高中英語閱讀理解關於觀點看法題的解題技巧
在英語的閱讀理解中，對待不同的題，學生需要知道不同的解題的方法，下面本站的小編將爲大家帶來高中英語關於觀點看法題的解題方法介紹，希望能夠幫助到大家。
(2016·江蘇三校聯考) Autumn means different things to different people.“It all depends on your personality-away-up (結束)efore a long journey.”
If this is true，perhaps it tells us a little about，for instance，Thomas Hood，the 19th Century English t November，he wrote： the other hand，another English poet John Keats，already sensing he was seriously ill，was inspired by a late September day to pen one of the most famous poems in the English language，To wrote to a friend afterwards that there was something comforting and healing about it.
According to Richard Mabey，Keats has the biological evidence on his mn is not a time of slowing down，but a time of new beginnings and great movements of example，just at the moment that Keats's “gathering swallows” ( in To Autumn)are departing for Africa，millions of creatures are fleeing from the frozen north like Iceland，Greenland and Russia to winter along the east and south coasts of rding to scientists，before falling，the leaves transfer their chlorophyll(葉綠素) and carbohydrates into the woody parts of the tree for safe keeping over remains is the natural antioxidants (防老劑) in the leaves: the yellow and orange carotenoids (類胡蘿蔔素)ced for autumn，the bright-red anthocyanin (花青素) colour is not a signal of deterioration (退化) and decline(排毒的) ability and good health.“Suppose_we_saw_ourselves_burning like_maples_in_a golden__that_we_could_break_up_like_autumn_ping their substance like dn't our attitude towards death be different?”【語篇解讀】 Thomas Hood's poem，we may infer that ________ had a negative attitude towards autumn
enjoyed butterflies and bees very much
解析：推理判斷題。根據第二段下面的托馬斯·胡德的詩歌內容中許多的“no”可知他對於秋天的態度是消極的故答案爲C項。答案：C________'t bear the freezing
can't get enough water from the wood part
rophyll and carbohydrates have been lost through leaves
rophyll and carbohydrates have come back to the wood part
解析：細節理解題。根據倒數第二段中“ falling，the leaves transfer their chlorophyll (葉綠素) and carbohydrates into the woody parts of the tree for safe-keeping over winter”(在落下之前爲了安全過冬葉子將葉綠素和碳水化合物轉換成了木質部分)可知答案爲D項。答案：D________.解析：推理判斷題。根據文中幾位詩人的詩歌內容可以看出在不同人的眼中秋天所呈現的面貌是不同的故答案爲A項。答案：AWhich word can best describe Loren Eiseley's attitude towards autumn?
ful. mistic.l. istic.解析：觀點態度題。根據文章最後一段再結合倒數第二段內容可推知洛倫·艾斯利表達的是一種樂觀積極的態度。答案：Bferent from autumn leaves，which will come again the next spring.
should have a positive attitude towards death，quite different from autumn leaves.
should treat death calmly，just as autumn leaves fall to the ground.
解析：推理判斷題。根據文章最後兩段內容可推知洛倫·艾斯利告誡人們應像落葉那樣以平和的心態面對死亡。故答案爲D項。答案：DB
In the next five years，STEM ( science，technology，engineering and mathematics)jobs are projected to grow twice as quickly as jobs in all other fields according to the US Bureau of e other jobs are expected to grow by 10.4 percent，STEM jobs are expected to increase by 21.4 percent.
By this measure，future STEM jobs represent a huge opportunity to today's ，in fact，of the 3.8 million ninth graders in the US，only 233，000 end up choosing a STEM degree in college，according to the National Centre for Education means only 6 percent of ninth graders will become STEM of these graduates，women will be even more under-represented in most STEM fields.-related fields? It isn't an easy ols do not always adequately prepare students for these severe subjects-related fields complete their degree in less than six years.-year-old daughter would follow in their encouraged her to take an after-school science/robotics she got therewas teased and told that geeky girls are not welcomed in the boys' ically，by the time young boys are entering college programmes in STEM fields，many complain about the lack of girls.
Starting at an early age，even as young as kindergarten，we need to encourage and help the next generation leaders to consider taking up science，computing，math and also need to realize that for young girls to be inspired to take and stick with this educational path and later career field，they will benefit from the support of the people that surround them: parents，teachers，friends and family members.
