10種未來最需要的工作，看看你適合什麼？

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, every major occupational group, with the exception of farming and fishing occupations, are expected to gain jobs in the next 10 years. That being said, the possibilities are endless when it comes to picking your future career. Whatever your personality or interests, you can find your niche in one of the many growing markets today.
根據美國勞動部數據統計，除農業和漁業外，各主要行業領域，在未來10內將產生大量工作。這意味着未來職業的選擇會豐富多彩。不論你擁有什麼樣的個性和愛好，你總可以在飛速發展的市場中找到適合你的工作。

For the Caregiver: Physician Assistant or Registered Nurse
對於擅長護理的人：內科助理或註冊護士
Physician assistants practice medicine under the supervision of doctors and surgeons. Becoming a physician assistant requires a master’s degree in nursing. The median pay is $90,930 per year. RNs coordinate with doctors and provide care and emotional support for patients. To become a nurse you need a diploma from a nursing program, a B.S. in nursing or A.A. in nursing. As of 2014 the median pay is $65,470. Similar jobs to PAs and RNs include audiologists, EMTs, paramedics, dental hygienists, and midwives.
內科助理在醫師和外科醫生指導下開展醫護工作。成爲一名內科助理要求獲得護理專業碩士學位。2014年平均工資爲每年90,930美元。註冊護士配合醫師爲病人提供護理和精神支持。成爲註冊護士要求獲得護理專業證書，護理學學士學位或者護副學士學位。2014年平均工資爲65,470美元。與內科助理和註冊護士類似的工作還有耳科醫生，緊急醫療救護技術員，護理人員，牙科保健員和接生員。

For the Gym-Addict: Physical Therapist
對於喜歡健身的人：運動康復治療師
Physical therapists provide help to improve the mobility of injured or ill people. They are important to the physical rehabilitation of patients with chronic injuries and help with pain management to people who have experienced physical trauma. Physical therapists also work with injury prevention and education. To be a physical therapist you must have a Doctor of Physical Therapy Degree and have a license to practice. The median salary is $79,860 per year as of 2014. Jobs similar to this include audiologists, chiropractors, physical therapist assistants, and speech language pathologists.
運動康復治療師爲傷者和病人提供幫助，使他們提高運動能力。這對於慢性長期體能康復的病人來說很重要，對於遭受身體創傷的人們控制傷痛也很有幫助。運動康復治療師也涉足損傷預防和教育。成爲一名運動康復治療師要求獲得運動康復治療博士學位並且有營業執照。2014年平均工資是79,860美元。與此類似的工作還有耳科醫生，脊骨神經科醫生，運動康復治療助理和語言語音病理學家。

For the Outdoorsy Type: Brickmason
對於喜愛戶外的人：園藝造型師
Brickmasons use natural and man-made stones to build fences, walkways, and structures. Though some hold higher degrees, most masons primarily learn through apprenticeship or on the job training. In 2014 the median salary is $44,950 per year. Similar occupations include construction work, carpentry, terrazzo work, and marble setting.
園藝造型師使用自然或人造石頭建造籬笆，步道和建築物。雖然有部分園藝造型師學歷較高，但大部分都是通過師徒關係在工作中培訓出來的。2014年的平均工資是每年44,950美元。類似職業還有建築工人，木匠，水磨石工，鵝卵石鋪裝工。

For the Curious Mind: Occupational Therapist
對於好奇的人：職業理療師
Occupational therapists help injured or ill patients recover and improve the skills they need for living by therapeutically working through everyday tasks. Becoming an occupational therapist typically requires a master’s degree in occupational therapy, though in some cases a B.A. in psychology may be accepted. All occupational therapists are required to be licensed or registered. The median pay as of 2014 is $75,400 annually. Similar jobs include physical therapists, occupational therapy assistants, and exercise psychologists.
職業理療師幫助傷者或病人康復並且提高他們的生存技能，通過治療的方式完成每天的任務。成爲職業理療師要求獲得職業理療專業碩士學位，但在某些情況下，心理學學士學位也被接受。所有的職業理療師都要求持有營業執照或註冊過。2014年平均工資爲每年75,400美元。類似的工作還有運動康復治療師，職業理療助理和運動心理學家。

