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高中英語語法名詞練習

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名詞是表示人、事物、地點或抽象概念的名稱的詞,有專有名詞和普通名詞之分,還有可數名詞與不可數名詞之分。下面是本站小編爲你整理的高中英語語法名詞練習,希望大家喜歡!

高中英語語法名詞練習
  高中英語語法名詞練習

was eager to make some extra money, since during these years he could hardly live on his_______.

a. little wage b. few wage c. wage d. wages

of the houses in the village were burnt to ______ during the war.

a. an ash b. the ash c. ash d. ashes

students at colleges or universities are making ______ for the coming New Year.

a. many preparations b. much preparation c. preparations d. preparation

ing in _____ is one of their spare-time activities.

a. oil b. an oil c. oils d. the oil

the view of the foreign experts, there wasn’t ____ oil here.

a. much b. lots of c. a great deal of d. many

large houses are being painted, but ______.

a. of great expense b. at a great expense c. in a lot of expenses d. by high expense

room was small and contained far too ______.

new furniture c. much new furnitures

new furniture d. many new furnitures

was late for two classes this morning. He said that he forgot both of the ______.

a. rooms number b. room number c. room’s numbers d. room numbers

uters can do ______ work in a short time, but a man can not do ______ by himself.

a great many…many c. much…a great deal

t deal of…much d. many…a great many

didn’t know _____ he had been given.

a. how many information c. how many informations

b. the number of information d. how much information

invited all of his ______ to join his wedding party.

a. comrade-in-arms c. comrades-in-arm

b. comrades-in-arms d. comrade-in-arm

the ______ in the hospital got a rise last month.

a. women doctors c. woman doctors

b. women doctor d. woman doctor

r ten years, all these youngsters became_____.

a. growns-ups c. growns-up

b. grown-up d. grown-ups

police investigated those _____ about the accident.

a. stander-by c. standers-by

b. stander-bys d. standers-bys

Nazi kept those ______ in their concentration camp.

oner-of-wars c. prisoners-of-war

oners-of-wars d. prisoner-of-war

manager was greatly appreciate that _____ made by Linda lately.

a. new reel b. news reel c. new-reels d. news reels

’s dress is similar in appearance to her ______.

a. elder sister b. elder sister’s c. elder sisters d. elder sisters dress

the people at the conference are ______.

a. mathematic teachers c. mathematics teacher

ematics teachers d. mathematic’s teachers

essor Mackay told us that ______ of lead are its softness and its resistance.

a. some property c. properties

b. some properties d. property

ics _____ with matter and motion.

a. deal b. deals c. dealing d. are

答案

1-5DDCCA

6-10CADCD

11-15CADBB

16-20BBCCB

  高中英語語法的名詞講解

1. 名詞複數的規則變化

一般情況加 -s,清輔音後讀/s/ map-maps,濁輔音和元音後讀 /z/ bag-bags /car-cars

以s, sh, ch, x 等結尾加-es 讀 /iz/ bus-buses/ watch-watches

以ce, se, ze, 等結尾加-s 讀 /iz/ license-licenses

以輔音字母+y結尾變y爲i再加es 讀 /z/ baby-babies

2. 其它名詞複數的規則變化

1) 以y結尾的專有名詞,或元音字母+y 結尾的名詞變複數時,直接加s變複數。例如:

two Marys     the Henrys

monkey---monkeys  holiday---holidays

2) 以o 結尾的名詞,變複數時:

a. 加s,如: photo---photos   piano---pianos

3) 以f或fe 結尾的名詞變複數時:

a. 加s,如: belief---beliefs  roof---roofs

safe---safes  gulf---gulfs;

b. 去f,fe 加ves,如:half---halves

knife---knives leaf---leaves  wolf---wolves

wife---wives  life---lives  thief---thieves;

c. 上述a和b兩種方法均可,如handkerchief: handkerchiefs / handkerchieves。

3. 名詞複數的不規則變化

1)child---children  foot---feet  tooth---teeth

mouse---mice    man---men  woman---women

2)單復同形,如deer,sheep,fish,Chinese,Japanese ,li,jin,yuan,two li,three mu,four jin等。但除人民幣的元、角、分外,美元、英鎊、法郎等都有複數形式。如:a dollar, two dollars; a meter, two meters。

