高考英語知識點衝刺複習大全
高中英語分爲必修和選修，英語學習的過程中,所學的東西非常多且零散,同學們要學好所學的知識,必須要對所學的知識進行知識點的總結。接下來是小編爲大家整理的高考英語知識點衝刺複習大全，希望大家喜歡!
高考英語知識點衝刺複習大全一
“It”用法及其句型和固定搭配專練
1. Was it during the Second World War_____ he died?
e which (88)
2. Is ____ necessary to complete the design before National Day?
(89)
3. I don't think ____ possible to master a foreign language without muchmemory work.
(91)
______ matter if he can't finish the job on time?
(91)
5. It was not _____ she took off her glasses _____ I realized she was afamous film star.
, that l , that l , that , then (92)
6. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected ______ to be muchbetter.
(93)
7. It was not until 1920 ______ regular radio broadcasts began.
e h e (94)
8. ______is a fact that English is being accepted as an internationallanguage.
e (95)
9. It was only when I reread this poems recently _____ I began toappreciate their beauty.
l (97)
10. I hate_____when people talk with their mouths full.
e (98)
11. It is the ability to do the job _____ matters not where you come fromor what you are.
(2000)
12.I like ___ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.(2004)
A. this B. that C. it D. one
13. —Do you like ___ here?
—Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is sonice.(全國卷)
A. this B. These C. That D. it
14. We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made ___ from somewood. (全國卷)
A. it B. One C. Himself D. another
15. The foreign Minister said, " _____ our hope that the two sides willwork towards peace."(2004北京)
A. This is B. There is C. That is D. It is
16. _____ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries aremaking progress. (2004北京)
A. It B. As C. That D. What
17. — How often do you eat out?(2004, 天津)
— ________, but usually once a week.
A. Have no idea B. It depends C. As usual D. Generally speaking
18. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn't quite _____ as planed.(2004浙江卷)
A. make out B. turn out C. go on D. come up
19. — What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until thebasketball game. —________. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.
A. It just depends B. It's up to you C. All right D. Glad to hear that
20. It was ____ back home after the experiment.
A. not until midnight did he go
B. until midnight that he didn't go
C. not until midnight that he went
D. until midnight when he didn't go
KEYS:
1-5 ACDDB 6-10 DCDBA 11-15 ACDBD 16-20 BBBBC
高考英語知識點衝刺複習大全二
可接雙賓語的38個常用動詞
(1)雙賓語易位時需藉助介詞to的常用動詞
.=.頒獎給某人
.=.把某物帶給某人
.=.把某物遞給某人
.=.把某物借給某人
.=.把某物寄給某人
.=.將某物給某人
.=.欠某人某物
.=.把某物遞給某人
.=.付給某人某物(錢)
.=.把某物寄給某人
.=.把某物讀給某人聽
.=.把某物還給某人
.=.把某物送給某人
.=.把某物賣給某人
.=.拿某物招待某人
.=.拿某物給某人看
.=.把某物拿給某人
.=.教某人某物
.=.告訴某人某情況
.=.把某物扔給某人
.=.給某人寫信
(2)雙賓語易位時需藉助介詞for的常用動詞
.=b.爲某人預定某物
.=b.爲某人買某物
.=b.爲某人選某物
.=b.爲某人煮某物
.=b.爲某人畫某物
.=b.爲某人去取某物
.=b.爲某人找到某物
.=b.爲某人準備某物
.=b.爲某人拿來某物
.=b.爲某人做某物
高考英語知識點衝刺複習大全三
代詞在近幾年高考試題中的復現率爲100%，每年至少測試一道題。測試代詞常用對話形式，構成特定語境，考查考生靈活運用代詞的能力。代詞指代的範圍、作主語時主謂一致的用法、易混不定代詞的細微差別都是高考的必考點。其中不定代詞one，theone，ones與that，those，it的用法區別。
考點一? 考查one(s), that, those, it的用法
[考點解讀]
● one泛指一個人或物?其複數形式爲ones? one和the one作同位語時,如果與其同位的詞語是特指,則用theone;如果是泛指,則用one,?
● that指代前面提到過的名詞,常有後置定語? that的複數形式是those? that可指代單數可數名詞(= the one),也可指代不可數名詞,或指代前面提到過的一件事?
● it可指代前面提到過的一個名詞,如例7;指代一件事,如例8;指代不明性別的嬰兒或不明確的人,也可指代時間?天氣?距離等0?
二? 考查all, both, either, neither, none, no one的用法
[考點解讀]
● both表示“兩個人或物都”,具有肯定含義; either表示“兩者中的任何一個”,如例13; neither表示“兩者都不”?