For the Math Minded: Personal Financial Advisor
對於有數學頭腦的人：私人理財顧問
Personal Financial Advisors give financial advice to their clients. They help with taxes, investments, insurance, and monetary decisions. To be a financial planner you need a bachelor’s degree, but higher degrees and certificates help increase chance of employment and increase in client base. The median salary in 2014 is $67,520 per year. Similar careers include budget analysts, financial analysts, financial managers, and insurance agents.
私人理財顧問爲客戶提供理財建議。他們提供的服務包括稅務，投資，保險和財務方面決策。成爲私人理財顧問要求具備學士學位，但是更高的學歷或資格證會提高就業率和增加客戶羣體。2014年平均工資是每年67,520美元。類似職業有預算分析師，理財分析師，理財經理和保險代理人。

For the Computer Lover: Software Developer
對於電腦愛好者：軟件開發員
With the growing emphasis on computer technology, app development, and data communications, cyber buffs are in full demand. Software developers generally have a bachelor’s degree in computer science and an in depth knowledge of computer programming tools and language. The median pay as of 2014 is $93,350 per year. Similar jobs include computer and information research scientists, computer hardware engineers, computer programmers, computer application engineers, and computer systems analysts.
隨着人們對電腦行業，程序開發和數據通訊的不斷重視，市場對於電腦愛好者們的需求也不斷增加。軟件開發員通常需要獲得電腦專業學士學位並且對編程工具和語言有深刻理解。2014平均工資爲每年93,350美元。類似工作還有電腦信息研究科學家，電腦硬件工程師，電腦程序員，電腦程序工程師和電腦系統分析師。

For the Organized Mind: Management Analyst
對於井井有條的人：管理分析師
Management Analysts brainstorm and plan ways to improve a company’s efficiency. They make recommendations on how to make organizations most profitable and are oftentimes responsible for budget and revenue goals. Most management analysts usually have a bachelor’s degree, but this is not required. The median salary is $78,600 per year as of 2014. Similar occupations include accountants, auditors, budget analysts, administrative services managers, market research analysts, and business executives.
管理分析師通過討論制定計劃改進一個公司的效率。他們提供建議使得組織可以獲得最大化利益，也經常負責預算和財務目標的制定。大多管理分析師擁有學士學位，但這並不是必要條件。2014年平均工資爲每年78,600美元。類似工作有會計，省計員，預算分析師，行政服務經理，市場研究分析師和業務執行官。

For the Bookworm: Teacher
對於書蟲們：老師
Teachers are responsible for the education of students within their field. There are tons of different types of teachers, but the ones with the highest projected growth are preschool teachers and college instructors. Education requirements for a preschool teacher vary by school and state, ranging from high school diploma to a college degree. Their median salary in 2014 is $27,130 per year. College instructors require more formal education and often require a master’s degree. Their median salary in 2014 is $68,970 per year. Similar jobs include high school teachers, anthropologists, special education teachers, historians, and economists.
老師的責任就是在各自專業領域內教書育人。老師種類非常多，但是在未來對於學前教育老師和大學教師的需求是增長最快的。對於學前教育老師學歷要求根據不同學校和不同地區的情況，從高中畢業到大學文憑都有。2014年平均工資爲每年27,130美元。成爲大學老師要求接受正規教育並且獲得碩士學位。他們在2014年平均工資是每年68,970美元。類似的工作還有高中老師，人類學家，特殊教育老師，歷史學家和經濟學家。

For the English Majors: Technical Writer
對於英語專業的人：技術型作家
Technical writers prepare journal articles, instruction manuals, and supporting documents essential to the communication of complex information. They are responsible for researching and developing technical information for customers, designers, and manufacturers. Technical writers generally have a college degree, but knowledge and experience with the technical subject is more important. The median wage is $65,500. Similar careers include editors, interpreters, public relations specialists, and fundraising managers.
技術型作家爲新聞報道，說明書和複雜信息溝通支持性文件做準備。他們負責爲顧客，設計師和製造商提供研究和發展技術信息內容。技術型作家通常擁有大學文憑，但是擁有相關專業知識和經驗更爲重要。平均工資爲每年65,500美金。類似工作有編輯，翻譯，公關專家和資金籌集經理。

For the Biology Major: Medical Scientist
對於生物專業的人：醫學家
Medical scientists aim to improve overall health by conducting research, clinical trials, and investigative methods. Medical scientists almost always require a Ph.D. in biology or life science. The median pay is $76,980 per year. Similar jobs include agricultural and food scientists, biochemists, epidemiologists, and healthy educators.
醫學家通過研究，臨牀實驗和各種調查手段提高改善人類健康。成爲醫學家幾乎都要求獲得生物或生命科學專業博士學位。2015年平均工資是每年76,980美元。類似的工作有農業和食物學家，生化科學家，流行病學家和健康教育家。