高考英語完形填空訓練題：美國人與轎車

在學習英語的過程中，你找到適合自己的學習方法了嗎?下面是本站小編收集整理的高考英語完形填空訓練《美國人與轎車》的題目及其參考答案以供大家學習。

Many people think that Americans 1 their cars almost more than anything else. When 2__ people are fourteen years old, they want to have their __3_ cars. They don’t ask for a car from their 4__. So many of them work in _5_ time during their last year of high school to buy a car. Learning to 6 _ and getting a driver’s license may be one of the most exciting things in a young person’s life.

Some people almost 7 _ go to a doctor when they are ill. But they will __8_ their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is a 9 . On Saturdays or Sundays some people may 10 most of their time washing and repairing their cars.

1. A. prefer B. love C. drive D. play

2. A. little B. big C. old D. young

3. A. new B. own C. expensive D. cheap

4. A, friends B. teachers C. parents D. brothers

5. A. free B. busy C. study D. good

6. A. make B. mend C. wash D. drive

7. A. always B. never C. often D. usually

8. A. take B. carry C. pull D. lift

9. A. question B. wrong C. mistake D. problem

10. A. cost B. get C. spend D. use

本文介紹了美國人尤其是年輕人對於轎車的厚愛，並列舉了一些事例加以說明。讓人們看到了一個發達國家的富裕和人民生活的繁榮。

答案簡析

1. B。通過下文的事例不難看出美國人對汽車不是一般的喜歡，故用love it，較貼近文章的意思。

2. D。按常識，十四五歲的人應稱爲年輕人，故應說young。

3. B。根據下文他們不想通過索要來獲取別人的小轎車，而是想擁有自己的小汽車，故選own。

4. C。如果說想要索要小汽車的話，那只有先從父母親那兒開始了，故應選parents。

5. A。十四五歲的年輕人大多在上學，所以工作佔用的應是上學期間的空隙，故應選free。

6. D。要想獲得駕照得先學開車，故應選drive。

7. B。與下文“車子一有問題就去修理”相對應，有些人病了卻從不看醫生，故應選never。

8. A。carry應爲“搬運”，push 爲“推”，lift 意思爲“舉，提起”都不合文意，take sth. to 某地，意爲“把……帶到……”。

9. D。只能選擇一個名詞， 表示汽車的“故障，毛病”， 故選problem。

10. C。spend some time doing sth.爲一個固定搭配，意爲“花時間幹某事”。

　　高考英語完形填空訓練題：貧農和牛

Nasreddin was a poor man, so he tried to grow __1__ he could in his own garden, so that he would not have to buy so many in the market.

One evening he heard a noise in his garden and looked out of the window. A white ox had got into the garden and __2__ his vegetables. Nasreddin at once took his stick, ran out and chased the ox, but he was too old to catch it. When he got back to his garden, he found that the ox had ruined most of his precious vegetables.

__3__, while he __4__ in the street near his house, he saw a cart with two white oxen which looked very much like the one that __5__ his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him, __6__ he at once began to beat the two oxen with it. As neither of them looked more like the ox that had eaten his vegetables than the other, he beat both of them equally hard.

The owner of the ox and cart was drinking coffee in a __7__ coffee-house. When he saw __8__ Nasreddin was doing __9__ his animals, he ran out and shouted, “What are you doing? What have those poor animals done to you for you to beat them like that?”

“You keep out this!” Nasreddin shouted back, “This is a matter between me and one of these two oxen. He knows very well __10__ I am beating him!”

1. A. so many vegetables B. many vegetables

C. as many as vegetables D. as many vegetables as

2. A. was eating B. ate C. had eaten D. has eaten

3. A. Next day B. Next morning

C. Last morning D. The next morning

4. A. walks B. waked C. was walking D. walking

5. A. ruined B. had eaten C. ate D. had ruin

6. A. so B. and C. but D. or

7. A. beside B. nearby C. near D. near by

8. A. that B. which C. why D. what

9. A. for B. to C. with D. on

10.A. reason B. when C. why D. because

這是一個笑話，貧農Nasreddin在街上碰到兩頭牛，搞不清是哪一頭毀壞了他家的菜園，於是用棒子將兩頭牛一起抽打，牛主人制止時，他卻強詞奪理，無理取鬧。

答案簡析

1.D。習慣用語as many as possible 意爲“儘可能多的”合乎文意，爲正確選項。

2.A。過去進行時強調過去正在進行的動作，根據文意Nasreddin看到牛正在吃蔬菜，故選 was eating 。

3.D。指過去某一天的第一天或第二天早上、晚上，應用the next day/morning/evening。 故應選The next morning 。

4.C。在從句動作進行的過程中，主句動作發生了，這時從句常用進行時態，故選擇was walking 。

5.B。牛吃蔬菜是貧農上街之前的事，文章本身講的是過去的故事，指過去的過去應用過去完成時，故選had eaten。

6.A。從句子意思看，空白處前後構成因果關係，故選擇so。

7.B。形容詞nearby一般作定語，表示“不遠的，附近的”，合乎文意，爲正確選項。

8.D。這裏需要一個引導詞，引導saw的賓語從句，同時在句子裏作do的賓語，故選 what。

9.B。do sth. to sb.結構中to後面常接動作的對象。

10.C。牛主人問及Nasreddin打牛的原因，這裏需要一個引導詞引導 knew的賓語從句，且在從句中作狀語，根據上文可知這裏應填 why。