八下英語期末知識點
八下英語期末主要考有哪些知識點呢?爲了方便同學們複習。下面本站小編給你分享八下英語期末知識點，歡迎閱讀。
八下英語期末知識點(一)
adj enough to do sth./adv enough(for sb.) to do sth
enough time/enough chairs
For example, They’ll be polit enough to wait till you move.
The classroom is bright enough for us to study in.
He works hard enough to catch up with others.
2. too adj/adv.(for sb.) to do sth. (肯定的形式表否定)
For example, You are never too old to learn.
The river is too dirty for us to swim in.
3. cut in on others the other people=the others(特指)
politely (polite adj. politely adv. 反義詞impolite) behave politely in public
5. share sth. with sb.
e the tap running leave the light on
7. drop litter everywhere (dropped, dropping)
e for one’s turn (It’s one’s turn to do sth.輪到某人做某事， take turns to do sth.輪流做„，in turn 依次)
traffic rules
sth. back (put on 上演, put up舉起、張貼、搭建,put off推遲、拖延put in安裝)
te sb. to do sth. (sb. be invited to do sth.) invite sb. to sp. (invitation n.)
12. the proper(right or correct) way to greet people
13. shake hands with sb.=shake one’s hand ( shook-shaken)
14. for the first time
15. greet(=say hello to sb.)people with a kiss
16. close friends (be close to ,sit /stand/live close to, watch „closely, work closely,
keep „closed)
t a conversation(=a small talk)
d talking about subjects like age and weight) avoid釋義爲try not to do sth.
in before others插在別人前面,
bump (=hit someone or something by accident)into someone撞上某人 by accident(偶然)
20. in one’s way(擋道), on the way to„ 在去的途中，in this way 用這種方式in many ways在許多方面，用許多方法,in a way在某種意義上
well=too(肯定句), either(否定句)
the time=always, at times=sometimes, at a time(一次) , at any time
one’s voice down壓低聲音, keep doing sth.一直做某事
25. shout/laugh loudly (louder, more loudly)
helpful to sb.
27. Just as the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
28. learn about manners
“excuse me”/ “sorry” to sb.
30. do homework till/until 11 midnight. wait till until you come back.
not to bed till/until„(注意：主句動詞爲終止性動詞時，必須用not„ till/until意思是“直到„ 才„”)
I won’t leave till the work is finished.
Don’t get off the bus till it stops.
the discussion under discussion(在討論中)， discuss sth. with sb.//
have a discussion with sb. about sth.(和某人討論某事) discuss=talk about
34. express oneself clearly (more clearly) express thanks to sb. (expression n.)
35. write down all the main points
36. be busy with sth./ be busy doing sth. (business n. on business)
ain sth. to sb. (explanation n.)
38. keep us safe from danger(保證某人安全免遭不測)
keep/prevent/ stop sb. from doing sth.(阻止某人做某事) keep sb. doing sth. (讓某人不停地做某事) protect sb. from „ (保護某人免遭„)
sb. not to do sth.
littering/parking/smoking.
losing everything (risk doing sth.)
42. in order to be successful爲了取得成功 (succeed vi. success n. successful adj. successfully adv.
a great success). be successful in (doing) sth. 在做某事方面很成功，do sth. successfully成功地做某事
time in one’s life 一生中的某個時候， sometime某時， sometimes有時， some time 一段時間
44. after years of hard work 數年的艱辛工作之後 work hard ( at sth.), hardly 幾乎不
the job easier to complete
tise/avoid/risk/finish doing sth.
fact 事實上， make sure確保，soon after不久以後
48. hold a talk on sth. the purpose of the talk(is to do„) 講座的目的是做„
49.a lot of advice on table manners
eat with one’s mouth open/closed, talk with food in one’s mouth
reach over someone’s plate for sth while eating or drinking
50. above all首要的是 in all 總計 at all 根本，簡直
51. blow out candles 吹滅蠟燭
52. You are never too old to learn.
八下英語期末知識點(二)
1.a volunteer for the Olympic Games， volunteer to do sth.志願做某事， voluntary(adj) work 義工
an operation need to eat more food need sb. to do sth. don’t need to do sth. needn’t do sth.
need doing/to be done(„需要被做) need operating on， need to be operated on
people in need有困難的人， in need of help
work/play 在工作/ 玩
ide special places for homeless people=provide homeless people with special places
e to the local government
sth. to sb. give/show it to me give sb. a chance (to do sth.)
show their skills to the world
blind in both eyes blindness n.
elderly person上了年紀的人
9.a disabled(adj.) person 殘疾人 ( disability n.障礙，缺陷) people with disabilities有缺陷的人
10.a deaf person deafness n.
ct sth.預料、期待、指望 expect to do sth. expect sb. to do sth. expect that 從句 „than I expected.比我預料的„(注意：expect可用進行時)
hope to do sth. hope that „will do sth.(跟從句)(注意: 沒有hope sb. to do sth 結構)
most amazing experience of his life (經歷)
have much experience in doing sth.(經驗，不可數名詞) many forgetful experiences (經歷、體驗，可數名詞
as a volunteer 當義工， work for„爲„ 工作
work to protect the environment爲„ 效力
ude(vt) many events including(prep) be included in„被包含在„中
This book includes eight units.
