高中英語必修Unit3詞彙講解

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　　Unit 3 Travel Journal

　　Word usage

1. fare n. 費用

1) How much is the air fare to Beijing?

2) a single/one-way fare 單程票價

2. transport n.& vt. 運輸;運送

transport from…to 從……運輸到

1) The transport of vegetables from the farm to the market takes only half an hour.

2) The yellow bus transport passengers from the airport to the city.

3. persuade vt. 說服, 勸服

persuade sb. to do = persuade sb. into doing 說服某人做

persuade sb. not to do = persuade sb. out of sth./doing 說服某人別做,勸阻某人做

persuade sb. of sth. = persuade sb. + that…使某人相信

1) The salesman persuaded us to buy/into buying his product.

2) The hunter persuaded us not to walk/ out of walking through the thick forest alone.

3) He tried to persuade me of his honesty. = He tried to persuade me that he was honest.

4. insist vt. 堅持,堅決主張

insist on/ upon doing 堅決做,堅持做

insist on one’s doing 堅持要某人做

insist that 堅持認爲;堅持說

1) She insisted on / upon (our) going to Beijing by air as it was more comfortable.

2) We insisted that father (should) give up smoking for the good of his own health.

5. proper adj.恰當的,正確的

properly adv. = in a proper way

be proper for 對…… 恰當合適

It is proper for sb. to do = It is proper that…某人做某事是妥當的

behave properly 舉止有禮

properly speaking嚴格地說

1) Is it proper for you to wear a cap while eating?

= Is it proper that you should wear a cap while eating?

2) It is not proper to be late for a dinner party.

6. determine v. 決定,決心,確定

determine to do 決定做

determine sb. to do 使某人下決心做

be determined to do 決心做

1) He firmly determined to rise in the world whatever it took.

2) She determined that she would never see him again.

3) She was determined to go to university.

7. change one’s mind 改變主意

1) Once he has made up his mind, nothing can be done to change his mind.

2) make up one’s mind 某人下定決心

8. at an altitude of = at a height of 在海拔……米處

1) The plane is flying at a height/ altitude of 10000 feet.

9. give in

give in to sb. 向某人讓步, 屈服於某人

1) The mother gave in and bought a toy for her child.

2) He had to give in to my views.