● all表示“全部”,指三者或三者以上的人或物,;all也可籠統地表示“一切,所有”,none表示“三者或三者以上的人或物的全部否定”,在與of連用或回答how many/much的提問時只能用none, no one表示“沒有一個人”,
三? 考查another, the other, others, the others的用法
[考點解讀]
● another泛指三個或三個以上的人或物中不確定的另一個,如例19? another還可以作形容詞,表示“另一個的”
● the other指已知的兩個人或物中的另一個
● others和“other + 名詞”均泛指“別的人或物”
● the others指“一定範圍內其餘的人或物”,如例23?如果被指代的名詞是不可數名詞,則用the rest替代,
四? 考查(a) little, (a) few, some, any的用法
[考點解讀]
● few和little可用作代詞和形容詞? few和a few可以修飾或代替可數名詞複數? few有否定含義, a few有肯定含義,little和a little可以修飾或代替不可數名詞? little有否定含義, a little含肯定含義?
● some和any表示“一些”,可用作代詞和形容詞? some用於肯定句,例31; any用於否定句?疑問句和條件句中,some也可用於疑問句,如例32和例33; any也可用於肯定陳述句中,表示“任何一個”。
五? 考查something, somebody, someone, anything, anybody, anyone, nothing,nobody, everything, everybody的用法及它們與else的搭配
[考點解讀]
● 由some和any構成的不定代詞的用法和some和any的用法基本一致?
● nothing和nobody/no one表示全部否定?
● 無論在肯定句?否定句還是疑問句中, everything和everyone (everybody) 都表示“全部,所有”?
●不定代詞後跟else時,表示“另外的,其他的”;形容詞修飾something/anything/nothing時,應置於不定代詞之後?以上不定代詞連寫時,不和of連用,everyone可和of連用?
【精選試題】 名校模擬題及其答案
1. I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ______.
A. everything B. anything
C. something D. nothing
2. “What do you think of them?” “I don’t know _____ is better, so I’vetaken _____ of them.”
A. what, both B. what, none
C. which, both C. which, none
3. “Would you like a cup of coffee or a glass of beer?” “____ will do, butmilk is _____ popular with me.”
A. Neither, not B. Both, more
C. Either, the most D. All, the most
4. I read about it in some book or other, does it matter _____ it was?
A. where B. what
C. how D. which
5“Who told you?” “Oh, somebody or other, I’ve forgotten _____.”
A. what B. when
C. which D. who
of the students were late for the meeting, but I can’t remember_____.
A. what B. when
C. which D. whom
7. These trousers are dirty and wet — I’ll change into my _____.
A. another B. trousers
C. others D. other
8. Her lecture was hard to follow because she kept jumping from one subjectto _____.
A. other B. the other
C. the others D. another
9. There are four bedrooms, ______ with its own bathroom.
A. all B. each
C. every D. either
10. “It’s said that he is a wise leader.” “Oh, no, he is _____ but a wiseleader.”
A. anything B. anyone
C. anybody D. anywhere
11.I didn’t make clear when and where the sports meet would be held.
B that C it D one
12 To tell you the ly don't like when people talk with you withtheir eyes stating into the sky.
h B that C it
13.一Which one can I take?
一You can take of them;I’ll keep none.
er
14.一Which coat would you ?
一I’ll take ,to have n change sometimes.
hem
dl them D them b0Ih
movie is boring;it is，in fact，rather exeiting and interesting
A anything but B nothing but C no more D all but
16 Alan sold most of his has hardly left in the house
ything hing ing D something
17.I have been lived in Shanghai for two haven’t covered of thecity
hing
C many D plenty
kept looking behind to see if she was being followed
A her elf own
of us want very much to see these recommended movies，especially youreferred to jusl now.
A as B which C the one D that
a studem can make what has been learned whether in class of fromsocial practice ,he will make steady progress.
A he B him C himself D his
21.一Do you want tea or coffee?
一 really don't mind
B Neither C Either D All
manager believes prices will not rise by more than four percent.
other B the other C another D other
manager was very angry，for he had sent his business partner twothousand machines yesterdy，half of unqualified.
B what C them h
24一Did you visit many places while you were in Canada?
一Yes,
quite B only few afew D quite few
25 In somecountries， is callede quality does not really mean equal rightsfor all people
A that B what C which D how
26一May I have a glass of se?
一Beer?Sorry，there is left，but would you mind having,some juice instead?
A none one C nothing D few
27.一When can we goto visit you?
一Anytime you feel like
B it C so D thal
28 We need a more capable leader， with strong will as well as goodhumour.
A who h
number 2008 is a special number， I think，that will be remembered hythe Chinese forever.
h B what C one
30.一How do you like his wife?
一She is like a good housekeeper，for the children's room is always in aterrible mess.
A Somebody B nobody C something ing
——答案與解析——
1【解析】此題應選 A，注意前文的 I agree with most of what you said(我同意你說的大部分內容)，其後的not 與everything 構成部分否定，意爲“不是所有的都同意”，前後兩部分用轉折連詞 but 連接，語氣通順、連貫。
2【解析】答案爲C。做好此題的關鍵是要注意句中的 better 一詞，由於better用的是比較級，說明比較的對象應是兩者，由此可推知第二空應填both;另一方面，由於所談論的是兩者，說明選擇範圍比較窄、比較明確，所以第一空應填which。
3【解析】做對此題的關鍵是要注意到下文提到的 milk既不是 coffee 也不是 beer，而是除這兩者外的第三者，故第二空應填 themost，即此題答案爲C。
4【解析】此題答案選D，主要與上文的some book or other(某一本書)這一語境有關，全句句意爲：“我在某一本書上讀到過它，是哪一本書這很重要嗎?”
