詞彙精選：nasty的用法和辨析
一、詳細釋義：
adj.
令人討厭的
例句：
This room has a very nasty smell.
這房間有一股令人討厭的氣味。
例句：
This divorce could turn nasty.
這場離婚可能會撕破臉。
險惡的，惡劣的，艱險的
例句：
Rats carry very nasty diseases.
老鼠傳播非常嚴重的疾病。
例句：
They're both down with a nasty bout of influenza.
他倆都患了嚴重的流感。
下流的；骯髒的
例句：
They took the lid off a nasty scandal.
他們揭露了一件骯髒的醜聞。
例句：
He played her a nasty trick by taking all the money.
他跟她開了個惡意的玩笑,拿走了她所有的錢。
n.
令人不愉快的事物
例句：
Decaffeinated coffee still contains some stimulants and other nasties linked with cancer.
脫咖啡因的咖啡仍含一些刺激物和其他可能致癌的有害物質。
例句：
This time there were no real nasties and nothing really nice either.
這次沒有什麼真正讓人討厭的內容，也沒有真正令人愉快的內容。
二、詞義辨析：
dirty,foul,nasty
這些形容詞均有“髒的，污穢的”之意。dirty普通用詞，泛指被玷污或弄髒。 foul指由於腐爛、惡臭等造成的不乾淨，令人噁心。nasty主要指特別講究清潔的人感到討厭的東西。
三、參考例句：
Rats carry very nasty diseases.
老鼠傳播非常嚴重的疾病。
Things look nasty for me.
事情看來不妙。
This room has a very nasty smell.
這房間有一股很難聞的氣味。
This room has a very nasty smell.
這房間有一股令人討厭的氣味。
Buzz off, you nasty little child!
滾開，你這個討厭的小鬼！
The wind was still a nasty nip.
風依然是寒冷的。
Stuff happens and it can get nasty!
不得意的人生遭遇的確令人不悅。
That cut will leave a nasty scar.
那傷口會留下很難看的疤痕｡
I had intended to take her as my wife, but her nasty habits her nasty mind, in addition to her nasty temper made me change my mind.
我原想娶她爲妻，然而她身上的惡習、卑鄙骯髒的思想、加上她火暴的脾氣，這一切都使我改變了主意。
Some ants can give you a nasty nip.
一些螞蟻會咬得你很疼。
