英語演講技巧
發自內心地演講，別把演講弄成逐字逐句的背誦，通過不斷的眼神交流以及聲音調整與你的聽衆進行溝通，這會讓你的情感、承諾和決心自然地流露。
Speak from the heart發自內心地演講
Take possession of the room. People are giving you their time, so make it worth their while. It isn't enough just to know what you're talking about: You have to believe in it. Don't say "I wasn't planning on talking with you today" or that you didn't have time to prepare. Be humble, sincere, and controlled in your approach.做這裏的主人。人們給了你時間，要讓他們感覺有價值。只瞭解你要講什麼是不夠的：你必須相信它。別說“我沒有打算今天談話”或者沒時間準備。要在演講過程中做到謙虛、真誠、剋制。Don't conduct a word-by-word recitation of your speech. Connect with your audience through constant eye contact and vocal modulation that allows your emotion, commitment, and determination to naturally shine.別把演講弄成逐字逐句的背誦。通過不斷的眼神交流以及聲音調整與你的聽衆進行溝通，這會讓你的情感、承諾和決心自然地流露。Delivering a new officewide initiative with this type of fervor, for example, keys employees in to the fact that what you're saying needs to be retained.把這種熱情用在辦公場所，比如，重要員工所說的話需要被保留。眼神交流Move your eyes slowly from person to person, and pause two or three seconds with each listener;
眼睛慢慢地從一個移動到另一個人，在每一個人身上停留兩到三秒鐘時間；
Look at people straight or look at the bridge of their noses or chins;
眼睛直視聽衆，或看着他們的鼻樑或下巴；
Look for the friendlier faces and smile at them one by one, then move on to the more skeptical members and smile at them one by one also;
找到那些看起來比較友善的聽衆，逐次朝他們微笑；然後目標轉向那些有些懷疑的聽衆，也逐漸朝他們微笑；
Imagine the audience in bathrobes in case you are nervous.
如果你感到緊張，不妨想象聽衆都穿着浴衣的樣子。
1.手握話筒的位置離麥頭非常近；
2.甚至還會雙手緊緊握住話筒；
3.還有就是會下意識地用麥克風擋住自己的嘴，這個動作代表的潛意識就是想躲避。
以上的三點是非常影響演講的效果，還請大家在演講時要避免，那麼我們在演講時話筒該如何使用呢，大家可以試着注意以下幾個方面：
You must speak up and project your voice even if you are using a microphone
即使是用話筒，也要聲音響亮並運氣發聲；
Your voice should be resonant and sustained when you speak;
聲音要有回聲並能稍持續一陣兒；
Pitch your voice slightly lower than normal. Listeners tend to associate credibility and authority with a relatively deep voice;
音調要定得比正常講話時低一些，聽衆往往把可信度與權威性與一個相對低沉的聲音聯繫在一起；
Try to end declarative sentences on a low tone without, however, trailing off in volume;
儘量用降調結束陳述句，但不要減弱音量；
Slow down.
放慢語速。
使用手勢
Make sure all your gestures are smooth and natural;
所有的動作都應該流暢自然；
Don't put your hands in your pockets;
不要把手插在口袋裏；
Let your hands and arms drop naturally to your side ,gently fold both indesfingers together,without wringing or gripping your hands in any way;
將手和手臂自然地在身體兩側下垂，輕微屈起食指，不要扭在一起或緊握拳頭；
Let your hands do what they want to do as long as they don't go back into your pockets or make obscene gestures.
手想要怎樣就讓它怎樣，直到它不再回到你的口袋或在聽衆面前做一些惹人討厭的手勢。
Point at imaginary objects and don't point at others with your index finger;
手可以指點着假想的物體，不要用食指指着別人；
Size or quantity can also easily be shown by expanding or contracting the hands;
心寸的大小和數量的多少也可以通過兩手的擴張和收縮來演示；
Gracefully show your audience the appropriate number of fingers by holding your hands at a 45 degree angle from your head;
手擡起並與頭成四十五度角，優雅地用手勢表示出數字；
To emphasize physical size such as length,width,hold your hands out in front you widely apart to move them up and down.
