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應急小常識:火車失事我們應該怎麼做?

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Step 1: Listen to all announcements

on the PA and follow all directions given by the train driver, even if they contradict the instructions in this article - they know best。

聽從列車司機指揮,即使指揮與本文相悖——他們更瞭解當時情況。

Step 2: Alert the driver and/or train control by using any emergency alarms or intercoms that you can see。

使用緊急報警設施或對講機,設法通知列車人員

應急小常識:火車失事我們應該怎麼做?

Step 3: Move to the next car back (or away from danger) if possible. If you are at the end of a bilevel train, exit through the end of the train from the top level。

遠離事發車廂。

Step 4: If it is not possible to move farther away from danger, exit downwards and operate emergency exits on this level。

如果無法離開事發地,使用緊急出口。

Step 5: Look for an emergency exit or emergency door release switch。

尋找緊急出口或緊急開門按鈕。

Step 6: If you cannot open the doors, look for an emergency exit window. Train windows are typically made with impact resistant glass: Don't count on being able to break the window without a fire axe or sledge hammer。

如果無法打開緊急車門,則尋找太平門窗戶。

Step 7: Escape the train immediately and stay well clear. Be aware that if the train you are on is also carrying dangerous or combustible materials, you will need to avoid these as you make your escape。

迅速離開火車。如果火車裝有危險物或易燃物,謹記逃離時避開這些物品。

Step 8: Stay well clear of train tracks and do not walk on them to find the nearest station, as trains can approach without warning。

遠離軌道,不要在鐵軌上行走尋找最近火車站——火車會毫無預兆的駛過。

Step 9: Once you are out of danger, call the emergency services。

一旦逃離危險立刻報警。

Step 10: Should you have to evacuate the train in a tunnel, be sure to take extra care to avoid injury。

如果事故發生在隧道里,要格外小心以免受傷。