2017年福建高考英語題
聽力測試的認知程度,聽力測試對聽力教學態度、教學方法、教學內容與時間安排的影響4個維度,從而影響高考英語教學的反撥效應。下面是本站小編爲你整理關於2017年福建高考英語題的內容，希望大家喜歡!
第一部分 聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)
做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束後，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉塗到答題卡上。
第一節 (共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。第段對話後有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A.£ 19.15 B. £ 9.15 C. £ 9.18
答案是B。
is the weather like?
A. It’s raining. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s sunny.
will go to China next month?
A. Lucy. B. Alice. C. Richard.
are the speakers talking about?
A. The man’s sister. B.A film. C. An actor.
e will the speakers meet?
A. In Room 340. B. In Room 314. C. In Room 223.
e does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In an office. C. At home.
第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒種，各小題將給出5秒種的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。
did the woman go to New York?
A. To spend come time with the baby. B. To look after her sister.
C. To find a new job.
old was the baby when the woman left New York?
A. Two months. B. Five months. C. Seven months.
did the woman like doing mst with the baby?
A. Holding him. B. Playing with him. C. Feeding him.
聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。
are the speaking about?
A. A way to improve air quality. B. A problem with traffic rules.
C. A suggestion for city planning.
does the man suggest?
A. Limiting the use of cars. B. Encouraging people to-wall.
C. Warning drivers of air pollution.
does the woman think about the man’s idea?
A. It’s interesting. B. It’s worth trying. C. It’s impractical.
聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。
long will the man probably stay in New Zealand?
A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks.
advice does the woman give to the man ?
A. Go to New Zealand after Christmas. B. Book his flight as soon as possible.
B. Save more money for his trip.
can we learn about flights to New Zealand at Christmas time?
A. They require early booking. B. They can be twice as expensive.
C. They are on special offer.
聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。
did Jane call Mike?
A. To ask him to meet her. B. To tell him about Tom. C. To burrow his car.
e will Jane be in about one about?
A. At Mike’s place. B. At the airport. C. At a garage.
can we infer from the conversation?
Jane has just learned to drive. B. Jane’s car is in bad condition.
C. Mike will go to the airport.
聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。
did the speaker ask the students to do the week before?
A. Write a short story. B. Prepare for the lesson. C. Learn more about the writer.
does the speaker ask the questions?
A. To check the students’ understanding of the story.
B. To draw the students’ attention to reading skills.
C. To let the students discuss father-son relationships.
will the students do in 10 minutes?
A. Ask more questions. B. Discuss in groups. C. Give their answers.
第二部分 英語知識運用(共兩節，滿分45分)
第一節 單項填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，並在答題卡該項塗黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.
A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever
答案是B。
21.—How do you find your new classmates?
--Most of them are kind, but _______is so good to me as Bruce.
A. none B. no one C. every one D. some one
22.________in the queue for half an hour ,the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car.
A. Waiting B. To wait C. Having waited D. To have waited
23.A great man shows his greatness ________ the way he treats little men.
A. under B. with C. on D. by
is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it ________be rather cold sometimes.
A. must B. can C. should D. would
far this year we __________a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.
A. saw B. see C. had seen D. have seen
26. In spite of repeated wrongs done to him, he looks to people greeting him.
A. friendly B. lively C. worried D. cold
27. is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.
A. It B. What C. As D. Which
28. Nancy enjoyed herself so much she visited her friends in Sydney last year.
A. that B. which C. when D. where
29. a moment and I will go to your rescue.
A. Go on B. Hold on C. Move on D. Carry on
30. –Who should be responsible for the accident?
--The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order .
A. as told B. as are told C. as telling D. as they told
31. By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, appeared race rainbow soon.
A. of which B. on which C. from which D. above which
32. What’s the of having a public open space where you can’t eat, drink or even simply hang out for a while?
A. sense B. matter C. case D. opinion
33. –Can those at the back of the classroom hear me?
-- No problem.
A. seat B. sit C. seated D. sat
34. You have no idea how she finished the relay race her foot wounded so much.
A. for B. when C. with D. while
35. –Would you like to join us in the game?
-- , for I have something important to attend to.
