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Faith口語天天學之發音與朗讀技巧第16講

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正確發音小技巧
/l/有兩個音,一個是清晰音,出現在元音前,發音時舌前向硬鄂擡起,舌尖輕觸上齒齦後部,氣流由舌的一側或兩側泄出,如“lake”這個單詞中字母/l/的發音。另一個是模糊音,出現在輔音前或詞尾,舌前下陷,舌後下擡,舌面成凹槽形,如“pensile”這個單詞中字母/l/的發音。

/r/舌尖捲起,處於上齒齦後部和硬顎之間,這是個捲舌音。

發這兩個音的關鍵是: 嘴巴張開,舌頭向上卷。 區別是:/r/的上卷幅度比/l/大,嘴形比/l/小。這兩個音都是濁輔音。

如圖:

ing-bottom: 38.83%;">Faith口語天天學之發音與朗讀技巧第16講

/l/ world lead smell style all
/r/ word read sorry star or

脣舌訓練:
I'm sorry I can't read, or maybe I can write it down for you.
/r/ /r/ /r/ /r/
Your stupid word leads to a big quarrel between us.
/r/ /r/ /l/ /r/ /l/
There's no words in the world can describe all the stars I see.
/r/ /l/ /r/ /l/ /r/
I don't like this style at all, I'm sorry to say that it doesn't smell fresh.
/l/ /l/ /l/ /r/ /l/ /r/
Many children in the world love reading, which is a very good habit.
/l/ /r/ /r/

單詞中字母的發音規律:
一般發/l/的字母 l love, lady, girl, world
ll tell, challenge, wall, smell
一般發/r/的字母 r river, red, grass, regret
rr tomorrow, arrive, barrel
wr wrinkle, write, wrist
請注意:美音和英音的一個最大的區別就是在捲舌音/r/上,單詞以字母“r”結尾時,美音都發把這個字母發成一個捲舌音/r/,而英音對這個字母則不發音。如:river, writer, sister, star, or, paper, water, number, fair, tour, teacher, tear,flower等等。另外,有些單詞中字母“r”並不在結尾,在英音中是不發音的,在美音中也會發出捲舌音來,如girl, world, there, share, sure, arm, hurt等等。

發音與朗讀訓練:
(在做以下朗讀練習時,請注意黑體單詞中畫線字母的發音)
Goals 目標
If you are serious with your goals, drop the conditions;
/r/ /r/ /l/
如果你對自己的目標是認真的,那就別講條件。

go directly to your goal! Be your goal!
/r/ /l/ /l/ /r/ /l/
徑直朝你的目標去努力,實現它!

Conditions often disguise strategies for escaping accountability.
/l/
條件往往是逃避責任的藉口。

Why not just take charge and create the experience you are looking for?
/r/ /r/ /r/ /r/
何不主宰你的生活,創造你所尋求的經驗。

For goals give purpose, and purpose gives faith.
/r/ /l/ /r/ /r/
因爲目標滋生理想,而理想培養信心。

Faith gives courage, and couragegives enthusiasm.
/r/ /r/
信心賜予勇氣,而勇氣帶來熱情。

Enthusiasm gives energy, andenergygives life.
/r/ /r/ /l/
熱情迸發力量,而力量孕育生命,

Life lifts you over the bar.
/l/ /l/ /r/ /r/
生命讓你越過阻礙。
請注意:單詞下面紅色標出的/r/捲舌音只出現在美音中,在英音中並不發音。