She bought many things in Hong Kong, including two bags.
similar to與„相似/相同, be the same as與„一樣, be different from不同於 many events similar to those in the Olympics
16. give up one’s spare time give it up, give up doing sth. give out 分發 give away捐贈 give in讓步
n as a doctor train hard 刻苦訓練 receive special training in doing sth.
a task
19. support sb. (to do sth.) with one’s support 在某人的支持下
20. make the event a great success使賽事大獲成功 make me happy make sb. do sth.使某人做某事(注意：make後可用名詞短語、形容詞和動詞原形作賓補。) be made to do sth.被迫做某事 make it 成功
21.a swimming coach, coaches
born with intellectual disabilities
23. join the competition, join the club, join in the discussion
take part in the sports meeting
to win a gold, but to take part a gold /silver medal
25. finish fourth以第四名結束， come first在„獲第一
confident confidence(n) give me confidence
use of the rain/the bad weather because it rained
g…together, bring sth. here bring sth. to me(帶來)
take sth. away take sth. there take sth. with sb. 隨身帶去„
le from different backgrounds
30. feel like (doing) sth. 想要做某事 would like to do sth.
of one big family大家庭的一部分 part of China中國的一部分(注意此處不用冠詞)
eve one’s dream=realize one’s dream=make one’s dream come true
achieve success獲得成功
33.a one-to-one game
34. have some trouble doing sth. have some problems doing sth. have problems with sth.在做某事方面有困難 have a great time doing sth. have fun doing sth. 開心地做某事
e money for „ donate money to„ donation(n)
in touch by talking on the phone
in a mountain area
h them (賓格)English teach do sth. teach oneself
our daily lives
our seats on the bus to the elderly
us relax make us relaxed
as blue as before
44. change a lot, change often, change for the worse great changes
ill in hospital生病住院
46. have a serious blood disease disease-illness
enough money for such an operation, such a meaning experience,
so amazing, so expensive (such修飾名詞短語, so修飾形容詞,遇到little, few, much和many 要用so)
the operation as soon as possible 儘快手術
e to ask for help 寫信求助
an operation on sb.=operate on sb. 給某人動手術
52. get well feel well (well“健康”)
53. survivor survive(vt) the accident
54 give a helping hand伸出援助之手
55. introduce oneself to sb. give an introduction(n) to
organization for collecting clothes organize a charity show
d(s)/spent some time/money doing sth. spend„on sth.
Sth. cost ( sb. )some money cost very little, cost much
Sb. pay(paid) some money for sth./ pay some money to do sth.
It takes sb. some time to do sth.
Doing sth. takes a lot of time.
58. 對某人來說做某事是„
It is +adj(important/necessary/interesting/meaningful/difficult/easy/hard/amazing for sb. to do sth. It is+adj(clever/polite/rude/generous/careless/careful/brave/helpful/patient/kind/nice/wise/right/ Wrong(表人的品質、性格以及wrong/good/right的形容詞)
對某人來說不做某事是„
It’s +adj of/for sb. not to do sth.
八下英語期末知識點(三)
… left 有…剩餘
further study/information/education, further down the street, walk further
3.a UNICEF officer
4. build a better world for everyone, especially children
5. provide basic education for children in poor areas
for the rights of girls and women work for ORBIS
ent the spread of some diseases, like AIDS
prevent some diseases from spreading
spread the news quickly (spread-spread-spread) spread knowledge
8. tell us sth. about blindness
say sth. about blindness, talk about blindness
9. have eye problems=be blind work out problems, a serious problem, a social problem ask a question
ly in poor areas, live mostly on rice, watch the World Cup mostly in the early morning most eye problems/students/money most of the students/cases
sb. of blindness cure=make an illness go away(治癒)
treat sb. for blindness treatment(n) receive medical treatment, under treatment在治療中
12. take medicine 服藥 with the development of medicine 隨着醫學的發展
medical (adj) medical care, a medical team, medical treatment醫療
sth, to do sth. else (use the plane to train local doctors)
use sth, as …(be used as„) use the plane as a training centre
used to do sth.過去常做某事 He used to drive to work, but now he often takes a bus to work. He didn’t use to play cards at weekends. Or he usedn’t to play cards at weekends.
--Did he use to be late? -- Yes, he did. No, he didn’t.
be used to do sth. be used for doing sth.被用來做某事 A brush is used to clean the blackboard. be used to doing sth. 習慣於做某事 He is used to living in the city.
operations (on patients)=operate on sb.(給某人)做手術
afford to do sth. afford=have enough money to pay for sth.(常用否定句和疑問句) can’t afford to go to hospital
board在飛機上 go abroad去國外
n about eyes operations
proud of„ 因„自豪 be proud to do sth. feel proud that從句
take pride(n) in„ 以„爲驕傲
ove one’s life
y on with our work carry on to do sth. 繼續做某事
people with eye problem
patient with sb.對某人有耐心 patient(n)=a person who is ill , especially in hospital 病人
out leaflets散發傳單 hand them out hand in上交 hand over交過來 by hand手工
toys to raise money sell sth. out把某物賣光 sell well 暢銷 sell sth. to sb. sell-sold-sold sale(n) on sale出售 for sale待售
up 創立，建立 set-set-set setting
of the United Nations
Europe a European country in the north-west of China
the war the World War Two
sb. by donating money
29. look pale feel well have got(=have) toothache
30. let sb. have a check check the answers
31. nothing serious something bad
32. in a few days (與將來時連用，用how soon提問)
33. a secretary of a company
34. be afraid of (doing)sth
el to many places
36. make up one’s mind(s)=decide make up one’s mind(s) to do sth.
37. get be used to traveling by plane 習慣於乘飛機旅行
38. learn about the conditions of the local people
39. work on the farm
40. attend courses聽課 enter (=go into a)a school
41. What’s the matter with you?
42. hold a charity show hold-held-held
43. interview sb. =have an interview with sb. interviewer