A. I will B. I’d love to C. I won’t D. I’m afraid not
第二節 完形填空(共20小題：每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文後所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，並在答題卡該項塗黑。
The position of children in American family and society is no longer what it used to be. The 36 family in colonial (殖民時期的) North America was mainly concerned with survival and 37 that, its own economic prosperity. Thus, children were 38 in terms of their productivity (生產能力), and they played the role of producer quite early. 39 they fulfilled this role, their position in the family was one of subordination(附屬)。
Which the 40 of the society, the position of children in the family and in the society became more important, In the complex and technological society 41 the United States has become, each 42 must fulfill a number of personal and occupational 43 and be in contact with many other members. 44 , viewing children as necessary members of society means that they are 45 more as people in their own right than as those of subordination. This acceptance of children as 46 participants in the family is reflected in various laws 47 the rights of children and in the social and public welfare programs.
This new 48 of children and the frequent contact between the members of society has also 49 an increasing interest in child-raising techniques. People today spend much time 50 the proper way to 51 children.
Nowadays, the socialization of the child in the United States is a 52 transaction (事務)between parent and child 53 a one-way, parent-to-child training 54 . As a consequence, socializing children and 55 with them over a long period of time is for parents a mixture of pleasure, satisfaction, and problems.
36. A. poor B. ordinary C. happy D. wealthy
37. A. except B. for C. beyond D. through
38. A. supported B. received C. encouraged D. valued
39. A. Until B. After C. Although D. When
40. A. movement B. achievement C. development D. requirement
41. A. that B. where C. when D. what
at B. member C. family D. relative
oses B. promises C. roles D. tasks
des B. However C. Instead D. Therefore
red B. regarded C. made D. respected
ing B. equal C. similar D. common
ying B. preventing C. considering D. protecting
B. faith C. world D. study
in B. brought in C. result in D. taken in
ing B. making C. fighting D. working
e B. praise C. understand D. raise
-sided B. many-sided C. round-way D. two-way
than B. rather than C. better than D. less than
er B. method C. program D. guide
ng B. living C. playing D. discussing
第三部分 閱讀理解(共20分：每小題2分，滿分40分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，並在答題卡該項塗黑。
A
After the Summer Olympics are over ,when all the athletes and viewers have gong home and the television audience has switched off , another group of athletes and fans will arrive at the host city , and another competition will begin. These are the Paralympics, the games for athletes with a disability in Beijing in 2008, for the first time, one of the greatest paralympics will not be taking part.
She is a British athlete by the name of Tanni Grey-Thormpson. Born with spine bifida (脊椎裂) which left her paralysed from the waist down. Tanni used a wheelchair from the age of 7. At first, she was not keen on sport, apart from horse-riding, which gave her a sense of freedom. But in her teens, she started taking sports more seriously. She tried swimming, basketball and tennis. Eventually she found athletics, and never looked back.
Indeed , Tanni’s athletic career took off 1984,when she was 15, she pulled off a surprise victory in the 100 metres at the Junior National Wheelchair Games.
In 1988, Tanni went to her first Paralympic Games in Seoul. She bronze in the 400 metres. Even greater success followed at the 1992 Barcelona Paralympics. Tanni won gold in the 100,200,400 and 800 metres relay, setting two world records in the process. In the same year she achieved the first of her six London Wheelchair Marathon victories.
Tanni’s enduring success has been part motivation(動機)，part preparation. “The training I do that enable me to be a good sprinter(短跑運動員) enable me to be good at a marathon too. I train 50 weeks of the year and that keeps me prepared for whatever distance I went to race …I am still competing at a very high level, but as I get order things get harder and I went to retire before I fall apart. ”
Indeed Tanni retired finally after the Visa Paralympic World Cup in 2007. Her wish is to coach young athletes for Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.
In spite of ups and downs, she never takes her fate lying down. In her splendid life ,she has won an amazing eleven gold medals, four silvers and one bronze in a series of Paralympics ---a top lever athletic career covering two decades has won the London Wheelchair Marathon six times ,more than any other competitor ,and she has set over thirty world records.
What advice does she have for young athletes ? “Work hard at your studies ,and then train, train again.”
h of the following sports did Tanni like before thirteen?
A. Basketball. B. Swimming C. Tennis D. Horse-riding
did Tanni win her first Olympic gold medal?
