高二英語總複習知識點分析

世界一流潛能大師博恩?崔西說：“潛意識的力量比表意識大三萬倍”。追逐高考，我們嚮往成功，我們希望激發潛能，我們就需要在心中鑄造一座高高矗立的、堅固無比的燈塔，它的名字叫信念。以下是小編給大家整理的高二英語總複習知識點分析，希望能幫助到你!

高二英語總複習知識點分析1

1. The most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of the cold weather,planting in spring and harvest in autumn. (Reading)

would在此表示過去的習慣性動作，可譯爲“總會”。又如：

Whenever I went to see him, he would treat me with some home-madecakes.

每次我去看他，他總是用自制的糕點招待我。

would 還有以下用法：

(1) 表示意願。如：

He wouldn’t let the doctor take his blood pressure.

他不願意讓醫生量他的血壓。

(2) 表示猜測。如：

That would be in 1976, I think.

我想那大概是在1976年。

(3) 表示傾向。如：

The window wouldn’t open.

窗子怎麼也打不開。

2. The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that lookforward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.(Reading)

look forward to指熱切地期盼着一件事或行動。此短語中的to是介詞，所以後面的賓語應爲名詞或動詞的-ing形式。如：

We are looking forward to my uncle’s visit with great pleasure.

我們高興地等着叔叔來作客。

We’re looking forward to seeing him again.

我們期望再見到他。

含有介詞to的動詞短語還有 lead to(導致，通向), be/get used to(習慣於), pay attention to(注意),(致力於，獻身於), (喜歡……勝過……), get down to(開始認真幹某事)等。

3. The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks asthough it might be covered with pink snow.(Reading)

as though和as if 意義相同，都表示“似乎”、“好像”之意。當說話人認爲句子所述是不真實的或極少有可能發生或存在的情況時，asthough / if 從句要用虛擬語氣。如：

He talked as if he knew all about it.

他說起來好像瞭解一切。

It seemed as if the day would never end.

似乎白天永遠也過不完。

I feel as though I were ten years younger.

我覺得我彷彿年輕了十歲。

She looks as if she had not slept last night.

她看起來好像昨晚沒睡覺。

He talks about pyramids as though he had seen them himself.

他談起金字塔來，就像親眼見過似的。

當說話人認爲所述的情況可能發生時，as though / if從句可用陳述語氣。如：

It seems as if our team is going to win.

看來我們隊要勝了。

It looks as if it is going to rain.

好像要下雨。

高二英語總複習知識點分析2

希望

wish to do sth.

wish sb. to do sth.

Wish that…

注意： 引導的賓語從句，謂語動詞用虛擬形式， 可以表示對現在/當時;過去;未來的“希望”

eg. I wish that I were five years old.

I wish that I had studied hard before.

I wish that I could walk in space some day.

wish sb. sth.

Eg. I wish you good luck.

2. Which do you think is the most important?

Do you think 是插入語，不影響句子的整個結構。Do you think 插入到疑問句中， 句子應使用陳述句語序。

Eg. How much do you think I should pay for the book?

3. if so倘若是(那樣的話)……

eg. If so , I won’t ask you for help.

do you improve society?

society“社會”，使用時不加冠詞。

Eg. The thief is dangerous to society.

5. It is likely that many of them will be born in …

likely 是形容詞， 與possible 意思相同， 但possible只可用於這樣的結構：it is possiblethat…;likely還可：sb. be likely to do

eg. He is likely to win the game.

6. It is home to the Chinese Academy of Sciences and more than ten famousuniversities, including Peking University and Tsinghua University

include“包括”，指“部分包含”，劃線部分還可以：

Peking University and Tsinghua University included

contain意思是(全部)容納

Eg. I lost my wallet which contained 200 dollars, including two coins.

7. set up建立， 指“搭建併成立”

eg. We set up a new school and the students there were very happy.

put up單純指“搭建”

Eg. They put up a new house.

found “成立， 建立”，尤指“國家、組織等”的建立

Eg. The People’s Republic of China was founded in 1949.

8. in the late 1990’s在二十世紀90年代後期，在年代前的冠詞the不能省略。

all share the spirit of…

spirit“精神，靈魂”是不可數名詞;

spirits“情緒”，固定要用複數形式。

Eg. The students are in high spirits.

10. …made Zhongguancun a success.

success“成功”，是一個不可數名詞

Eg. Failure is the mother of success.失敗是成功之母。

a success 意思是“一件成功的事/一個成功的人物”

succeed 是動詞

succeed in doing sth. 介詞in不可省略

11. …is one of those who have returned to China after studying and workingabroad.

abroad 是副詞。副詞作定語需後置。

Eg. I have a lot of friends at home and abroad.我有很多國內國外的朋友。

go abroad出國

12.…and work with some of the top scientists…

top scientists 優秀、頂尖的科學家

top students 好學生，尖子生

true 實現

eg. My dream came true.

come此處是系動詞。有些常作爲行爲動詞的詞也可作系動詞。

Eg. go hungry 捱餓

go bad 變質

on =depend on 依賴，依靠

15. Not all the new companies can succeed.並非所有的公司都能成功。

Allbotheveryoneeverything用於否定結構中表示部分否定。

Eg. Not everyone likes the film.並非每個人都喜歡這個電影。

are not making that much money yet.

That此處相當於so, 表程度。

at把目標投在……

此處aim是動詞，aim也可作名詞.

18. prove“證明”，多作系動詞，不用被動

It proved (to be )correct.

高二英語總複習知識點分析3

一.重點詞彙

erence n.偏愛;優先eg：Wine or beer?which is yourpreference?要葡萄酒還是啤酒?你比較喜歡哪一樣?

