英語口語練習小對話 第147期:導致造成

迷你對話：

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A: The government has to face a lot of social problems now.

現在政府面臨許多社會問題。

B: I think it is unemployment that gives rise to such social problems.

是失業導致了這些社會問題。

A: But it is very difficult for any government to handle it efficiently.

但是對於任何一個政府來說都很難有效地解決失業問題。

B: You are right.

對呀！

地道表達：give rise to

解詞釋義：rise是名詞，意思爲“進展，振興”。give rise to表示“導致，引起”。

支持範例：

Eg. Hard work and enthusiasm can give a rise to success.

努力工作及熱忱會導致成功。

Eg. His desire for money gave a rise to his destruction.

對錢的慾望導致了他的毀滅.

Eg. Gambling has given a rise to his ruin.

賭博導致他傾家蕩產。

Eg. Worries and tenseness can give a rise to insomnia.

憂慮和緊張會導致失眠。