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詞彙精選:consume的用法和辨析

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一、詳細釋義:

詞彙精選:consume的用法和辨析

v.

吃,喝,飲 [T]


例句:

How we consume coffee has changed greatly over the centuries.

不過人們用什麼方法喝咖啡,幾個世紀以來已經有很大改變。


例句:

Many people experienced a drop in their cholesterol levels when they consumed oat bran.

很多人食用燕麥麩後膽固醇水平下降了。


例句:

How we consume coffee has changed greatly over the centuries.

不過人們用什麼方法喝咖啡,幾個世紀以來已經有很大改變。


燒燬;毀滅 [T]


例句:

I saw the fire which consumed the dwelling.

我目睹了吞噬了居所的火災。


例句:

But at least in most places, we remain loath to both cherish and consume whales.

但是,至少在大多數地區,我們仍然不願意既珍惜鯨魚又毀滅鯨魚。


使着迷 [T]


例句:

The memories consumed him.

他沉浸在回憶中。


消耗,耗盡 [I,T]


例句:

Some animals may consume insignificant amounts of the primary production.

有些動物可以消耗很微量的初級產物。


例句:

Some of the most efficient refrigerators consume 70 percent less electricity than traditional models.

一些極爲節能的冰箱比傳統型號耗電減少70%。


消費;揮霍 [T]


例句:

Consume spending subtracted for price inflation last year.

由於物價飛漲,去年消費額減少了。


例句:

We have no more right to consume happiness without producing it than to consume wealth without producing it.

不能創造幸福的人沒有權利享受幸福,正如不能創造財富的人沒有權利享受財富一樣。


二、詞義辨析:


eat,dine,have,consume,devour,gorge,swallow

這些動詞均可表示“吃”之意。eat普通用詞,使用廣泛。既可用於人,也可用於動物。dine正式用詞,既可指一日三餐中的任何一餐,也可以指特殊的用餐。have可與eat換用,但強調一次性的動作。consume側重痛痛快快地吃得一乾二淨,可用於人和動物。devour指狼吞虎嚥地吃,強調吃得既快又徹底。gorge側重指拼命地吃或塞,強調吃飽或吃得過量。swallow主要指吃的整個過程的第二部分“咽”,並常指咀嚼得匆匆忙忙地吃。


三、參考例句:


They consume large amounts of resources.

它們消耗大量的資源。


It is preferable to consume it immediately.

最好馬上就吃掉。


They consume carbon dioxide, and release oxygen.

它們消耗二氧化碳,並釋放氧氣。


A smaller vehicle will consume less fuel.

汽車小耗費燃料也少。


Consume spending subtracted for price inflation last year.

由於物價飛漲,去年消費額減少了。


Now people consume more food from animal farm than before.

現在人們消費畜產品的數量超過以往任何一個時期。


How we consume coffee has changed greatly over the centuries.

不過人們用什麼方法喝咖啡,幾個世紀以來已經有很大改變。


Grave Busters consume graves they’re planted on.

噬碑藤會將它被種植在其上的墓碑吞噬。


Some animals may consume insignificant amounts of the primary production.

有些動物可以消耗很微量的初級產物。


The baby cannot consume enough milk to relieve the distension.

嬰兒不能喝下足夠的牛奶以減輕脹氣。