8年級上冊英語重點
下面是本站小編整理的8年級上冊英語重點，希望對大家有幫助。
Module1 How to learn English
’s try to speak English as much as possible.儘可能多的
are going to talk about good ways to learn English. 我們將談論一些學英語的好方法
talk to sb.對某人談話 talk with 和。。。。交談
not write down our mistakes in our notebook?
Why not do sth= why don’t you do sth.爲什麼不做.........呢?只可跟動詞原形
’s a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day.
It’s a good idea to do sth. 做。。。。。是個好主意
about listening to the radio?
How about doing sth=what about doing sth 做........怎麼樣?
hing films and listening to songs are great ways to learn English.
看電影和聽歌是學英語的好方法
7.I also advise you to talk about the films or songs with your friends.
我也建議你跟你的朋友談論電影和歌曲
advise sb to do sth.建議某人做某事
advise doing sth建議做某事
8.I am shy and I am afraid to speak to her.
be afraid to do sth害怕做某事或不敢做某事
be afraid of doing sth.擔心會發生某事或某情況
t a conversation開始談話
’s natural to forget new words!
忘掉新單詞是很合乎情理的
It’s +adj + for sb. to do sth.對
某人來說做某事。。。。。。
11.當million, billion, thousand等前有具體數詞修飾時，他們不用加s,不加of。若表示不具體數目時則加s，加of
如果前面是several時，要麼加s加of,要麼不加s不加of
Several millions of years ago=several million years ago
Millions of people around the world visit them daily to improve their English.
Module2 My home town and my country
1.----How was your weekend?
-----Pretty good!相當好
用於對How’s........?或what do you think of.....?作答
2. In fact, it only became important in the 1980s. It’s getting bigger and busier.
1) in fact 表示“事實上”。
2) in the 1980s 表示“在20世紀80年代”。結構爲“in the + 年 + s”。
e.g. in the 1930s 在20世紀30年
3) become important 表示“變得重要”。
getting bigger and cleaner 表示“變得更大和更乾淨”。
become 和 get 表示“變得”，用法等於 be。
’s on the coast near Hong Kong.
在海岸線上
day it will become as busy as Hong Kong.有一天它會變得跟香港一樣繁忙
1)as + 形容詞/副詞 + as 和……一樣
e.g. He is as tall as his brother.他和他的哥哥一樣高。
2)not as + 形容詞/副詞 + as 不像……
e.g. This dictionary is not as useful as you think. 這本字典不如你想象的那樣有用。
’s taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.他比深圳一些其他的建築物要高得多
many other+名詞複數 一些其他的。。。。
many others 一些別人
’s the population of Shenzhen?深圳的人口是多少
The population of Shenzhen is larger than that of many other cities in China.
深圳的人口要比中國其他城市的人口要大得多。
Population 是一個集合名詞，常與定冠詞the連用，作主語時謂語動詞用第三人稱單數。例如：The world’s population is increasing faster and faster.
當主語是表示“人口的百分之幾、幾分之幾”時，謂語動詞用複數
About seventy percent of the population in China are farmers.
中國大約有百分之七十的人口是農民。
Shenzhen is larger in population than Beijing.
No, it isn’t. It’s smaller.
It is on the river Cam and has a population of about 120, a population of …表示“有……人口”。指人口的多少用large或small。
home town is especially(尤其) famous for it’s university.
be famous for因爲。。。。而出名 be famous as 作爲。。。。而出名
is best known for the White House.
be known for 因爲。。。。而出名
be known as 作爲。。。。。而出名
ions of tourists visit it every year to show respect to President Lincoln.
Show respect to對。。。。表示尊敬
10. There are lots of old buildings and churches to visit.
lots of 表示“許多，大量的”，後面加可數名詞或不可數名詞。例如：lots of buildings
11. England itself is part of an island,…
be part of 表示“是……的一部分”。
e.g. Taiwan is part of China.臺灣是中國的一部分。
Module3 Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.
popular with 受。。。的歡迎
’s the score? Score n.得分 v.得分、獲勝、成功
’s the matter with you?你怎麼了
What’s the trouble with 。。。。。?=what’s wrong with 。。。。。?
用來詢問、談論某人出了什麼情況(看上去焦慮、難過或者生病)或者表示。。。。。出問題了
hing is not dangerous and it’s more relaxing too!
ing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.沒有什麼比打網球更令人高興的了
r mind. There’s still plenty of time for them to score.
Never mind 沒有關係、不要緊、不要記在心上
Plenty of後跟可數名詞和不可數名詞都行
7、that means we have a better chance of winning.那意味着我們有更好的獲勝的機會
have a chance of doing sth
have a chance to do sth
8、in the mornings and evenings, you can see people jogging in parks or along city streets.
