城市用英語怎麼說

人口較稠密的地區稱爲城市，一般包括了住宅區、工業區和商業區並且具備行政管轄功能。那麼你知道城市用英語怎麼說嗎?下面跟本站小編一起來學習一下關於城市的英語知識吧。

city

town

城市測量 city survey;

城市塵埃 urban dust;

城市道路 urban road;

城市地理學 urban geography;

城市動力學 urban dynamics;

城市發展 urban development;

城市方言 an urban dialect;

1. After years of neglect and decline the city was cleaning itself up.

多年的玩忽職守和經濟蕭條過後，這個城市在進行自我整頓。

2. Leningrad was the third alien city to offer him a surrogate home.

列寧格勒是他在異地安家的第三個外國城市。

3. The city has been flattened by heavy artillery bombardments.

城市已被猛烈的炮火夷爲平地。

4. Overcrowding has taxed the city's ability to deal with waste.

人口過多使得城市的垃圾處理能力達到了極限。

5. The city proved to be something of a disappointment.

結果這座城市有點兒令人失望。

6. The town itself was full of life and character.

這個城市本身充滿活力，個性十足。

7. The city was walled and built upon a rock.

這座城市建在岩石上，四周築有城牆。

8. There are problems of urban decay and gang violence.

存在城市衰敗和幫派暴力的問題。

9. The city is a sprawling behemoth with no heart.

這座城市無計劃地向外擴展着，成爲一箇中心缺失的龐然大物。

10. Prices at three-star hotels fell furthest in several northern cities.

3星級賓館的住宿價格在幾個北方城市降得最多。

11. Pope John Paul celebrated mass today in a city in central Poland.

教皇保羅二世今天在波蘭中部的一個城市主持了彌撒。

12. Wanton violence is now becoming a regular feature of urban life.

肆無忌憚的暴行在城市生活中越來越司空見慣。

13. The city's streets are filthy and choked with exhaust fumes.

那座城市的街道骯髒不堪，瀰漫着令人窒息的廢氣。

14. There's still an atmosphere of great hostility and tension in the city.

強烈的敵對和緊張氣氛依然籠罩着這座城市。

15. Most development has been concentrated in and around cities.

土地開發主要集中在城市及周邊地區。

More and more of the world's population areliving in towns or cities. The speed at which cities are growing in the lessdeveloped countries is alarming. Between 1920 and 1960, big cities in developedcountries increased two and a half times in size, but in other parts of theworld the growth was eight times their size.

世界上越來越多的人居住在城鎮或都市裏。在次發達國家中，城市的擴張速度是值得關注的。在1920至1960年間，發達國家大城市的規模增加了兩倍半，但是在世界其他地方，城市的規模相當於原來的8倍。

The sheer size of growth is bad enough, butthere are now also very disturbing signs of trouble in the comparison ofpercentages of people living in towns and percentages of people working inindustry. During the 19th century, cities grew as a result of the growth ofindustry. In Europe, the proportion of people living in cities was alwayssmaller than that of the workforce working in factories. Now, however, thereverse is almost always true in the newly industrialized world; The percentageof people living in cities is much higher than the percentage woking inindustry.

僅僅就城市增長的規模而言已經夠糟的了，但是倘若把居住在城鎮和都市的人口的比例和從事工業人口的比例進行比較的話，現在也出現了非常讓人不安的跡象。在19世紀，作爲工業發展的產物，城市也隨之擴張。在歐洲，居住在城市人口的比例總是比在工廠中工作的勞動力的比例要小。然而，在新興的工業化地區，情況幾乎總是相反的——在城市居住的人口比例要遠遠高於工廠中勞動人口的比例。

Without a base of people working inindustry, these cities cannot pay for their growth. There is not enough moneyto build adequate houses for the people that live there, let alone the newarrivals. There has been little opportunity to build water supplies or otherfacilities. So the figures for the growth of towns and cities representproportional growth of unemployment and underemployment, a growth in the numberof hopeless and despairing parents ans starving children.

沒有從事工業的勞動力基礎，這些城市就無法償付它們的擴張。它們將缺乏爲在那兒生活的居民建造足夠住所的資金，更不必說滿足後來者的居住了。它們將很難有機會修建供水系統和其他設施。城鎮和都市擴張的數字代表着失業和未充分就業增加的比例，代表着越來越多的失望的、沮喪的父母和飢腸轆轆的兒童。

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