俄羅斯要禁用微信,支付寶?但不限制國外遊客

Russian law intends to prohibit foreign electronic payment services such as Alipay and WeChat to provide services to Russian citizens. If WeChat and Alipay want to operate in the Russian market, they must establish a credit organization in Russia and obtain a transfer permit from the Central Bank of Russia.

俄羅斯法律想要禁止國外的電子支付對其本國公民的服務，比如支付寶和微信。如果微信和支付寶想要進入俄羅斯市場，就必須在俄設立一個信用機構，並獲得俄羅斯中央銀行的許可。

Russias RT News quoted RBC television news on 10 July. In December 7th, the Russian State Duma proposed a legal amendment to the state payment system to strengthen control over Russias overseas payment system (MoneyGram, IntelExpress) and electronic payment services (Alipay, WeChat, etc.).

俄羅斯RT新聞引用7月10日RBC的電視新聞。在12月7日，俄羅斯國家杜馬起草了一份針對俄羅斯海外支付系統（MoneyGram, IntelExpress）以及電子支付服務（支付寶，微信等）的嚴格控制的立法修正。

The bill was formulated by Anatoly Aksakov, Chairman of the National Financial Market Commission, and Nicolas Lavlev, First Vice-Chairman of the Budget and Financial Market Commission of the Russian Federation. The bill also requires foreign payment system operators not registered in Russia to open representative offices in Russia and obtain transfer permits from the Russian Central Bank.

該法案由國家金融市場委員會主席Anatoly Aksakov和俄羅斯預算和金融市場委員會第一副主席Nicolas Lavlev起草。法案擬定了沒有在俄羅斯註冊的國外支付系統要在俄設立代表辦公室，要進行資金交易必須得到俄羅斯中央銀行的批准。

Under the Act, foreign payment service providers or electronic wallets will be prohibited from providing remittance services to Russians and providing such transfers to Russian banks. Alipay, WeChat and other electronic purses can only be used by foreign customers who are not Russian residents.

基於這個法案，國外支付服務或者電子錢包被禁止在俄使用，俄方銀行也禁止轉賬。支付寶，微信和其他電子錢包只能由非俄居民的外國遊客使用。

In addition, the Bank of Russia will also collect user information from Alipay and WeChat to comply with Russias legislation on money laundering. The Central Bank of Russia will be able to receive documents from banks and electronic wallets or obtain other necessary information.

此外，俄羅斯銀行也將收集支付寶和微信使用用戶的信息，調查是否構成了俄方立法的洗錢罪名。俄中央銀行有權收集銀行，電子錢包和其他的必要信息。