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GRE作文分數考出平均分就行?關於AW成績你需要了解這些

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對於想要申請文科類研究生專業的考生來說,GRE考試中除了總分以外,作文分數的重要性也不容忽視。這是因爲在許多文科類院校眼中,比起總分來說作文才是更能體現考生真實英語能力的考試科目。下面就由小編來爲大家分析GRE作文成績價值並提供寫作提分要點。

GRE作文分數考出平均分就行?關於AW成績你需要了解這些

GRE作文分數考出平均分就行?關於AW成績你需要了解這些

GRE作文分數重要嗎?

許多人可能都覺得,作文獨立計分不算入總分,可能其分數重要性並不是太高。這種想法其實是存在很大錯誤的,原因主要有兩點:

1. 文科專業重視GRE作文分數

衆所周知,GRE考試作爲一門研究生階段入學的綜合能力測試,其考試成績可以用來申請全美各大學校的大部分研究生專業和項目。理科項目一般不需要作文得分,更看重的是GRE總分和GRE數學部分的成績。而文科項目除了總分和語文部分成績外,對於作文也往往會提出專門的分數要求,在這一點上越是優秀的學校越是明顯。而假如考生想要申請的是排名靠前,在TOP20以內的頂尖文科名校,那麼GRE作文至少也需要考出4分以上的成績才能過關。根據官方發佈的最新數據顯示,2016年中國考生的GRE作文平均成績僅爲3分,因此大家想要獲得優秀文科院校的青睞,就需要在作文方面獲得超過大部分考生的平均水準的成績。

2. 作文分數常用於初期篩選申請人

同時,由於目前許多頂級名校的申請人數過多,招生官在初步篩選申請者時,往往會採取先根據GRE得分一刀切的方式,把一定分數線以下的考生直接排除。而在剩下的考生中,哪怕你的GRE總分超過別人不少,但如果作文分數偏低,那麼你的被錄取可能性就會降低。可以說,在GRE總分處於同一水平的情況下,考生GRE作文得分高低將成爲衡量考生水平的重要參考指標。

GRE寫作提分從這些角度入手

因此,GRE考生如果申請的是文科類院校專業,那麼作文成績就必須要進行提升,而提分的具體側重要點可以歸納爲以下四個方面:

1. 整體結構

文章的整體結構框架是一篇作文好壞的最重要標準。一般來說,一篇標準的GRE高分作文,按照開頭,結尾加上中間三個段落的五段式寫法是比較常見的。因此,考生對於一篇文章的寫作,至少要列出3個分論點,確保中間三段言之有物,同時開頭結尾也需要發揮出各自相應的引導和總結作用。

2. 邏輯論證

GRE作文有兩篇,而無論是立論文ISSUE還是駁論文ARGUMENT,其本質都屬於議論文,因此讓文章顯得有說服力就成爲了關鍵所在。無論是讓自己的論點能夠站得住腳,還是讓對方的觀點顯得錯誤百出,都需要考生通過邏輯論證來得以實現。因此,邏輯論證的合理性、對觀點挖掘的深度,以及分論點之間的的連貫性,都考生需要在寫作中體現出來以支撐邏輯論證。

3. 遣詞造句

一篇好作文自然離不開詞句上的運用。合理正確沒有語法錯誤只能算是達標,想要讓GRE作文得到4分以上的評價,考生就需要在達標以上進一步進行遣詞造句的優化運用。句式使用上需要多樣化,避免簡單句的連續出現,但也不能過度堆砌長難句而讓文章顯得累贅。詞彙運用上不能重複使用相同詞彙,要體現出一定的變化展現詞彙量,但也要確保所用詞彙的正確表達,不能爲了追求新穎而濫用生僻詞彙,也需要避免詞彙間錯誤搭配的問題。

4. 字數篇幅

雖然GRE考試對於作文字數篇幅從來沒有提出過明確要求,但根據官方公佈的各類高分範文來看,一般來說字數在400-600字是最佳範圍。這是因爲篇幅過短的文章,容易給考官留下考生寫作能力不足,無法表達出自己想法的印象,但篇幅太長同樣會給人留下囉嗦累贅的感覺。因此把文章的篇幅字數控制在400-600字是最爲合適的做法。

GRE寫作滿分範文1

"The media (books, film, music, television, for example) tend to create rather than reflect the values of a society."