A. In 1984. B. In 1988. C. In 1992. D. In 2007.
underlined word “that’’ in the 5 th paragraph refers to_______ .
A. fifty weeks'training B. being a good sprinter
C. training almost every day motivation and part preparation
59. What's the right order of the events relaterd to Tanny?
a. She works as a coach.
b. She took up athletics .
c. She won four gold medals in Barcelona.
d. She competed in she first Paralympic Games.
e. She achieved a victory in her first London Wheelchair Marathon.
A. b,d,c,e,a B. a,d,b,c,e
C. a,d,c,e,b D. b,d,a,e,c
60. What can we learn form Tanni's success?
A. Union is strength B. Never too late to learn
C. Well begun is half done D. No pains , no gains
B
For years we have been told that encouraging a child’s self-respect in important to his or her success in life child expert are now learning that too much praise can lead to the opposite effect , Praise-aholic kids who expect it at every turn may become teens who seek the same kind of approval form their friends when asked if they want to go in the backseat of the car .
The implication (含義)of saying “You are the prettiest girl in class ,” or talking about the goals she scored but not her overall effort ,is that you love her only when she looks the best ,scores the highest , achieves the most . And this carries over to the classroom .
Social psychologist Carol Dweck , PhD, tested the effects of overpraise on 400 fifth graders while she was at Columbia University . She found that kids praised for “trying bard ” did better on tests and were more likely to take on difficult assignments than those praised for being “smart ”.
Praising attributes (品質) or abilities makes a false promise that success will come to you because you that quality , and it devalues effort , so children are afraid to take on challenges ,”says Dweck , now at Stanford University . “They figure they’d better quit while they’re ahead .”
61. The underlined words “Praise –aholic kids” refer to kids who are .
A. tired of being praised B. worthy of being praised
C. very proud of being praised D. extremely fond of being praised
62. The author quoted (引用) Dr. Dweck’s words in the last paragraph in order to make the article.
A. better-known B. better-organized C. more persuasive D. more interesting
63. We can infer from the passage that.
A. praise for efforts should be more encouraged
B. praise for results works better than praise for efforts
C. praising a child's achievements benefits his or her success in life
D. praising a child’s abilities him or her to take on challenges
C
We have designed all our bank cards to make your life easier .
How to use your NatWest Servicecard .
As a Switch card , it lets you par for all sorts of goods and services , wherever you see the Switch logo . The money comes straight out of your account, so you can spend as much as you like as long as you have enough money ( or an agreed overdraft (透支) to cover it . It is also a cheque guarantee (擔保 ) for up to the amount shown on the card . And it gives you free access to your money from over 31,000 each machines across the UK.
How to use your NatWest Cashcard
You can use your Cashcard as a Solo card to pay for goods and services wherever you see the Solo logo. It can also give you access to your account and your cash from over 31,000 cash machines nationwide . You can spend or withdraw (提取 ) what you have in you account , or as much as your agreed overdraft limit .
Using your cards abroad
You can also use your Servicecard and Cashcard when you’re abroad . You can withdraw cash machines and pay for goods and services wherever you acc the Cirrus or Maestro logo displayed.
We take a commission charge (手續費 ) of 2.25% of cash withdrawal you make ( up to &4 ) and a commission Charge of 75 pence every time you use Maestro to pay for goods or services. We also apply a foreign-exchange transaction fee of 2.65%.
How to use your Nat West Credit Card
With your credit card you can do the following：
* Pay for goods and services and enjoy up to 56 days interest-free credit.
* Pay in over 24 million shops worldwide that display the Mastercard or Visa logos.
* Collect one AIR MILE for every ￡20 of spending that appears on your statement(結算單).
(This does not include foreign currency or traveler’s cheques bought，interest and other charges.)
you carry the Servicecard or the Casheard , .
can use it to guarantee things as you wish
can draw your money from cash machines conveniently
can spend as much money as you like without a limit
have to pay some extra money when you pay for services in the UK
you withdraw ￡200 from a cash machine abroad，you will be charged .