See sb. doing sth看到某人正在做某事
See sb. do sth看到某人幹了或經常幹某事
Module4 planes, ships and trains
1. Maybe I should go to school by taxi.
交通工具英語搭配：By bus = take the bus
2、what about going by bike?
What about doing= how about doing ......;怎麼樣
3、the more information, the better.信息越多越好
The+比較級;the +比較級 越。。。。。越。。。。
Module 5 Lao She Teahouse
1、I wanted to see Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered to take me there.我想去看北京京劇，所以玲玲主動提出帶我到那。want to do sth想做某事
2、it was difficult to understand the words. But the actors and actresses were excellent.
理解他們的話是很困難的，但是演員們很優秀
3、We only planned to watch for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.
4、LaoShe Teahouse gives a warm welcome to everyone from all over the world.
give sb. a..... Welcom對某人表示。。。歡迎
Module 6 Animals in danger
1、I am more interested to see the pandas in the Wolong Panda Reserve
我更感興趣的是看到了臥龍熊貓保護區的熊貓
interested adj.感興趣的 interesting adj.有趣的
Sb. be interested in.... 某人對某事感興趣(主語必須是人)
Sth. be interesting.....某物令某人感興趣(主語必須是物)
類似的單詞有：
excited---exciting bored----boring moved---moving surprised---surprising
2、It allows people to get closer to them.它允許人們接近他們
allow sb. to do sth 允許某人做。。。 allow doing sth.允許做。。。。 allow that...承認。。。
They don’t allow smoking here.他們不允許在這吸菸
We had to allow that he was a good teacher.我們不得不承認他是一名好老師。
3、It’s sad to think of pandas and other animals in danger.
想起熊貓和其他動物正處於危險中是很悲傷地
in danger 處於危險中，有危險 out of danger脫離危險 dangerous adj有危險的
關於look的短語：
look after照顧照料= take care of look at 看 look into 調查
look up查閱、檢查 look out小心、當心
look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事
4、we need to protect them better.我們需要更好地保護他們
1)need的用法：作實義動詞，意爲“需要” 當主語是人時，用need to do;當主語是物時，用need doing或need to be done
例如：we need to learn English.我們需要學英語
The trees need watering/ to be watered. 這些樹需要澆水了
2)need作情態動詞時，用於疑問句或否定句中。後面接動詞原形，意爲“需要、必須”
5、there is not enough land or forests, so the animals do not have a safe place to live.
enough+名詞 形容詞或副詞+enough 如：old enough
6、let’s find out what else we can do to save as many animals as possible.
MODULE7 A famous story
1、Alice had nothing to do. 愛麗絲沒什麼事做。
have/has sth. to do有事可幹
have/ has nothing to do沒事可幹
2、A white rabbit with pink eyes ran by her.有粉色眼睛的白色兔子從她身邊跑過
3、There was nothing strange about that沒什麼奇怪的。
Strange奇怪的 be strange to sb.對某人來說是陌生的 stranger陌生人
The city is strange to me.這座城市對我來說很陌生
4、She did not think it was strange.她認爲這並不奇怪
5、It was too dark for her to see anything.太黑了以至於她什麼都看不見。
6、A girl called....一個叫。。。。的女孩
7、across和through的區別:
他們均有“越過”之意，across強調從事物表面越過，而through強調從事物的內部穿過
8、fall(fell、fallen) fall off = fall down from從......落下
9、Stop停止、停下stop doing sth. 停止做某事
Stop to do sth.停下來去做某事
10、think of doing sth.考慮做某事= think about doing sth.
語法：過去進行時構成:由 was/were+v.-ing 構成
過去進行時: 表示過去某一時刻正在進行或發生的動作。
時間狀語：this time yesterday, at 5 o’clock yesterday afternoon, then, a moment ago
Module8 Accidents
1、you look pale.看起來蒼白 pale adj.蒼白的
2、The car stopped just in time, but the boy fell off his bike and hurt his knee.
汽車及時停下了，但是男孩從自行車上摔下來了，傷到了膝蓋
in time及時 in time to do及時做某事
Fall off從。。。處跌落 fall down摔倒
3、pay attention注意、留心 pay attention to+n./
4、Don’t ride side by side with your friends.並排的、肩並肩的
5、It climbed out and hid somewhere. Climb out爬出來climb out of從....爬出來
6、I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again
.我正試着撿起它這時它又咬了我一下
be 表示一個動作正在進行的時候另一個動作突然發生了
Pick sth. up撿起某物 pick sb. up接某人
While引導的時間狀語從句，當主句的時態是現在時，while引導的從句用現在進行時，當主句的時態是過去時，while引導的從句用過去進行時
7、As the doctor were checking him, the pain get worse.
as當。。。。時 get worse 變得更糟
8、As he was lying there in great pain,....