For our grandparents it occurred through films and books. For the baby boomers it was a result of television and revolutionary music. No matter how the impact took place, it is clear that since its very advent, the media have played a crucial role in not simply being representative of the values of our society but creating them as well.

During the roaring twenties Americans found themselves in a struggle between the old ways of their ancestors and the new ways of the future. The once steadfast beliefs that men and women should not touch while dancing, and that ladies should not drink or smoke were suddenly being challenged. From where was all this rebellion stemming? Partly it was due to the returning doughboys from the shores of Europe bringing home revolutionary ideas they had encountered while at war. Nonetheless, returning soldiers could not be held responsible for the social upheaval that America experienced. There had to be another cause, and there was, the media. Although the films of the era were silent they spoke volumes to the society for which they were created. Women in these movies wore their hemlines a few inches shorter than the decade before them and they wore cosmetics to accentuate their new bobbed haircuts. The movies, as well as the books of that era, demonstrated a new materialistic attitude that America had never before experienced. Films portrayed every character as having the money to buy a new car, drink, smoke and partake in the leisures of life, a philosophy that was soon adopted by the youth of the decade. The use of the media in the twenties was to serve as a catalyst for the revolutionary ideas that were circulating. The films and books of that era sped America along its path of change that eventually led to the greatest social unrest that the United States had ever known.

Unlike the twenties, the sixties and seventies utalized the media in a way that appealed to those searching for truth in a lost and confused world. Martin Luther King Jr. realized the impact of the media on society during his campaign for civil rights. King urged his followers to withstand any abuse that they might encounter because the media will take their peacefulness into the homes of their society. By doing so, King sucessfully began to change the traditional view of race. Americans began to sympathize with the protesters because of the undeserved turmoil they faced at the hands of the government. As a result, America relinquished the Jim Crow laws and saw many other groups press for their individual rights as well. Television cameras rolled as Cesar Chavez organized the migrant workers in California and as Bella Abzug and Gloria Steinham linked arms to protest the lack of women's rights.

While the media helped to shape some attitudes about racism and gender it also helped to uncover the truth behind government lies. During the Nixon

Comments:

This is an outstanding response, even though it is not quite finished. The writer's views on the issue are so cogent, well articulated, and well developed that the writer was not penalized for failing to provide a conclusion. What matters is the quality of thinking and writing displayed, not whether a paper is totally finished or has a certain number of words.

The writer's skill is apparent in the opening lines. The first words, "For our grandparents it occurred," immediately spark the reader's interest.

GRE寫作滿分範文2

"The media (books, film, music, television, for example) tend to create rather than reflect the values of a society."

There are some who would say that the media reflects the values of society. I believe however, that the media in fact tend to create values in a society. The values created may be far different from the values that our society would choose to embrace. I offer two examples that serve well to illistrate that the media can in fact shape the very moral fibers in our society.

The first medium that comes to mind is music. Through music we can proclaim our love, communicate feelings, and express new attiudes. Music is widely available to almost everyone in our society. To see how music has changed the values of our society, one needs only to look to the urban sprawl. Rap and gangsta styles of music reach millions of city teens and young adults. It's message is quite simple- violence, drugs, and sex . Young people are constantly bombarded with the message that if you want something all you have to do is to take it. The values of human life, respect for elders and children have been lost. We have gangs and random killings in the streets of most cities in our country. Are these my values? They are most certainly not. This music does not reflect the values of this society. This music is the very core of this degradation of our values. How many tricked out gang cars to you see that don't have the annoying bass rumble of Rap music vibrating out of them? This music is part of the persona of a whole generation of people. It is just as much a part of their ego as the guns, drugs, and abuse of women. Another medium that is shaping the values of our society is advertising.

