which的句子

關係代詞 which 一般指物，在定語從句中作主語、賓語或定語，既可引導限制性定語從句，又可引導非限制性定語從句。下面小編就來跟大家分享which引導從句的小結。

which的句子：

1. 引導限制性定語從句

A shop should keep a stock of those goods which sell best. [ stock存貨]

商店應存有最暢銷的貨物。

This is the family which is planning to move to the city

這是要搬進城裏的一家。

2. 引導非限制性定語從句。

( 1 )用來指代一個句子。

Internet is so interesting, which makes all possible happen.

因特網是如此有趣，它使任何事都有可能發生。

( 2 )用來指代句子的一部分。

When deep in thought, which he often was, he would forget all around him.

他常常陷入沉思，這時他就會忘掉周圍的一切。

( 3 )如果要引導兩個非限制性定語從句，第二個 which 前要加 and.

He bought a book, which was written by LuXun, and which he decided to give to his friend.

他買了本魯迅寫的書，他決定送給朋友。

練習1.

[1. board 董事會 2. data資料,數據 3. shareholder【英】股東 4. on behalf of代表 5. guard保護]

The ability to guard customer data is the key to market value, which the board is responsible for on behalf of shareholders.

which的先行詞是誰?

譯文：保護客戶資料的能力是市場價值的關鍵，董事會代表股東對市場價值負有責任。

【難點小結：1.介詞短語 h 的先行詞 3. 非限制性定語從句有時要翻譯成一句話】

例2.

【conductor半導體 2. casualty傷亡，滅亡，覆滅 3.< A sit at the heart of B> A是B的核心】

For a while it looked as though the making of semiconductors, which America had invented and which sat at the heart of the new computer age, was going to be the next casualty.

Which指代什麼?

曾有一段時間，似乎半導體制造業是下一個將要覆滅的產業。正是美國人發明了半導體，它在計算機新時代中起着核心的作用。

【難點小結：h 的先行詞 2.定語從句要單獨翻譯成句子】