常用醫學英語口語對話

下面是本站小編整理的常用醫學英語口語對話，以供大家學習參考。

　　患失眠症

Patient(P) Doctor(D)

P：Good morning， doctor.

D：Good morning. What seems to be the trouble?

P：I'm suffering from insomnia.

D：How long have you had this problem?

P：Three months.

D：Have you take any medicine?

P：I tried some sleeping pills， but they have done nothing for me.

D：Do you have headaches?

P：Sometimes. I have no appetite and always on the edge.

D：Let me take your blood pressure. You look anemic. (Taking the P's blood pressure.)

Doctor：Well， there is nothing to be alarmed about. You are just a little exhausted from overwork.

P：What should I do then?

D：I think you need more rest. Try to get outdoors more. Don't strain yourself too much.

P：Thank you. Doctor. I'll do as you say.

D：Here is the prescription for you. I'm sure the medicine will cure your insomnia.

P：Thanks a lot. Bye-bye!

D：Bye!

單詞　Words

insomnia　　n. 失眠症

appetite　　n. 胃口

pressure　　n. 壓力，血壓

anemic　　n. 貧血病

exhausted　　adj 疲倦，筋疲力盡

overwork　　n. 過度勞累

outdoors　　adv 戶外

cure　　n. vt 治癒，治好

短語　Phrases

suffer from 　　遭受

sleeping pills 　　安眠藥

on the edge 　　緊張不安

take sb's blood pressure 　　量血壓

句子　Sentence Patterns

What seems to be the trouble?

哪裏不舒服?

How long have you had this problem?

這種情況有多久了?

I tried some sleeping pills， but they have done nothing for me.

我試過安眠藥，但是對我一點兒都不起作用。

There is nothing to be alarmed about. 沒什麼好擔心的。

Don't strain yourself too much. 不要過度勞累。

相關單詞　Related Words

arm　　手臂

upper arm　　上臂

forearm　　前臂

elbow　　肘

wrist　　 腕

thumb　　大拇指

forefinger　　食指

middle finger　　中指

third finger　　無名指

little finger　　小指

palm　　手掌

nail　　指甲

knuckle　　指關節

leg　　腿

thigh　　大腿

knee　　膝蓋

shank　　小腿

calf　　小腿肚

foot　　腳

instep　　腳背

toe　　腳趾

ankle　　踝關節

heel　　 腳後跟

sole　　 腳掌

相關短語　Related Phrases

suffer from insomnia　　失眠

sleeping pills　　安眠藥

get a temperature　　發燒

get a running nose　　流鼻涕

相關表達方式　Related Expressions (Describing the Illnesses )

Last night I suffered from insomnia.昨晚我失眠了。

I tried some sleeping pills， but they have done nothing for me.我服了些安眠藥， 但沒有起什麼作用。

I 'm afraid I've got a temperature.恐怕我有點發燒。

I've got a running nose.我在流鼻涕。

I keep feeling dizzy.我老覺得頭暈。

I seem to have pain all over.我感到渾身都在痛。

I'm aching all over.我渾身都在痛。

I'm having some trouble sleeping.我的睡眠不好。

I'm running a fever.我在發燒。

I'm running a temperature.我在發燒。

The trouble began yesterday.病是昨天開始的。

I feel numb in my right arm.我覺得右臂麻木。

　　交通事故

Doctor： What seems to be the problem?

Patient： Well， I was crossing the road， where a car came round the corner too quickly， and when the driver saw me， it was too late to stop. I was knocked to the ground， and when I got up，my left arm and elbow were grazed and now， I have a pain in my ribs.

Doctor： I'll just take a look. Where does it hurt?

Patient： It's hard to say. It hurts all over.

Doctor： Does it hurt when I do this?

Patient： Ouch! The pain is very bad when you press here.

Doctor： You arm and elbow seem to be all right. But， to be on the safe side， you'd better go to the X-ray Department. When the X-rays are ready， bring them back to me to examine.

Patient： OK. See you later.

Doctor： See you then!

( Ten minutes later， the P brings back the X-ray plates)

Patient：Here's my X-rays.

Doctor： I'll just take a look at it. Everything is all right， except here， see it? There's a hairline fracture.

Patient： Is it serious?

Doctor： No. It's not very serious， but you should take two or three weeks off work， and rest in bed as much as possible.

Patient： Should I take some medicine， doctor?

Doctor： All right. I'll give you some herbal medicine to help you heal quickly. In addition， I will prescribe you some medicine for oral administration. Here is a prescription. Take it to the chemist's. please take the medicine according to the instruction.

Patient： Will I need to be put in plaster?

Doctor： No， it isn't necessary. I have presribed you a tube of ointment. Administer it two or three times a day.

Patient： Thank you very much， doctor.

Doctor： Not at all. Goodbye!

Patient： Goodbye!

單詞　Words

elbow　　n. 肘部

graze　　v. 檫傷

ribs　　n. 肋骨

plate　　n. 光片

oral　　adj 口服

instruction　　n. 說明

plaster　　n. 石膏

短語　Phrases

be knocked to the ground　　被撞倒在地

to be on the safe side　　出於安全考慮

take two or three weeks off work　　休假兩，三週

herbal medicine　　中草藥

for oral administration　　口服

a tube of ointment　　一管藥膏

句子　Sentence Patterns

Does it hurt when I do this?

我按這兒，你疼不疼?

To be on the safe side， you'd better go to the X-ray Department.但是出於安全考慮，你還是最好去照一張X光片。

When the X-rays are ready， bring them back to me to examine.片子照好之後，馬上拿過來讓我看看。

Will I need to be put in plaster?

我需要上石膏嗎?

Here is a prescription. Take it to the chemist's.這是藥方。待會兒你拿到藥房去配藥。

Please take the medicine according to the instruction.請按說明服藥。

相關單詞

dislocation　　脫臼

spain　　扭傷

twist　　扭傷

burn　　燒傷

spasm　　痙攣

tetanus　　破傷風

paralysis　　 癱瘓

fracture　　骨折

bandage　　繃帶

plaster　　石膏

stitch　　縫針

padding　　墊，襯

pillow　　枕頭

crutch　　柺杖

相關短語

be all right　　沒什麼問題

take a week off work　　休假一週

rest in bed　　臥牀休息

clean up the wound　　清洗傷口

dress the wound　　包紮傷口

give sb. a few stiches　　 給……縫幾針

take the stiches out　　 拆線

be hospitalized　　住院

right away　　 立即，馬上

Related Expressions

Your arm and elbow seem to be all right.你的手臂和肘關節看來沒什麼問題。

You should take a week off work.你應該休假一週。

Though it is not very serious， you should rest in bed as much as possible.雖然不太嚴重，但你還是要儘量多臥牀休息。

Take it three times a day after meals.每日三次，飯後服用。

Here is the prescription for your medicine.這是給你開的藥方。

There is a cut， but luckily it is not deep.破了個口子，不過不太深。

First， I'll clean up the wound and then we are going to dress it.我得先清洗傷口，然後把傷口包紮起來。

I'm afraid I'll have to give you a few stiches.恐怕我得給你縫幾針了。

Come back in a week and I'll take your stiches out.一週之後再來，我給你拆線。

The X-ray shows a fractured ankle. X光片顯示足踝骨折。

You must be hospitalized right away.你應當立即住院。

You will be treated for a fracture of the bone.你的骨折需要治療。

You'll have to stay in the hospital for observation for two days.你得住院觀察兩天。

Your left thumb suffers a comminuted fracture.你左手的拇指是粉碎性骨折。