Advertising is everywhere, on T.V., billboards, radio, even at the ballpark. Through advertising some vendors can create "values". To illuminate my point I will use tobacco companies as an example. Joe Camel has convinced millions of young people that it is cool to smoke. The Marlboro man has done the same. The audience is always the same. These ads are targeting young people. They have created the "value" among children that it is ok for kids to smoke. Again the values of society have been changed by a powerful media. I'm sure there are not too many parents out there who would want their children to start smoking. Another advertising media that will surely change the values of ous society is the Internet.

The internet is really just the world's largest commercial launched under the veil of access of useful information. It will be interesting to see just how this new network that has brought the world together will affect our values. These are just examples but I think they are effective at making my point. I think they serve to illistrate that the media can in fact change our values. As for me, I'll be out back smoking a Don Lino, on a beautiful trout stream while sipping a cold beer, waiting for the trout to rise and hoping a couple of those girls from the Coors commercial show up.

Comments:

This is a well-developed response. The four-paragraph organizational structure serves as a useful framework for the writer to develop a position on the issue.

The opening paragraph presents the writer's position ("media in fact tend to create values in a society") and announces the plan to present two examples to support that position.

GRE寫作滿分範文3

"The media (books, film, music, television, for example) tend to create rather than reflect the values of a society."

The media does tend to create rather than reflect the values of a society.

One example of this observation is the fact that the media is owned, controlled and used my a segment of the population that is usually out of touch with the realities of groups within the society it covers. . . For example, the gangster rappers have gained a reputation for being women hating, anti-authority, and violent. Before, the MTV and V-H1 and CNN provided coverage to these groups, theyre were limited to street sales and specific areas that w ere not mainstream. Thanks to national coverage in print and broadcast, these groups becaome more popular because it was "different" and taboo. The lyrics, dances, and fashion statements portrayed became big money items and surburbanited people were intrigued withe this counter-culture. They began to act, talk and behave like the lyrics espressed. Continued media fenzy contributed to kids wanting to become more familiar with this culture, thereby creating an atmosphere or arena for this counter-culturre to legitimate. The media created these values but these vlaues of the gangster rapeer do not reflect the actual values of the society.

Another example of the media creating the values of a society is the coverage of the modeling industry. Clearly, most women neither want to or can look like Kate Moss. The typical Calvin Klein male models do not appear the way most men are naturally. This look is both unhealthy and atypical of most humans. Nevertheless, thanks to the media's coverage, including magazine advocating, newspapers ads, and commercials to sell products, a large portion of this society has done everything from liposuction to becoming bullimic to attain a supermodel look. If the media does not cover the indutrsy in such a manner, a growing number of people would not care about the skeletal look of kate Moss or any other unrealistic physical attrubutes that are usually genetically or surgically produced. The media creates this image of how men and women should look thereby creating the values of this society. These values would be totally different without the media's negative influence.

Lastly, when the media chooses to focus on pervers and negative, and unhealthy aspects of a society, then that part of society becomes the "values' of that society. Gangster rap or anorexic models could not possibly have made it without the media's concentrated coverage of either.

Comments:

This response presents an adequate discussion of the topic. After a succinct announcement of the writer's position on the issue, the paper develops two relevant examples: musicians ("gangster rappers") who have negatively influenced people's behavior and superstar models who have negatively influenced people's self-image.

Although the examples are well chosen and support the writer抯 position, they are not always clearly explained. For example, the writer claims that "most women neither want to nor can look like Kate Moss" but then contradicts that claim by explaining that "a large portion of this society has done everything from liposuction to becoming bullimic to attain a supermodel look."

In general, the vocabulary is clear, but not particularly precise. Sentences are formed correctly, but they lack effective variety. Grammatical and mechanical errors occur, but they do not seriously interfere with meaning. In almost every way, this is an adequate response and earns a score of 4.