【語篇解讀】 本文介紹了美國STEM領域人才需求劇增但是就讀STEM專業的學生人數偏少因此在未來幾年中美國將面臨該領域人才短缺的情況。本文還分析了STEM專業學生人數少的具體原因。e used in the passage mainly to show that ________ talents
解析：推理判斷題。根據數據顯示STEM領域人才需求量增長21.4%(其他行業只有10.4%)而選擇STEM專業的學生只有6%因此不久的將來美國將面臨STEM領域人才短缺的問題故選D項。答案：D________ the subjects
can't stick to their hard studies
feel they have learnt adequately
can easily find jobs in other fields
解析：推理判斷題。根據第三段中的“ college programmes are designed to get rid of those who are less persistent”大學的課程是這樣設計的那些不能堅持的將會被開除。由此可見部分學生中途停止是由於他們不能堅持而被開除故選B項。答案：B________. prejudice against girls
girls are bad at the required subjects
girls take little interest in STEM jobs
解析：推理判斷題。第四段提及那個小女孩的事例她參加課後的科學/機器人技術課程男女生比例是6∶1她是其很多人把STEM看成是男孩的專利也就是對女孩存在偏見故選B項。答案：BIn the writer's opinion，what should we do now?
the students the advantages of STEM jobs.
ide college graduates with more STEM jobs.
urage more young children to take up STEM.
people aware of the importance of STEM.
解析：觀點態度題。作者在文章中觀點鮮明由於STEM領域人才需求量劇增但是願意學習相關專業的人數太少爲了避免以後相關領域人才的短缺我們應該鼓勵更多的年輕人來選擇STEM的專業故選C項。答案：CC
Sure，it's good to get along with your teacher because it makes that time you spend in the classroom more yes，it's good to get along with your teacher because，in general，it's smart to learn how to relate to the different types of people you'll meet throughout your life.
But really，there's one super-important reason why you should get along with your who get along with their teachers not only learn morebut also they're more comfortable asking questions and getting extra makes it easier to understand new material and do your best on you have this kind of relationship with a teacher，he or she can be someone to turn to with problems，such as learning or school issues and bullying.
As a kid in elementary or middle school，you're at a wonderful stage in your 're able to take in lots of new and exciting t from that，you're able to think about all this information in new teacher knows that，and in most cases，he or she is thrilled to be the person who's giving you all that material and helping you put it mber teachers are people，too，and they feel great if you're open to what they're teaching 's why they wanted to be teachers in the first place!
Some kids may be able to learn in any situation，whether they like the teacher or most kids are sensitive to the way they get along with the teacher，and if things aren't going well，they won't learn as well and won't enjoy being in class.
【語篇解讀】 本文主要介紹與老師相處融洽的重要性。________ in getting along with teachers
ding problems happening around kids
解析：段落大意題。根據第二段的“Kids who get along with their teachers not only learn makes it easier to understand new material and do your best on you have this kind of relationship with a teacher，he or she can be someone to turn to with problems”可知本段主要談論與老師相處融洽的好處即C項正確。答案：CWhat's the writer's attitude towards getting along with teachers?
tful. ctive.解析：觀點看法題。根據第一段的整體內容可推知作者是贊成與老師相處融洽的即D項正確。答案：Drom the passage?
in middle school are able to learn lots of exciting information.
are bullied while communicating with others in school.
kids will leave the class when not doing quite well with their teachers.
kids will leave the class when not satisfied with teachers' teaching methods.
解析：推理判斷題。根據第三段前兩句可知。答案：AD
When I first heard about geocaching (地理尋寶)hought about it，the more it seemed like an interesting idea.I at least wanted to try it once.
Having familiarized myself with how the game works，I set out in search of my first trip took me through a series of lively hutong (衚衕)mall temples，and right into the courtyard of a quiet youth hotel.I spent several minutes looking around，but couldn't find before I was about to give up，I spotted a colourful object in the crack of a d it be the hidden cache?
At that moment a group of backpackers arrived. According to the game's rules，people who are not in the game must not be allowed to find out about secret I pretended to make a phone call while waiting for them to the coast was clear，I grabbed the was the cache! I opened it and pulled out a crumpled (皺的) sheet of paper with several names and celebratory messages written on it.I added my own and replaced the cache in its hiding placeIt may seem like a simple game，but the idea that there are caches hidden all around us is you're hooked，it's easy to set yourself the goal of finding every single cache in a neighbourhood or even an entire real treasure，however，is not the cache itself，but the places it takes you to.
