英語學習企業是否應該承擔社會責任

編者按：根據同學們的反饋，大家對如何快速地完成一篇高分範文很有疑問，在短時間內如何構思一篇邏輯性和結構都非常棒的作文成爲廣大同學們的難題，如何避免“想哪寫哪”的問題，Lynn就拿着篇爲例教大家如何構思並且快速列好提綱：

第一段——介紹段(Introduction)

同意或不同意類，只能寫一個觀點，想好自己的觀點。

切忌直接抄題目，嘗試改寫(paraphrase)題目。

想一句背景句(background)承接自己的觀點。

列出自己的觀點。

第二段——主體段1 (Main Body 1)

背景句(topic sentence)

小觀點1

小觀點2

第三段——主體段2 (Main Body 2)

(類似主體段1)

第四段——總結(Conclusion )

簡單列舉一下主體段中提到的觀點。

綜上所述，提綱如下(草稿)：

Introduction：

controversial

a large number of ort

agree, benefits

Main Body 1：

ts：There is no denying that social responsibility can enhance the reputation and profitability.

information media+positive impression

government support

Main Body 2:

ts: In addition, the fact that undertaking social responsibilities needs high costs may be the most typical reason unaccepted by business men.

inprofitable+inability to survive

unfair

Conclusion:

re-state the opinion listing opinions.

我的範文：

The issue regarding whether making money is the most important goal of businesses is controversial. There are a large number of people who support that businesses should also undertake social responsibilities. Personally, taking social responsibilities is capable of bringing two main benefits despite some existing drawbacks.

There is no denying that social responsibility can enhance the reputation and profitability. First, information spread is getting fast since rapid development of information media, which implies that any contribution from enterprises could be easily recognized by public. Thus, this would drive people to form a positive impression to these enterprises, thereby increasing their sales volume. Second, most socially responsible investments are government-supported. Empirically, businesses in purpose of enhancing social welfare, such as infrastructure construction and philanthropy, can gain government financing. Because it can alleviate the burden of government, so that to solve the problems about insufficient fund as well as promote the corporate image.

In addition, the fact that undertaking social responsibilities needs high costs may be the most typical reason unaccepted by business men. As known, profitability is the key index of enterprises based on adequate normal profits. Hence, overemphasized social responsibilities might cause companies’ inability to survive. Moreover, this requirement may be considered as unfair treatment to small companies. In contrast to large companies, most small entities are self-sustaining and rely on profits to further develop. Nevertheless, large companies with abundant capitals enable to invest some of funds on public utilities even if unprofitable, as they can treat these funds as advertising fees for corporate image and goodwill.

In conclusion, undertaking social responsibilities is beneficial to enterprises, which mainly embodies on two aspects: enhance of reputation and government supporting. However, the contradiction with profitability should not be neglected, it affects some small companies significantly.

作者| Lynn

公衆號： 雅思寫作王

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