中英雙語話史記 第105期:遼國文化

Liao Dynasty

遼朝

Culture

文化

Culturally, the Liao achieved mainly in astronomy, the calendar, medicine and architecture.

文化上，遼朝在天文學、曆法、醫藥和建築學方面取得了主要成就。

Not only did the Liao calendar keep the best parts of the Central Plain Han calendar,

遼歷不僅是中原地區漢歷的重要組成部分，

but also retained some of the special traits of the Khitan people.

還保留了契丹人的一些特點。

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Important achievements were made in acupuncture, pulse-feeling diagnosis, gynecology, obstetrics and preservation of corpses.

鍼灸、號脈問診、婦科、產科和屍體的保存也取得了重要的成就。

The Book of Acupuncture and Pulse-Feeling, written by a celebrated doctor named Zhi Lugu, enjoyed wide popularity at the time.

由直魯古編寫的《鍼灸書》和《脈訣》廣受歡迎。

The Liao architecture, influenced by the Tang style and accommodating the Khitan customs, achieved its own unique style.

遼朝的建築，一方面受到唐朝風格的影響另一方面又與契丹的風俗相配，形成了自己獨特的風格。

The Liao honored Confucian philosophy but the rulers patronized Chinese Buddhism.

遼尊崇儒家學說，但是執政者卻資助中國的佛學。

The Khitan dialect and the Han language were the main languages used by the Liao.

契丹語和漢語是契丹人的主要語言。