4. 不可數名詞量的表示

1)物質名詞

a. 當物質名詞轉化爲個體名詞時爲可數。

比較:Cake is a kind of food. 蛋糕是一種食物。 (不可數)

These cakes are sweet. 這些蛋糕很好吃。 (可數)

b. 當物質名詞表示該物質的種類時,可數。例如:

This factory produces steel. (不可數)

We need various steels. (可數)

  高中英語語法名詞的專項練習

1、There are only twelve ______ There are only twelve ______  in the n doctors woman doctors   n doctors

n doctor women doctor      n doctor

2、Mr Smith has two _______ Mr Smith has two _______  , both of whom are teachers in a hers-in-law brothers-in-law   her-in-laws

hers-in-laws s-in-laws   hers-in law

3、——How many ______ How many ______  does a cow have——Four.

aches ach stomach achs stomachs  achies

4、Some Some  ______  visited our school last an German en Germen ans Germans  ens

5、The The  _______ of the building are vered with lots of vered with lots of    s; leaves es; leafs ; leaf roof; leaf  s; leafs

6、When the farmer returned home he found three When the farmer returned home he found three  _______ ps sheeps pes sheepes p sheep  pies

7、That was a fifty That was a fifty  _______ e power horse power    es power

e powers horse powers    es powers

8、My father often gives me ______ My father often gives me ______  advice advice C.a lot of advices D.a few advice

9、Mary broke a ______ Mary broke a ______  while she was washing cup tea cup .a cup of tea ”s cup s cup   tea

10、Can you give us some ______ s some ______  about the writer?rmations informations    rmation e of informations piece of informations  es information

11、I had a cup of _____ I had a cup of _____  and two pieces of  _____ this ; bread teas; bread    ; breads

; breads tea; breads    ; bread

12、As is known to us all, to us all,  ______ travels much faster than ______  ts; sounds lights; sounds    t; sound d; light sound; light    ds; lights

13、She told him of all her ___ and ____ She told him of all her ___ and ____   ; fear hope; fear    s; fear

s; fears hopes; fears    ; fears

14、The rising _____ The rising _____ id a lot of ____ id a lot of ____  to the r; harm water; harm    r; harms

rs; harm waters; harm    rs; harms

15、How far away is it from here to your school? How far away is it from here to your school?  ”s about ______ s about ______  an hour”s drive s drive   hours drives

an hour drives half an hour drives    an hour drive

16、The shirt isn”t mine. It”s _____ s _____  Smith Mrs Smith    ” Smith

Smiths” ”   Smith”s

17、Miss Johnson is a friend of _______ Miss Johnson is a friend of _______  ”s mother s mother   ”s mothers” mother”s s   ”s mother”s

18、Last week I called at my _____ Last week I called at my _____.

 aunt  s aunts ”s s es”

19、The beach is a ______ The beach is a ______  e stone es stones es”  e”s

20、I can hardly imagine I can hardly imagine  ____  sailing across the Atlantic Ocean in five r”  r Peter rs Peters rs

1、B B 、A

3、C C  stoma(胃)雖是“ch”結尾,但其發音爲[k],所以加“s”,不用加“es”。

4、C C    、A A  roof, chief, gu, belief等詞的複數形式,直接加“s”。

6、C C      、A A名詞作定語一般不用複數。8、B

9、A A根據句意,打破的應是杯子,而不是茶;名詞作定語表類別不用加““s”。

10、B B  、D D  、B B  、C C  、C C  、A

16、D D根據上句,此處應是史密斯太太的襯衫。

17、D D  、C C      、D D  a sto”s throw是固定短語,意爲“近在咫尺”。

20、B B此句中Peter作動名詞sailing的所有格,本應用Peter”s,但因其在動詞後作賓語,所以可用賓格,因此B爲正確答案。

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