D. agreement

56. A. set down B. went through C. cared about D. dug out

57. A. happened B. lasted C. stayed D. managed

58. A. school B. family C. partner D. shelter

59. A. man B. house C. school bus D. job

60. A. kindness B. expression C. suffering D. loneliness

第二節(共10 小題;每小題1.5 分,滿分15 分)

閱讀下面材料,在空白處填人適當的內容(不多於3 個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。

As one of the world’s 61 (old) holidays, Halloween falls on Oct 31 each year and is celebrated with different names in many 62 (country) all over the world. But it is in the US 63 the holiday is most popular.

At Halloween, many Americans make their houses look 64 (frighten). They may put many things around the doors and windows, such as spiders, ghosts, and Jack O’ Lanterns ( 南瓜燈) which 65 (make) from empty pumpkins with funny faces cut into them and candles put inside.

Kids dress up as ghosts, monsters, black cats or 66 (they) favourite cartoon characters. Then they go from house to house knocking on every door and saying “Trick or Treat”, which means “I will play a trick on you 67 you don’t give me a treat.” The owner of the house then gets to see the kids’ fun scary costumes 68 gives them some candy. Parents also join 69 the fun by dressing up in strange and scary clothes and playing tricks on neighbors and friends, such as ringing door bells, throwing bits of corn on the windows, and other ways of 70 (cause) little trouble!

第四部分寫作(共兩節,滿分35 分)

第一節短文改錯(共10 小題;每小題1 分,滿分10 分)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10 處

語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),並在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多餘的詞用()劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,並在該詞下面寫出修改後的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10 處,多者(從第11 處起)不計分。

I went to see a film after supper. In my way to the cinema, I met an English woman which had lost her

way. I decided to take her to hotel first. While going there, she told me that it was the second time that she

has been here and that she had trouble in recognize the city. So I told her about the many change that had

been taken place here in the past few years. We had a
nice chat because sometimes I could not speak

English fluent. At last I missed the film because it was too later, but I still felt very happy.

笫二節書面表達(滿分25 分)

假設你是李華,你的朋友林濤面對全新的高中學習感到有些迷茫和無所適從,希望你給他一些學習方法方面的指導和建議。請結合以下要點,給他寫一封信:

1. 制定生活學習計劃,合理安排時間;

2. 課前預習,課上認真聽講做筆記,課後複習;

3. 勞逸結合。

注意:詞數100 字左右(開頭已給出,但不計入總詞數);

可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。

參考詞彙:preview 預習

Dear Lin Tao,

I’m sorry to hear that you’re having trouble with your schoolwork.

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

  重慶曆年高考英語真題參考答案

聽力1-5 BBCCC 6-10 BCABA 11-15 BACCB 16-20 BABAB

閱讀21-23 BCB 24-27 BADC 28-31 AACA 32-35 CDCD 36-40 GBDCF

完形41-45 CCCCA 46-50 DDBAC 51-55 BDAAD 56-60 ABBDA

語法填空

61. oldest 62. countries 63. that 64. frightening 65. are made 66. their 67. if 68. and 69. in 70. causing

短文改錯

I went to see a film after supper. In my way to the cinema, I met an English woman which had lost

In 改爲On which改爲who/that

her way. I decided to take her to ∧ hotel first. While going there, she told me that it was the second time

the/her

that she has been here and that she had trouble in recognize the city. So I told her about the many change that had

has 改爲had recognize改爲recognizing change改爲changes

been taken place here in the past few years. We had a nice chat because sometimes I could not speak English

去掉here because改爲though/although

fluent. At last I missed the film because it was too later, but I still felt very happy.

fluent改爲fluently later改爲late

語法填空和短文改錯,如遇拼寫錯誤,一律不給分。

作文

One possible version:

Dear Lin Tao,

I’m sorry to hear that you’re having trouble with your schoolwork. I’d like to give you some tips to help you deal with the problem.

First, you should make a schedule about your life and study, which can help you organize your time well and do everything in perfect order.

Secondly, you should preview the new lessons before class and review
what you have learned after class. In class, you should listen to the teacher carefully and try to make notes.

Thirdly, don’t forget to combine study with pleasure. Try to relax yourself by listening to music or doing sports whenever you can. As you know, all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

All the best!

Yours,

Li Hua


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