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高考英語語法填空比較級知識點與強化訓練題

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比較級(Comparative Form)就是將二者進行比較產生的詞形,是由形容詞原級轉化而來,一般是在原級後面加er,也有一些不規則的轉化,比如good—better,bad—worse,有很多。相對二者的比較,還有三者及以上的比較,這時就產生了最高級。小編在這裏整理了相關資料,希望能幫助到您。

高考英語語法填空比較級知識點與強化訓練題

  高考英語語法填空比較級知識點

[vip]"比較級 + and + 比較級"

(後面不可接than從句)可用來表示"越來越"。如:

The days are getting longer and longer.白天越來越長了。

He is becoming more and more interested in sports. 他對運動越來越有興趣了。

The more the more 的用法

意思是"越…,就越…"。如:

The harder you work,the more you Will learn.你越努力,就越學得多。

The greater the mass of a body,the greater is its inertia.物體的質量越大,它的慣性就越大。

The more you eat,the fatter you get.你吃得越多,長得越胖。

The more,the better.越多越好。

more than和less than

這兩個固定詞組分別表示"多於""少於"。如:

There are more than three hundred households in this village.這個村子有三百多戶人家。

The finished the Work in less than a year.他們不到一年就完成這項工作。

Our country has established diplomatic relations with more than one hundred countries.我國已經和一百多個國家建立了外交關係。

no more than和not more than

no more than的意思是"只不過",not more than的意思是"不多於"。試比較:

There are no more than ten tickles left. 剩下不到十張票。 (有"票少"的含義)

The experiment was done by not more than 5 persons. 做這個試驗的人不到五個。(沒有"多"或"少"的含義,只是客觀地說明數目)

This room is no bigger than that. 這個房間並不比那個大。 (有"兩個房間都不大"的含義)

This room is not bigger than that one.這個房間不比那個大。 (沒有"兩個房間都不大或都不小"的含義)

[注]注意not …. Any more than或no 在下面句子中的用法。如:

They cannot do the impossible any more than we can.他們和我們同樣不能做不可能的事情。

He is no more diligent than I am.他和我同樣不勤奮

no less than和not 1ess than

no less than的意思是"不亞於",not less than的意思是"不少於"。試比較:

There were no less than a thousand people at the meeting.

到會的有一千人之多。(有"到會人多"的含義)

There were not less than one thousand people at the meeting.

到會的至少有一千人。(沒有"到會人多或人少"的含義)

This song is no less popular than that one.這首歌之受歡迎不亞於那首歌。(有"兩首歌都受歡迎"的含義)

This song is not less popular than that one.這首歌受歡迎的程度不比那首差。(純粹比較。不一定有"兩首歌都受歡迎"的含義)

All the better和so much the better

這一類的說法都有"因此而更…"的含義。如:

If that is so,all the better.果真如此,那就更好。

If he will come,so much the better.如果他願意來,那更好。

  高考英語語法填空強化訓練

1. _____ in thought while looking at the picture, she didn’t hear the knock at the door.

A. LosingB. LostC. To loseD. To be lost

2. About 800,000 employees were forced to stay at home without _____ during the government

shutdown.

A. being paid B. paid C. payingD. to be paid

3. Sometimes you see a small thing to one side of you, which seems _____ if you turn your head

in its direction.

A. disappeared B. disappearing C. to be disappear D. to disappear

4. _____ in the sun for such a long time, the photo turned yellow.

A. Being exposedB. Having exposed

C. ExposingD. Having been exposed

rding to the program of transforming Mars, by the year 2185 cities _____ on Mars.

A. will have establishedB. will have been established

C. will establishD. will be established

is wearing a pair of glasses with a mini-camera _____ in the frame recording everything he sees.

A. hiddenB. being hiddenC. hidingD. which hides

y doesn't have much free time and he really wants to learn something, so I suggest him _____ e-learning.

A. to tryingB. to tryC. should tryD. trying

Oct 15, 2003, China became the third country _____ a man into space, after US and Russia.

A. sendingB. to sendC. to have sentD. having sent

Planet is a 2000 science fiction film about transforming Mars. _____ on 10 November 2000, it was a critical and commercial failure.

A. ReleasedB. Being releasedC. Having releasedD. It was released

10 ______ that he was in great danger, Eric walked deeper into the forest.

A. Not realize B. Not to realize

C. Not realizing D. Not having realized

11. Fishing boats with huge nets sometimes take too many of the same species of fish from a small area, ______ some ocean waters to be over-fished.

A. caused B. to have caused

C. to causeD. causing

12. Having lost her job and not having any children to care about her, the poor old lady was reduced ____________ to make a living.

A. to beg B. to begging C. begging D. and begged