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高一英語必修一unit1知識點

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知識是外在的照明,智慧是內在的照明。知識具有使用價值,而智慧具有它自身的價值。下面給大家分享一些關於高一英語必修一unit1知識點,希望對大家有所幫助。

高一英語必修一unit1知識點

高一英語必修一unit1知識1

重點詞彙、短語

1. add up 合計

2. upset vt&vi 弄翻,使…不安,使心煩,擾亂

adj. 心煩意亂的,不舒服的,不適的,難過的.

3. ignore不理睬、忽視

4. calm (使)平靜、(使)鎮定

calm down 平靜/鎮定下來

5. have got to 不得不、必須

6. concern (使)擔憂、涉及、關係到

be concerned about…關心,掛念

7. go through 經歷、經受

8. set down 記下、放下、登記

9. a series of 一系列

10. on purpose 故意

11. in order to 爲了……

12. at dusk 在黃昏時刻

13. face to face 面對面地

14. no longer/not…any longer 不再……

15. settle 安家、定居、停留

16. suffer 遭受、忍受、經歷

17. suffer from 遭受、患病

18. recover 痊癒、恢復、重新獲得

19. get/be tired of 對……厭煩

20. pack 捆紮,包裝/包裹

21. pack (sth) up 將(東西)裝箱打包

22. get along with 與……相處

23. fall in love 愛上

24. disagree 不同意

25. join in 參加

高一英語必修一unit1知識2

重點句型

1. It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the nightface to face. (從句時態用完成時)

這是我一年半以來第一次目睹夜晚。

2. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so longthat I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(強調句)

我不知道這是不是因爲我長久無法出門的緣故,我變得對一切與大自然有關的事物都無比狂熱。

3. I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order tohave a good look at the moon for once by myself.

有一天晚上,我熬到11點半故意不睡覺,爲的是獨自好好看看月亮一次。

4. Your friend, who doesn’t work hard, asks you to help him cheat in theend-of-term exam.(非限制性定語從句)

你的一個朋友叫你在期末考試中幫他作弊,這個朋友平常不認真學習。

5. If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you canwrite to the editor and ask for advice.

如果你在和朋友的相處上有問題,你可以寫信給編輯向他徵求建議。

6. Add up your score and see how many points you can get.

把你的得分加起來,看看得了多少。

7. What he did has added to our difficulties.

他的所作所爲增加了我們的困難。

8. His income adds up to $1000 a month.

他每月的收入共計1000美元。

9. It's no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is onething that really must be experienced.

觀看這些已不再是樂趣,因爲大自然是你必須體驗的。

10. Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work?

她爲什麼那麼關注他對她的工作的看法?

11. The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report.

警察讓他在報告中寫下他所看見的事情。

12. As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to comein.

正當我打算出去找他時,他恰巧進來。

13. Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely.

瓊斯先生單獨一人生活,常常感到孤獨。

14. We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying.

我們試圖讓他平靜下來,但他仍不停地哭着。

15) Does he dare (to) go out at night in such stormy weather?

他敢在這樣一個暴風雨夜外出嗎?

16. He would go through fire and water for his country.

他願爲國家赴湯蹈火。

17. That country suffered a heavy loss in the flood.

那個國家在水災中遭受嚴重的損失。

高一英語必修一unit1知識3

語法總結

直接引語和間接引語(一)

直接引語:直接引述別人的原話。一般前後要加引號。

間接引語:用自己的話轉述別人的話。間接引語在多數情況下可構成賓語從句且不要加引號。

例:Mr. Black said, “ I’m busy.”

Mr. Black said that he was busy.

變化規則

1. 陳述句的變化規則

直接引語如果是陳述句,變爲間接引語時,用連詞that(可省略)引導,從句中的人稱、時態、指示代詞、時間狀語、地點狀語都要發生相應的變化。

(1)人稱的變化——人稱的變化主要是要理解句子的意思

例:1. He said, “ I like it very much.” → He said that he liked it verymuch.

2. He said to me, “I'v left my book in your room.”

→ He told me that he had left his book in my room.

例:

“I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary,” said Anne.

→Anne said that she didn’t want to set down a series of facts in adiary.

The boy said, “I’m using a knife.”

→ The boy said that he was using a knife.

▲注意:如果直接引語是客觀真理,變爲間接引語時,時態不變,如:

He said, “Light travels much faster than sound.”

He said that light travels much faster than sound.

(3)指示代詞、時間狀語、地點狀語和動詞的變化

2. 疑問句的變化規則

如果直接引語是疑問句,變爲間接引語時要把疑問句語序變爲陳述句語序,句末用句號。

(1)一般疑問句:如果直接引語是一般疑問句,變爲間接引語時,謂語動詞是say或said時,要改爲 ask或asked,原問句變爲由if/whether引導的賓語從句。

例:“Do you think a diary can become your friend?” the writer says.

→ The writer asks us if we think a diary can become our friend.

(2)特殊疑問句:如果間接引語是特殊疑問句,變爲間接引語時,仍用原來的引導詞,但疑問句要變爲陳述句。

例:“What do you want?” he asked me.

→ He asked me what I wanted