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英語口語應用題的特點

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義務教育全日制初中英語教學的目的,是通過聽、說、讀、寫的訓練,接下來,小編給大家準備了英語口語應用題的特點,歡迎大家參考與借鑑。

英語口語應用題的特點

“口語應用”一般是對話體,內容控制在《日常交際用語簡表》規定的範圍內;對話的內容比較簡單,一 般是學生實際生活中常見的事;句子結構比較簡單,儘量做到口語化。考生要熟練掌握大綱所規定的30個項目 的日常交際用語的基本常識、常用句式和具備良好的語感。答題時要認真判斷對話交際場合,仔細理解所給單 句意思,弄清所給內容的整體意義,句與句之間的聯繫。下面是實例分析:

一、打電話

's me, Sunday is my you come to my party?

o!Who is speaking?

.I'm sure he would1 love to come.

,thanks very much.I'd love time is it going2 to start?

past 't forget to tell Jim.I hope3 he can come,too.

A.31542 B.21453 C.15432 D.54123

分析:"Hello!Who is speaking?"是打電話所用的最基本語言,必定是文章的首句。答語是一固定用語"I t's me."不可以說"I'm…",找出第一、二句,後面根據問話內容就不難看出正確答案是B。

二、邀請

k you.

.I would love to come.

's my d you come to my party?

4.I think ?

you free4 next Tuesday evening?

A.45312 B.34521 C.54321 D.12345

分析:"Are you free…"是邀請者問對方是否有空的用語,是此段對話的起首句,"I think so"在此意爲 “我想有空。”"Why?"意爲“什麼事?”,是第5句的應答語。正確答案是C。

三、約會

about going to play basketball?

idea!At what time?

ing ?

4:30 in the afternoon.

are you going to do tomorrow?

A.25431 B.34512 C.43152 D.53124

分析:本段內容除第4句外其它均爲疑問句,這似乎給答題加大了難度,其實不然。只要讀懂大意,找出第 一句,後面的句子也就好排列了。這段對話只有第1句和第5句有可能作起首句,如果用第1句作起首句,第3句 就沒有應答語,對話不完整,第5句纔是起首句。"意爲“沒什麼事,幹什麼?”,是第5句 的應答語,"Howabout…?"是第3句的應答語。正確答案是D。

四、就餐

would you like,tea or coffee?

,please.

d you like something to drink?

right.

5.I'd like tea,please.

A.32154 B.21543 C.15432 D.54321

分析:"Would you like something to drink?"是問對方喝點什麼的常用語,是起首句,第2句是應答語, 問話人接着問是喝茶還是喝咖啡,第5句是第1句的應答語。正確答案是A。

五、看病

that all?But I feel worse5 than cold.

's wrong?

't ing serious6.

me see,er… have caught a bit7 of cold.

5.I don't feel well.

A.53421 B.34125 C.13254 D.25413

分析:醫生一般用"What's wrong?"或"What's the matter withyou?"問病人,回答是:"I don't feel w ell."或"I'm feeling8 worse."緊接着是醫生給病人看病,給予安慰。正確答案是D。

六、問路

's over there on the right.

,which post office?

se you tell me the way to the post of fice,please?

nearest one.

k you very much.

A.25431 B.32415 C.13254 D.21354

分析:問路者一般用"Excuse me."開頭,接着說"Can/Could9 youtell me the way to…",第2句是第3句的 應答語,"Thanks"或"Thankyou very much."是對話的結尾。正確答案是B。

七、購物

h pair do you like?

red one.

you are.

4.I'm looking for a pair of shoes.

can I do for you?

A.23145 B.31452 C.14253 D.54123

分析:營業員一般以"What can I do for you?/Can I help you?"問顧客,以"Here you are."結尾,第4 句是第5句的應答語。正確答案是D。

八、詢問價格

yuan.

much is it?

3.I'm afraid we haven't.

k you all the same.

's too you have anything cheaper?

A.42135 B.25143 C.21534 D.13245

分析:顧客常用"How much…?"問物價。第1句是營業員的應答語,第5句是第1句的應答語。正確答案是C。

九、請求幫助

ainly10!

d you look after my daughter for me while11 we'reaway?

k you very much.

,of course12 I'm sure.

you sure you don't mind13?

A.15432 B.21543 C.54321 D.43215

分析:用"Could/Would you…"提出需要幫助,給予幫助者常用"Certainly."或"Of course."作答。正確答 案是B。

十、問候

well,thank you.

2.I'm fine,ks.

o,Jim!How are you?

,thank you?

about your family?

A.54123 B.13452 C.34251 D.43521

分析:第3句用來招呼對方,並向對方問好,第4句是第3句的應答語,第2句是第4句的應答語。正確答案是 C。

十一、詢問

k you.

,I you a new student?

you in this class?

's Miss White,the lady over there.

,who is the teacher?

A.32541 B.25341 C.13245 D.45132

分析:第2句和第5句都以"Yes"開頭。哪一句在先,哪一句在後就要因句意而定。但關鍵詞"Hi"告訴你第3 句是對話的首句,第2句是第3句的應答語。正確答案是A。