A.￡4 B.￡4.5 C.￡5.25 D.￡5.3
h of the following is TRUE about using your NatWest Credit Card?
have to pay back with interest within 56 days.
will be charged some interest beyond two months.
can use the card in any shop across the world.
will gain one air mile if you spend ￡20 on traveler’s cheques.
purpose of the passage is to show you how to .
your cards right your cards abroad
cash with your cards for goods with your cards
D
The global energy crisis is approaching. What can we do? Here are some steps you can take.
Cooling puts the greatest stress on your summer energy bill and the power grid(電網). Just as a tune-up for your car can improve your gas mileage, a yearly tune-up your heating and cooling system can improve efficiency and comfort. Clean or replace filters monthly or as needed.
For central air conditioning systems and room sir conditioners, look for the ENERGY STAR, the federal government’s symbol for energy efficiency. For central air, purchase the system with the highest possible Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio(SEER).
Use energy-efficient ceiling fans either alone or with air conditioning Ceiling fans do a great job of circulating air. When used with air conditioning, fans allow you to raise the thermostat(恆溫器)and cut costs. Ceiling fans cool people, not rooms, so before you leave, turn off the ceiling fan.
Let a programmable thermostat “remember for you”to automatically adjust the indoor climate with your daily and weekend patterns to reduce cooling bills by up to 10 percent. You can come home to a comfortable house without wasting energy and cresting pollution all day while you are at work.
Try to make your home airtight enough to increase your comfort, make your home quieter and cleaner and reduce your cooling costs up to 20 percent.
Cut your air conditioning load, and reduce pollution by planting leafy trees around your home and fixing reflective bricks on your roof.
Close blinds or shades on south-and west-facing windows during the day, or fix shading equipment to avoid beat build-up.
Turn off everything not in use: lights, TVs, computers. And use fluorescent bulbs(熒光燈), which provide bright, warm light while using at least two-thirds less energy, producing 70 percent Jess beat and lasting up to 10 times longer than incandescent bulbs(白熾燈).
Drive the car that gets better gas mileage whenever possible if you own more than one vehicle. If you drive 12,500 miles a year, switching 10 percent of your trips from a car that gets 20 miles per gallon to one that gets 30 mpg will save you more than $65 per year.
Carpool. The average U.S. commutes(乘車上班族)could save about $260 a year by sharing cars twice a Week with two other people in a car that gets 20.1 mpg—assuming the three passengers share the cost of gas.
68. According to the passage, the thermostat is used to .
A. make rooms quieter B. control room temperature
C. turn off the air conditioner D. reduce room air pollution
69. We can conclude from the passage that the author probalily discourages .
A. planting leafy trees around your home
B. turning off the ceiling fan before you leave your house
C. keeping your south-facing windows open during the day
D. using fluorescent bulbs instead of incandescent bulbs
70. According to the passage, you can save fuel by .
A. using energy-efficient ceiling fans B. sharing cars with others on workdays
C. turning off everything not in use D. reducing 10% of your car trips every year
71. This passage is mainly about .
A. energy-saving tips B. fuel-saving tips
C. do it yourself tips D. environment-protecting
E
A new study has found no evidence that sunscreen, commonly used to reduce the risk of skin caner, actually increases the risk.
Researchers from the University of lows based their findings on a review of 18 earlier studies that looked at the association between sunscreen use and melanoma(黑素瘤). They said that they found flaws in studies that had reported associations between sunscreen use and higher risk of melanoma.
Most health experts believe that by protecting the skin from the harmful effects of the sun, sunscreen helps prevent skin cancer, which is increasing in incidence (發生率) faster than any other cancer in the United States.
But questions have been raised about sunscreen and whether it may have the opposite effect, perhaps by allowing people to remain exposed to the sun longer without burning.
The researchers said that among the problems with some earlier studies is that they often failed to take into account that those people most at risk for skin cancer—people with fair skin and freckles (雀斑), for example—are more likely to use sunscreen. As a result, it may appear that sunscreen users get cancer more often.
The studies, which generally relied on volunteers to recall their sunscreen use, were also unable to prove how well the products had been applied, said the new study.
