中英雙語話中國歷史名人 第90期:吳文俊

Wu Wenjun(1919~)is a Chinese mathematician and academician at the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

吳文俊(1919~)數學家，中國科學院院士。

He graduated from Chiao Tung Universify(currently Shanghai Jiao Tong University)in 1940.

1940年畢業於上海交通大學。

In 1947, he went to France for further study in University of Strasbourg.

1947年去法國斯特拉斯堡大學深造。

In 1949, he got his national doctor's degree of France.

1949年獲法國國家科學研究中心博士學位。

In 1957, he was elected as an academician of the China Academy of Sciences.

1957年選聘爲中國科學院院士。

In 1990, he was elected as an academician of the Third World Academy of Sciences.

1990年當選爲第三世界科學院院士。

Along with Yuan Longping, he was awarded the State Preeminent Science and Technology Award by President Jiang Zemin in 2000, when this highest scientific and technological prize in China began to be awarded.

2000年，與袁隆平一起獲江澤民頒發的首屆國家最高科學技術獎。

He also received the Shaw Award in 2006.

2006年獲邵逸夫數學科學獎。

The research of Wu includes the following fields:algebraic topology, algebraic geometry, game theory, history of mathematics, mathematics mechanization, and his most important contribution is to topology(the Wu class and Wu formula), which is somewhat foundational in its field.

吳文俊的研究領域爲拓撲學、代數幾何、對策論、數學史、數學機械化，最重要的貢獻是拓撲學(“吳示性類”、“吳公式”)，在所屬領域是基礎性的。