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中國二十四孝經典故事

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 中國二十四孝經典故事:陸績懷橘遺親

Lu Ji was a man of Huating, Wu County (today's Songjiang, Shanghai) in the period of the Three Kingdoms and a scientist.

陸績,三國時期吳國吳縣華亭(今上海市松江)人,科學家。

When he was six years old, he went to Jiujiang with his father to call upon Yuan Shu. The latter entertained them with oranges and Lu Ji hided two oranges under his clothes. 六歲時,隨父親陸康到九江謁見袁術,袁術拿出橘子招待,陸績往懷裏藏了兩個橘子。

When they departed, the oranges fell to the ground and Yuan Shu laughed: "You came to my home as a guest. Why should you take away the host’s oranges when you leave?"

臨行時,橘子滾落地上,袁術嘲笑道:“陸郎來我家作客,走的時候還要懷藏主人的橘子嗎?”

Lu Ji answered: "My mother likes to eat oranges and I want to take them back for my mother." Yuan Shu was very surprised to learn he was pious to his mother at such a young age. 陸績回答說:“母親喜歡吃橘子,我想拿回去送給母親嚐嚐。”袁術見他小小年紀就懂得孝順母親,十分驚奇。陸

When Lu Ji was grown up, he was knowledgeable and knew astronomy and the calendar. He drew the Armillary Sphere Map, annotated the Book of Changes and wrote the Annotations on Canon of Supreme Mystery.

績成年後,博學多識,通曉天文、歷算,曾作《渾天圖》,注《易經》,撰寫《太玄經注》。

中國二十四孝經典故事:江革行佣供母

Jiang Ge was a man of Zibo, Kingdom Qi in the period of the East Han Dynasty. His father died when he was young and he was very pious to his mother.

江革,東漢時齊國臨淄人,少年喪父,侍奉母親極爲孝順。

He carried his mother on his back to avoid war and met with bandits on several occasions.

戰亂中,江革揹着母親逃難,幾次遇到匪盜

They would kill him and he wept to say: "My mother is old and no one would support her." Seeing he was pious, the bandits let him go.

賊人慾殺死他,江革哭告:老母年邁,無人奉養,賊人見他孝順,不忍殺他。

Later he moved to Xiapi, Jiangsu and supported his mother by working as a laborer. He was poor and barefooted himself, but he supported his mother quite well.

後來,他遷居江蘇下邳,做僱工供養母親,自己貧窮赤腳,而母親所需甚豐。

He was recommended for his piety in the period of Emperor Ming and for his virtues and integrity in the period of Emperor Zhang and appointed general.

明帝時被推舉爲孝廉,章帝時被推舉爲賢良方正,任五官中郎將。