歷史上的今天:11月12日

Austria becomes a republic
November 12，1918， Austria becomes a republic.

奧地利成共和制
1918年的11月12日，奧地利轉爲共和制。

Loch Ness Monster
November 12，1933， Hugh Gray takes the first known photos of the Loch Ness Monster.

尼斯湖水怪
1933年的11月12日，休·格雷拍攝了已知的唯一一張“尼斯湖水怪”的照片。

The Loch Ness Monster, sometimes called Nessie or Ness (Scottish Gaelic: Niseag), is a mysterious and unidentified animal or group of animals claimed by some to inhabit Loch Ness, a large deep freshwater loch near the city of Inverness in northern Scotland. Nessie is usually categorized as a type of lake monster. Its disputed "scientific" name, as chosen by the late Sir Peter Scott, is Nessiteras rhombopteryx. Although no evidence exists to suggest the alleged creature's sex, the nickname "Nessie" sounds feminine, so the creature is often referred to as female.

尼斯湖水怪是由尼斯湖邊的原住民聲稱發現的一種或一組神祕的動物，尼斯湖位於愛爾蘭以北，一片深水淡水湖。尼斯湖水怪通常被認爲是一種湖中的怪物。對於其“科學”的稱呼一直也存在着爭論。雖無證據證明其性別，“尼斯”這一暱稱聽上去還是有些偏女性，因此這個生物經常作爲雌性引用。

International war crimes tribunal in Tokyo
November 12，1948，In Tokyo, an international war crimes tribunal sentences seven Japanese military and government officials to death, including General Hideki Tojo, for their roles in World War II.

東京大審判
1948年的11月12日，在東京舉行的國際戰犯審判宣判在第二次世界大戰中犯戰爭罪的七名日本軍人和政府官員行死刑，其中包括東條英機。

Formal proposal for the WWW
November 12，1990，Tim Berners-Lee publishes a formal proposal for the World Wide Web.

萬維網的正式建議書
1990年的11月12日，蒂姆·伯納斯-李發表了萬維網的正式建議書。