5【解析】此題答案爲D。句意爲：“誰告訴你的?”“噢，有個人，我忘記是哪一個了。”
6【解析】此題答案爲C。句意爲“有些學生開會遲到了，但我不記得是哪些學生了”。
7【解析】答案爲C。是從語法上看，another 後通常接單數名詞，而不接trousers 這樣的複數名詞(若用 another pair則可以);也不能選 trousers 是因爲填它句子意思不通。答案應選C，others 相當於 other trousers，其中的 other 與前面的these 相對照。
8【解析】答案爲D。使用one … the other …時，我們通常是針對兩者而言的，即指“兩者中的一個……，另一個……”;如果所談論的情況不是針對兩者而言的，而是針對多者而言的，那麼我們就不宜在 one 後使用the other，而考慮用 another。
9【解析】此題容易誤選A，認爲既然前面出現了 four bedrooms，故填 all 與之對應。其實，此題的答案應爲B，原因是空格後的隱藏信息its，它表示空格處應填一個單數代詞，但是不能選C，因爲 every 不能這樣單獨使用。
10【解析】正確答案應選A。因爲 anything but 是習語，意爲“根本不是”或“一點也不”，不僅可用於事物，也可用於人。如：
I’ll do anything but that. 我絕不會幹那種事。
The party was anything but a success. 晚會根本不成功。
Her father was anything but a poet. 她父親根本不是詩人。
Such a man was anything but a hero. 那樣的人絕不算英雄。
11 C。【解析】it代替後面的when and where引導的從句。其他選項均無此用法。
12 C。【解析】考查代詞。1t指代空格後面的內容。
13 D。【解析】考查不定代詞的用法。句中的none說明所拿走的東西至少有三個，而且後句表示可以全部拿走，所以答案選D。
14 D。【解析】句中的prefer說明是在兩者之間進行選擇，排除A、B。both修飾代詞或名詞應爲botll of them或theyboth。所以答案應爲D。
15 A。【解析】考查代詞短語。anything but t表示根本不，決不;nothing but僅僅，只有，allbut幾乎，差不多。由下文實際上，這個電影相當令人興奮和有趣可知，上句應爲這個電影根本不乏味。故答案選A。
16 B。【解析】從題意可知把大部分財產都變賣了，房裏幾乎沒有什幺東西了。用anything與否定詞連用，hardlyanything=nothing，故答案選B。
17 B。【解析】表示整體中的一部分，且這個整體是單數或不可數名詞時，前面的代詞用much。故答案選B。
18.B。【解析】此處表示往自己身後看.故用反身代詞作賓語。
19 C。【解析】考查代詞的用法。The one特指you referred to jusl now.。
20D。【解析】句意爲如果一個學生能將無論是通過課堂還是社會實踐學到的東西變成自己的東西，他將會取得穩定的進步。此處是名詞性物主代詞，作賓語補足語。故答案選D。
2lC。【解析】考查代詞none，neither，either，all的用法。根據上句可知，此處是在兩者之間進行選擇，而且從後一句的我真的不介意可知回答者的意思是兩者中哪一個都可以，所以答案選C。
22 C。【解析】考查不定代詞的用法。題幹中的意思是價格不會再增長超過4%。any other任一其他的;theother(兩者中)另外一個;another另外.又，放在數詞前面;other表示另外，和more一樣，要放在數字的後面。故答案選C。
23 C。【解析】考查人稱代詞作獨立主格的邏輯主語。句意：經理非常生氣，因爲他已發給他商業夥伴兩千臺機器，其中一半有質量問題。half ofunqualified.是獨立主格結構，half of 是unqualified的邏輯主語，of是介詞，所以此處要用賓格。
24C。【解析】quite修飾名詞時要放在冠詞前，排除選項A，選項B、D都表示幾乎設有的意思，只有選項c表示有幾個。根據下句的肯定回答可知答案選c。
25 B。【解析】此處爲what引導名詞性從句，what在從句中作主語。
26 A，【解析】此處none指代none of the beer，其他選項均不符合句意。
27 B。【解析】lt用來指代上文所提到的內容。
28.C。【解析】考查代詞辨析。此處應用one作a more capableleader的同位語。句意：我們需要一個更有能力的領導，一個意志堅定又富有幽默感的領導。
29 C。【解析】這裏one指代前面的a special number，hat will be remembered hy the Chineseforever.是修飾one的定語從句，I think是插入語。
30 D。【解析】根據下文for the children's room is always in a terriblemess.可知，D爲正確答案，考生應注意對She is nothing like a goodhousekeeper的正確理解，其意思是：她完全不像是一個好主婦。