In pain表示“疼痛” in great pain極其疼痛
9、as soon as they learnt what kind of snake bit him, they gave Henry the right medicine, and.....他們一知道是什麼種類的蛇咬了他，他們就給亨利適當地藥，並且。。。。。
Module 9 population
1、The population of China is about 1.37billion.中國的人口大約有13.7億
2、I’m preparing some notes for a report called “Our growing population”
Prepare to do sth.準備做某事 prepare for sth.爲。。。做準備
a report called一個叫.......的報告
3、數字表達方法：
1,000 one thousand
1,000,000 one million
1,000,000,000 one billion
billion十億 million百萬 thousand千
1,300,000,000 one billion three hundred million
4、that causes a lot of problems, such as too much traffic and noise.那引起了很多問 題，諸如交通擁擠和噪音
too many + 可數名詞 太多
too much + 不可數名詞 太多
much too + adj/ adv. 非常=very
The story is______difficult to understand.
A. too much many too
5、that’s almost one fifth of the world’s population那大約是世界人口的五分之一
分數表達方式：
6、hang on a minute! I’ll write that down too!等等，我要把這點也記下來!
7、But in the future, China’s population won’t grow so fast, because families are getting smaller.
但是在將來，中國的人口不會增長的如此迅速，因爲家庭會變得越來越小
Module 10 the weather
1、Are you joking?你在開玩笑嗎?
2、What’s the weather like in America in winter, Betty? 美國冬天的天氣怎麼樣
3、I like snow as well. as well 固定搭配“也”
4、It’s probably sunny and hot there.那裏可能陽光明媚，而且很熱
5、Come on, better get going!最好現在去
6、The best time to visit New England is in September. 參觀新英格蘭最好的時候是九月、
the best time to do sth.幹某事的最好時候
7、bring your camera so you can take photos of the autumn trees.帶着你的相機，你可以給秋天的樹拍照。take photos of給。。。。拍照
8、If you want to visit Alaska, you had better go in summer.如果你想參觀阿拉斯加州，你最好夏天去 had better do sth.=may/ might as well do sth. 最好做某事
9、In Texas and the southeast, it is usually very hot and sunny compared to other places.
和其他地方相比，德克薩斯州和東南部通常很炎熱、陽光明媚、
Compared to/ with和。。。。比較
10、there are storms from time to time in summer and autumn.在夏天和秋天有時會有暴風雨。
Module11 way of life
重點短語：
1.多麼驚喜呀!What s surprise! 2.打開我的禮物open my present/gift
3.接受我的禮物accept a gift 4.打掃衛生do some cleaning
5.太過於注意Pay much attention to 6.例如for example
7.在春節的第一天on the first day of the Spring Festival 8.理髮have hair cut
9、有興趣做某事be interested to do sth 10、你最好做某事you’d better do sth
11、accept與receive的區別：receive 只是客觀上收到,但不一定接受。accept 表示主觀上接受了
重點句子：
1、Oh, you remembered! What a surprise! 噢，你還記得，好驚訝!
英語的感嘆句通常以how和what開頭，其中what修飾名詞，how 修飾形容詞、副詞
或動詞。
e.g. What a clever boy he is! (他是個)多麼聰明的男孩啊!
How kind you are! 你心腸真好!
2、we usually don’t pay much attention to that.我們通常不太重視那個
3、you’d better not have your hair cut during the Spring Festival month.
你最好不要在正月裏剪頭髮
you’d better do sth. 最好做某事
you’d better not do sth 最好不要做某事
4、You can't be serious! 你不是認真的吧!serious在此處的意思是“認真的，不開玩的”。
12、情態動詞講解：
must 必須 must’t不準、不允許 can能 can’t不能 need需要 needn’t不必，不需要
(1)情態動詞後面+動詞原形 I can play basketball.
(2)情態動詞沒有人稱和數的變化 Amy need buy a book.
(3)否定式構成是在情態動詞後面加 "not" ,I can not play basketball.
Module 12 Help
1、First of all, find out what’s wrong with him.首先查查他怎麼了。
first of all首先
2、but he could have trouble hearing you or speaking to you.他可能在聽你說和跟你說方面有麻煩
have trouble doing sth.做某事有麻煩
3、Make him comfortable.使他舒服 make使役動詞，後接形容詞或動詞原形作賓語補足語
4、List him up.把他擡起來
5、Make sure he is warm. Cover him with a coat. make sure確保 用。。。覆蓋。。。
6、Stay away from windows and heavy furniture.遠離窗戶和重的傢俱。
7、It’s difficult to warn people about them.提醒人們注意它們是很困難的。
It’s +形容詞+to do sth. 意爲“做某事怎麼樣”。
8、Usually people have little or no idea about what to do during an earthquake.通常人們在地震時不知道該做什麼。
9、If you are in a bus or car, stay in it.如果你在公共汽車上或者車上，就待在裏面
10、jump out of 跳出 keep clear of fires不接觸火 keep clam保持冷靜
Be careful of小心 think about考慮 stop doing sth.停止做某事