Hunting for further caches has since introduced me to places which I didn't even know are peaceful parks，while others are forgotten historical sites.A few caches have even been in places I passed regularly without giving them any ，I feel a much closer connection.
【語篇解讀】 本文講述了通過地理尋寶作者去了一些未曾去過的地方加深了對這個城市的瞭解。What was the author's initial attitude to geocaching?
thought it interesting.
wanted to try it at once.
showed little interest in it.
found it unsuitable for him.
解析：細節理解題。根據文章第一段的第一句可知項正確。skeptical表示“不相信的持懷疑態度的”。答案：Cthe cache?
a hutong. a temple.
a well. a hotel.
解析：細節理解題。根據第二段的“ right into the courtyard of a quiet youth hotel”和“...I spotted a colourful object in the crack of a wall”以及第三段的“It was the cache”可知項正確。答案：D________.解析：細節理解題。根據第三段的第二句和第三句可知根據遊戲規則沒有參加遊戲的人一定不允許知道寶藏的祕密所以作者假裝打電話是爲了隱藏寶貝以防被別人發現因此選擇D項。答案：Dade more friends.
has mastered hunting.
解析：細節理解題。根據文章最後一段的第一句“Hunting for further caches has since introduced me to places which I didn't even know existed”和最後一句“Now可知尋寶使作者接觸到了A項。答案：A
英語閱讀題關於文章出處的解題方法A
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【語篇解讀】 本文是一篇應用文介紹了一種網上銷售的易蒸汽拖把的特點以及派送和售後保證等信息。h should you pay for a mop delivered to Isle of Man?
A.￡33.94. B.￡36.94.￡39.94. D.￡44.94.解析：細節理解題。根據文中的“￡29.99”和“Delivery to Northern Ireland￡6.95”可知一個拖把被派送到馬恩島所需要的費用爲：29.99+6.95=36.94。故選B項。答案：Beconds to kill bacteria.
解析：細節理解題。根據文中的“Use the power of steam to clean and...”可知該題選A項。答案：Ands and Eire.
of Man and Northern Ireland.
Channel Islands and Eire.
解析：細節理解題。根據文中的“Delivery to Northern Ireland￡6.95”可知該題選C項。答案：CWhere can you find this passage?
a business magazine.
an e-shopping website.解析：文章出處題。根據文章中的“ADD TO BASKET”可知該篇文章應是在電子購物網站上出現的。故選B項。答案：BB
(2016·貴陽市適應性監測考試)Choose your wish list
It's normal for any student's college wish list to change throughout high when it comes time to apply，many seniors have a hard time narrowing down their choices.
There's no hard and fast answer，but there are several things you can do and ask yourself to make the decision are three pieces of advice that might help.
Do your research
Above all，it's important to figure out your wants and do you expect from your education? What are you willing to give up?
Veronica Hauad，senior associate director of admissions (錄取) at the University of Chicago in the USDon't focus on rankings
It's easy to focus too hard on school rankings，but don't let that make your decision for you when you're looking at the long run，rankings probably won't have a big effect on your 's OK to look at rankings，but don't obsess (過於執着) over colleges that really interest they end up being on a top listThink about your future
Here's an important question to ask all of the colleges on your list: How many of your students find jobs after graduation? An Ivy League school may look good on an application，but what will the college do to help you find a job?
Students should also make sure they're going to college for the right reasons.
University of Illinois sophomore (二年級學生) Steve Wang said he has met students who aren't looking at the bigger picture.“I see a lot of students who go to college for the sake of the college experience—not for a higher educationd.“So people show up and spend a lot of time at parties and not really paying attention to 's not really what college is for.”
【語篇解讀】 本文是一篇說明文。作者向那些準備申請大學的高中生提供了三個建議：一是做好相關調查;二是不要太執着於大學的排名;三是考慮自己的未來。t does the underlined part “figure out” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
out. out.解析：詞義猜測題。畫線短語所在段落的上一段中提到了一些讓學生思考的問題根據邏輯關係可知認爲學生應該花些時間弄清楚那些問題由此可推知的意思應爲“弄清楚” out的意思也爲“弄清楚”。故答案選C項。答案：C________.-known college解析：細節理解題。根據第三段第一句“Above all可知高中生在申請大學時要弄清楚自己的真正需求選那些能真正吸引自己的大學。故答案選A項。答案：A________.-time jobs ies ege experiences解析：推理判斷題。在最後一段中史蒂夫·王認爲很多學生來到大學只是爲了有上大學的經歷而不是爲了接受更高的教育。由史蒂夫·王的話可推知他不贊同這種做法故他的時間應該主要是花在學業上的。故答案選B項。答案：BWhat is the passage mainly for?