I have a preference for French films.我更喜歡法國電影。

相關鏈接：prefer噸更喜歡preferable adj.更好一些(和to連用) preferably ado.是用法拓展 apreference for偏愛…… show/gire(a)preference for偏愛……

have a preference of ,..寧要某物而不要另一物

in preference to優先於……;喜愛甚於……特別提醒;prefer是preference的動詞形式，其搭配爲：

prefer sth./doing sth./doing sth.喜歡……而不喜歡

prefer to do…rather than do…寧願幹……而不願幹……

gn v&n.設計;打算給……用 eg：

He is designing a house f6r his frl’end.他正給他的朋友設計房子。

The road was not designed for heavy lrucks.這公路不是爲重型卡車設計的。

用法拓展：design…f0 r…爲某人設計…… .

be dem。gned for/to do…目的是……，打算給……用 一

by design故意地 have designson/against…對……別有用心特別提醒：design當“目的是……;打算給……用”講時，多用於被動結構。

ng vi.屬於;是……成員 eg：She belongs to this school.她是這個學校的成員。 China belongsto the third world.中國屬於第三世界。

相關鍵接;belongings n.(復)所有物，財產用法拓展：belong to sb.屬於某人的特別提醒：

(1)belong to後面接名詞的普通格.不接所有格：後接代詞時用賓格，不用名詞性物主代詞。

(2)beIong to沒有被動語態，不用於進行時態。

ess vt.銘刻，給……極深印象;使感動eg： What impressed me is the beauty of thescenery there.使我印象深刻的是那兒美麗的風景。 The book tmpressed a lot ofpeople.那本書在很多人心中留下深刻印象。 My father impressed on me the importaflce ofwork.父親要我銘記工作的重要性。

相關鏈接：impression n.印象，感覺impressive adj.給人留下深刻印象的用法拓展：impress h.在……上印……tmpress sth.用……印…

be impressed by/at/with被深深打動 be impressed on曲.使某人銘記… make a…impressionon…對……留下…印象

itpe prep.不管，不顧;任憑eg：

He came to the meeting despite his serious illness.

他木顧重病還是來出席了會議。

He is very active despite his age.他年紀雖大.卻很活躍。

用法拓展：despile=in spite of儘管though(althougll)儘管.雖然特別提醒：①despitein spiteof但比in spite of更正式。②despite(in spite of)是介詞.後接名詞(動名詞.代詞)而though、although是連詞.連接句子。

③as con).引導一個讓步狀語從句.句子須部分倒裝。④whik conj“儘管”引導一個讓步狀語從句。

e vt嘗……味道 vi.嚐起來.吃起來 n情趣。鑑賞力eg;

can you taste anything strange in this soup?你嘗得出這湯有什麼怪味嗎?

The soup tastes delicious.這湯很可口。

The girl has a taste for music.這女孩對音樂感興趣。

相關鏈接：tasty adj.美味的，可口的 a tasty meaI一頓美餐用法拓展：have a taste for對……喜歡 to one'staste按口味.合口味特別提醒;taste作系動詞用後面須接形容詞作表語;無被動語態和進行時態。

二、重點短語

up with用……裝滿 eg：

Birds fill up the spaces between the branehes of their nests with softmaterials.

鳥用柔軟的材料填滿鳥巢之間的空間。

相關鏈接：fuIl“adj.充滿的用法拓展：fill…with…用……裝滿……一be filled with be fuIl of裝滿……fillin…填入.填空

特別提醒：be filled with用……裝滿 fuIl of裝滿……，這兩個短語中特別注意介詞，不要用混。

.一aside把……置於一旁.留出，撥出 eg：

Ive set aside some money for this journey.我爲這趟旅行存了一些錢。

Let's set aslde our personal feelings.我們先暫時拋開個人情感。

用法拓展：put aside節省(錢，時間).儲存……備用

step aslde避開.退讓.站到一邊take aside把……叫到一邊

三、重點交際用語

9.I can't stand.”我不能忍受……eg：she can't startd the pam.她無法忍受那種痛苦。

we can't stand being made fun of.我們無法忍受被別人嘲弄。

用法拓展：can't stand+n /pron 不能忍受……can'tstand+doing不能忍受……特別提醒：stand當”承受.忍受”講.通常用於否定句和疑問句，不可用於進行時，後接名詞、代詞或動名詞。

四、重點句型

+0+0C with的複合結構 eg：

with the door open he sIept Iast m’ght.昨天晚上他開着門睡覺。

With the boy leadmg the had no difficulty finding his house.

有孩子帶路.我們沒費事就找到了他的家。

用法拓展：with+賓語+形容詞 with+賓語十副詞with+賓語一介詞短語with十賓語+現在分詞 with十賓語+過去分詞with十賓語+不定式

特別提醒:with後面的賓語和賓補之間若是主動關係，用doing或to do;若是被動關係.則用done。

五、詞語辨析

te，uce，invent四個詞都含有“創造”的意思

(1)create指“有目的地把原材料製成新產品”;也指“創造出原來不存在或與衆不同的事物”。 eg：

We've created a new building out of an old ruin.我們從舊廢墟上創建了一幢新樓。

(2)invent指“通過想像，研究，勞動，創造出前所未有的東西”，尤指“科技上的發明創造”。 eg：

Edison invented the light bulb.愛迪生髮明瞭電燈泡。

(3)make是最常用詞，指“用勞動創造、生產、形成或組成”某事物。 eg：

AIl kinds of machine tools are made in this factory.這家工廠製造各種機牀。

(4)produce指“通過勞動加工而生產產品”，尤指“工農業產品”。 eg：

We must produce more food for ourselves and import less.我們必須增產食品，減少進口。