如果想要強調長度尺寸的大小，將兩手伸向前方，儘量分開，並上下移動。
要理解你的聽衆都希望你成功，他們來聽你的演講就是希望能聽到有趣的、有意義的、能刺激和提升他們思想的演講；
多做練習是最好的準備。你心裏的自信越高，你的表現就會越好。練習時，請親人和朋友作爲觀衆，然後給予你回饋；
如果可能，在上臺前先和前面幾排的聽衆聊聊天。一方面，可以讓局面更友善，幫助你減輕壓力，另一方面，也可以多給你幾個和善的臉讓你講得更輕鬆；
如果講到一半忘了演講詞，不要緊張，直接跳到下面的題目，很可能根本沒有人注意到你的失誤；
停頓不是問題，不要總是想填滿每一秒鐘。最優秀的演講者會利用間隔的停頓來把他的重點更清晰地表達出來。
禁忌：
聲音單調：太過平直的聲音會讓觀衆覺得無聊，甚至昏昏欲睡。
聲音尖細：演講時尖利的聲音會讓聽衆覺得不舒服和反感。
誇張的詞語使用得太多：演講詞中出現太多的誇張性詞語會讓觀衆覺得你的演講很不真實。
口齒不清：演講最重要的就是要口齒清晰，否則聽衆根本無法理解演講的內容。
語速太快：演講時語速過快，聽衆會很難跟上演講者的速度，同時很可能漏掉許多重要信息。
使用生僻字詞和技術術語等：演講的目的就是面對聽衆表達自己的觀點，演講內容要符合聽衆的身份，不要爲了演講而演講。
沒有明確主題：沒有明確主題的演講很難給聽衆留下深刻的印象，更別提接受演講者的觀點了。
好的結尾：
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好書結尾式結尾
For a bookend speech closing, refer back to your opening anecdote or quote and say, "We have arrived, now, where we began".
這樣的結尾是指重新回到演講開始時引用的軼事或者話語，並且說道：“現在我們又回到了我們開始的地方。”
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挑戰式結尾
Challenge your audience to apply what you have told them in the speech.
挑戰你的觀衆，讓他們運用在你的演講中學到的知識。
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迴音式結尾
Focus on one word in a quotation and emphasize that word to echo your final point.
專注於你引用過的一個詞，反覆強調，來不斷突出你最後的觀點。
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重複式結尾
Find a phrase and structure it in a repetitive format that strikes the cadence of a drummer, building to a crescendo ending of a motivational speech.
使用排比句，使之聽起來像鼓手打鼓那般有節奏感，使用漸次加強的語氣來結束一場激動人心的演講。
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標題式結尾
Give your speech a provocative title that encapsulates your message memorably. Then, use the title of your speech as your closing words to stir your audience to think more fully about what they just heard.
給你的演講取一個有煽動性的標題，因而使你傳達的信息更加難忘。然後用此標題來作爲你的結束語，引發觀衆對你剛剛的演講內容更深刻的思考。
Song Close
歌唱式結尾
Ask the audience to repeat a phrase that you used several times in your speech.
請觀衆重複你在演講中反覆說過的一句話。
以下內容更精彩，請繼續閱讀：英語演講怎麼結尾最好,英語演講結尾怎麼寫。
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回憶式結尾
Refer back to a story you told where some activity was not fully completed. Then pick up the story and close it around your theme.
重提你說過的一個不完整的故事，用它來切合你的主題，結束你的演講。
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電影式結尾
Make a reference to a well-known movie or book.
參考一部著名的電影或書。
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引用式結尾
Use a famous quotation to harness the audience’s attention, much like turning on a spotlight.
用一句名言吸引觀衆的注意，就如打開一盞聚光燈一般。
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第三方式結尾
Take the use of a quotation up a notch with the Third Party Close. Leverage the use of a quotation in context of your message. Use the premise of that quotation to frame your finale so that it serves as a launching pad to lift your message high for the audience to more fully appreciate.
利用第三方式結尾來使用名言。通過你要傳達的信息內容來衡量名言的用處。以那句名言爲基礎構造你的完美謝幕，讓它成爲你語言的發射臺，讓你說的話更好地被觀衆所接受。