archers. ators.解析：讀者對象題。根據文章前兩段內容可知這篇文章是給那些即將高中畢業、準備申請大學的學生提供的一些建議。故答案選C項。答案：CC
(2016·成都第三次診斷)As we discussed last weekls a growth industry of experts advising how to make schools more “boy friendly”..“But girls have just improved their performance on some measures even faster，” it a result，girls have narrowed or closed differences with boys in some areas and moved farther ahead of them in others.
The report does agree that some groups of boys are in says this is true especially of blacks and those from poor it says closing racial and economic differences would help them more than reducing differences between boys and girls.
Another concern is the large number of boys with learning and emotional ，the report says policymakers now recognize the need to reform public high schools，which should help boys as well as the report questions what it calls “simplistic” proposals to fix problems for boys in American example given is expanding single-sex schooling. Findings on the success of the idea have differed.t says the research will help better understand why gains for boys are not rising as fast as for the report also advises the public not to worry too much，and to be careful not to harm the gains that girls have made.
【語篇解讀】 本文是一篇議論文主要介紹了一份研究報告。報告分析了美國學校的男孩危機並探討了解決方法。We can read this report most probably in a ________.-known newspaper解析：文章出The Education Sector culture of schools.”可推知這份研究報告來自於教育部。結合四個選項可知這篇報告最有可能出現在一家著名的報紙上。故答案選B項。答案：B________' trouble
ican education does no good to boys
ican schools are more “girl friendly”
ican boys are not really in trouble
解析：細節理解題。根據第一段第二句“Some people a crisis for boys.”可知有人認爲女孩教育的改善造成了男孩教育的危機。故答案A項。答案：A________.d simply to expand single-sex schools解析：推理判斷題。根據第四段中的“But the report le-sex schooling.”可知這份報告質疑擴建男子(或女子)學校的做法。由此可推知擴建男子(或女子)學校可能不是一個好辦法。故答案選D項。答案：Dage should be “________”.解析：標題歸納題。通讀全文可知本文主要介紹了一份研究報告。報告分析了美國學校的男孩危A項概括了文章主旨適合作文章標題。故答案選A項。答案：AD
External y direct e a clean，folded cloth over the injured area and firmly apply blood soaks through，do not remove ead，cover that cloth with another one and continue to apply pressure to the wound for 7-10 the bleeding is from the eart through the bandage.
Elevate the tion the wounded part of the body above the level of the heart if possible while you apply direct pressure.
Know the pressure direct pressure and elevation don't sufficiently slow the bloodflow，find a pressure e arteries(動脈)found close to the skin's surface supply blood to the head and to each arm and most common pressure points used during the first aid are located in the upper arms and in the creases above the upper y pressure to the closest pressure point to the wound so that the artery is pressed between your fingers and the bone directly behind the using the pressure point on a leg，you may need to use the heel of your hand instead of your fingers.
Resort to a tourniquet(止血帶壓脈器) very rare occasions everything listed above may prevent the victim from dyingr removed until the victim has reached medical a tourniquet only if everything listed above has you use a tourniquet，write down somewhere on the victim the time when it was applied，so medical persons will know how long it has been in place.
【語篇解讀】 本文是說明文。主要介紹如何止血的一些方法。________.(藥膏)on the woundress the wound firmly with your fingers
e a clean bandage over the wound
解析：細節理解題。根據第一段第三句“Place a clean可知A項爲正確選項。答案：Aough the cloth，you should ________.解析：細節理解題。根據第一段第四、五句“If blood soaks throughemove ead，cover that cloth with another one and continue to apply pressure to the wound for 7-10 minutes.”可知D項爲正確答案。答案：D________ ways are mentioned to stop blood.
e
解析：細節理解題。每一段的第一句就提到一種止血方法因此共4種。答案：A________ blood to the head and to each arm and leg
should use a tourniquet first to stop bleeding
most common pressure points lie in the upper arms and in the creases above the upper legs
解析：細節理解題。第三段第三D項爲正確答案。答案：D
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