72. The underlined word “flaws” in the 2nd paragraph most probably means .
A. evidences B. facts C. faults D. failures
73. People with fair skin and freckles .
A. seldom use sunscreen B. are more in danger of skin cancer
C. can be free from the harm of the sun D. often expose themselves to the sun
74. We can learn from the passage that .
A. sunscreen users get skin cancer more often
B. the volunteers have proved the effect of sunscreen
C. the new study was based on the experiences of volunteers
D. the number of skin cancer patients is increasing in America
75. Which of the following can be the beat title for this passage?
A. Sunscreen to Prevent Skin Cancer B. Sunscreen to Increase Skin Cancer
C. Skin Cancer Caused by Sunscreen D. Skin Cancer Caused by Freckles
第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共35分)
第四部分 寫作(共兩節，滿分35分)
第一節 短文改錯(共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分)
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行作出判斷;如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾(√);如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤)，則按下列情況改正
此行多一個:把多餘的詞用斜線()劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，並也用斜線()劃掉。
此行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(^)，在該行右邊寫出該加的詞。
此行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正後的詞。
注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。
Dear Ken,
I am very exciting to learn that you’re coming to 76.__________
Beijing for the Olympics. Both my parent miss you a 77.__________
Lot. So do our friend, Cathy. August is the best time 78.__________
of the year to visit Beijing, because of there is only 79.__________
a few rain and the weather is neither too hot not too 80.__________
cold. There are so many places I want to take you to 81.__________
after I finish my work like a volunteer. When you come, 82.__________
you can stay with ourselves. My home is about three kilometers 83.__________
far away from the National Stadium, known as 84.__________
the“Bird’s Nest”,where opening ceremony, will be held. 85.__________
Best regards,
Janet
第二節 書面表達(滿分25分)
閱讀下面一則廣告，按照要求完成寫作任務。
ETL International English Summer Camp
Volunteer Wanted
EIL was funded in Britain in 1936 with the fundamental aim of international understanding“Learn to live together by living together”.
Requirements: Over 16; good knowledge of English; outgoing; working well with children between 7-12
Activities; Language study, outdoor recreation and travel
Campers; Students from different countries
Camp site; Mount Wuyi, Fujian
Time: July 26-August 9
Application deadline; July 15,2008
If interested, please e-mail to
[寫作內容]
假設你是李華，這則廣告引起了你的興趣，請用英文寫一封自薦信。要點如下：
1.對夏令營主題的理解;
2.根據招聘要求自我介紹;
3.參加夏令營的目的。
注意：1.信的開頭和結尾已爲你寫好，不計入總詞數;
2.詞數100左右。
Dear Sir,
I’m Li Hua from Fujian .__________________________________________________.
I am looking forward to your early reply.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
2017年福建高考英語題答案
第一部分
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.A
11.C 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.C
第二部分
21.A 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.D 26.A 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.A
31.D 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.D 36.B 37.C 38.D 39.A 40.C
41.A 42.B 43.C 44.D 45.B 46.B 47.D 48.A 49.C 50.A
第三部分
56.D 57.C 58.C 59.A 60.D 61.D 62.C 63.A 64.B 65.A
66.B 67.A 68.B 69.C 70.B 71.A 72.C 73.B 74.D 75.A
第四部分
第一節：
Dear Ken:
I am very exciting, to learn that you’re coming to ted
Beijing for the Olympics. Both my parent miss you a nts
Lot. So do our friend, Cathy. August is the best time
Of the year to visit Beijing, because of there is only 79. of
A few rain and the weather is neither too hot nor too le
Cold. There are so many places I want to take you to 81. √
After I finish my work like a volunteer. When you come,
You can say with ourselves. My home is about three kilometers
far Away from the National Stadium, also known as
The “Bird’s Nest”, where ∧ opening ceremony will be held.
Best regards,
Janet
第二節：
One possible version
Dear Sir,
I’m Li Hua from Fujian, When I was reading the advertisement, the aim of this activity impressed me greatly. I think it instructive to learn to live together by living together. It is a good opportunity for the only child like me to learn to share and work together. Therefore I recommend myself to you without hesitation.
As a boy of 17, I am outgoing, good at English and have experience of working well with children aged from 7 to 12. I think it is a kind of win-win activity. For one thing, I can help take care of the children. For another thing, I can improve my English, make more friends, and enrich my life during the summer vacation.
I am looking forward to your early reply.
Sincerely yours,
Lihua
