人教版初二下冊英語第二單元測試試題及答案
初二對每位學生來說，往往起到一個承上啓下的作用!那麼，對於初二英語，往往要怎樣複習呢?彆着急，接下來不妨和本站小編一起來做份人教版初二下冊英語第二單元測試試題，希望對各位有幫助!
Ⅰ.聽力(略)
Ⅱ.單項填空(15分)
parents often tell us not alone in the river in summer.
swim ming
father is creative enough so many nice toys for his daughter.
ng ng buy make
23.I often saw the boys in the river.
ming swim
24.—It will only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed railway.
—Wow，how exciting!I can’t wait.
d
25.(2015•湖北黃岡)—What should we do for the disabled children in the Children’s Home?
—You’re supposed to a study group to help them.
up up up up
26.(2015•河北)—It’s important for us to know all the subjects.
—Yeah，group work is my favorite.
to study to study
h to study to study
27. is not easy to look after a little baby.
28.I hope you next Sunday.
see ng
e Ted was very rich. But now he has no place to .
on in with
30.—Could you please pass me the book?
—
, I could. , I couldn’t.
, here you are. , that’s no problem.
31.—What are you doing, Uncle Wang?
—I’m sorting out old books and I’ll to kids in West China.
them up them away
them off them in
found necessary to protect animals in danger.
D./
should smoking. It’s bad for your health.
up up up up
k you for your ;otherwise I couldn’t finish my study.
ly ness s
35.(2015•山東青島)They heard the party was because of the exam.
on up off down
Ⅲ.完形填空(15分)
One day, Peter had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his grandfather and told him his story 36 .“He is really bad，”the boy said,“and I 37 him.”
The grandfather said,“ 38 me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I too, sometimes hated others for what they did.”
As Peter 39 carefully, the grandfather went on.“There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is 40 and kind. He gets on well 41 everything around him. But 42 is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully 43 he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control(控制)me.”
Peter looked into his grandfather’s 44 and asked,“ 45 tiger always controls you, Grandfather?”
The old man said slowly and seriously,“The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom(很少)get angry now.”
ily ndly ly ily
y
ed ened
t
t
r rs her other
use gh re
h
h e
Ⅳ.閱讀理解(10分)
Have you ever been to Taiwan, the biggest island of China? Do you want to visit there? We’ll show you the best Taiwan Island.
On a four-day tour.
Price: Only ¥5,000
Including: Round-way plane tickets between Beijing and Taiwan.
Bus service around Taiwan. Best tour guide service.
Places
Sun and Moon Lake A beautiful lake. A small island. On one side of the island, the lake looks like the sun, on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call the lake Sun and Moon Lake.
Ali Mountain The nearest mountain around Sun and Moon Lake. A nice experience to have a party with Gaoshan people. A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise.
Peng Lake A great place for swimming, fishing, boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish.
Gao Xiong A full day to go shopping.
Book now
Office hour Monday—Friday: 9:00 am—7:00 pm; Saturday: 9:00 am—4:00 pm
Tel: 6459-9561
Sold out this month Book by phone now for next month.
h is the biggest island of China?
an Island. an Island.
yu Island. gyan Island.
you go on a trip in Taiwan, where can you see the beautiful sunrise?
Sun and Moon Lake. Ali Mountain.
Peng Lake. Gao Xiong.
writer of this passage wants to .
more people to join the tour
you something about Taiwan
people not to trouble them on Sunday
ribe how beautiful Taiwan is
you want to visit Taiwan this month, you have to .
t their office on Saturday
e the number 6459-9561
to some other travel agencies
more to cover the same tour
you are asked to add a sentence on top of this piece of writing, which of the following would be the most proper?
an is Part of China
the Time to Learn in Your Holiday
Biggest Island of China
and Join Us for Your Holiday
Ⅴ. 任務型閱讀(10分)
At the age of 16，Julia left school and worked at a many years, she was only interested in making one day she had a serious car accident which changed her life.“I had a terrible car accident in August took me 10 months to recover (康復) from the ng that time，I realized I wanted to find a more meaningful reason for being here in this world，”said Julia.
As soon as she recovered，Julia gave up working at the restaurant and traveled to day she found a big company wanted to cut down part of a the forest there were lots of redwood of the trees was more than 1,000 years old.
Then Julia learned a group called Our Earth was trying to save the redwood forest from the decided to find someone to live in a redwood tree and hoped this would stop the company from cutting the trees a volunteered.
Julia lived in the tree for over two years without ever going was cold and wet in a redwood e were even very serious winter storms while Julia was in the tree.
Finally the company decided to protect the tree Julia lived agreed never to cut down the big redwood tree or the trees around Julia put her feet on the earth，she began to she continued to do other things to protect the environment.
根據短文內容，判斷句子正(T)誤(F)。
ng money was the only thing Julia took an interest in when she worked at a restaurant.
r Julia recovered，she went to protect the environment at once.
a’s living in the redwood tree stopped the company from cutting the trees down.
life in the tree for Julia was comfortable and enjoyable.
a understood there were more meaningful things to do from her experiences.
Ⅵ.根據漢語提示完成句子(5分)
are (募捐)for the students in Lushan earthquake.
(志願幫助)old people at an Old People House.
(使我們高興的是)，we found the owner of the lost dog.
(感覺)of helping others makes me (覺得)happy.
(有困難)climbing the mountain.
Ⅶ.句型轉換(10分)
could play the piano when she was five years old.(改爲同義句)
She could play the piano five.
62.I would like to be an animal doctor when I grow up.(改爲同義句)
I an animal doctor when I grow up.
d，you ，the，kids，ask，let，you，hospital，visit，them，cheer，and，up，to，the
(連詞成句)
decided that she would give away her old books to others.(改爲簡單句)
She decided her old books to others.
do sports is important for us.(改爲同義句)
It for us sports.
Ⅷ.書面表達(15分)
動物是人類的好朋友，沒有動物，人類也不能生存，但現在很多動物瀕臨滅絕，請你就如何幫助動物提出建議。
要求：1.內容包含動物面臨的狀況和建議;
2.書寫認真，70詞左右。
人教版初二下冊英語第二單元測試試題參考答案Ⅰ.聽力(略)
Ⅱ.21.B tell sb.(not) to do sth.，意爲“告訴某人(不)做某事”。故選B。
22.D 本題考查enough to do結構的應用。根據結構排除A、B兩項;根據句中creative“有創意的”可知，此處爲製造玩具，故選D。
23.D see sb. do sth.意爲“看到某人做某事”，see sb. doing sth.意爲“看到某人正在做某事”。根據句意“我經常看到男孩們在河中游泳”可知，應用see sb. do sth.結構。答案選D。
24.A 上句句意爲“乘高鐵去武夷山旅遊將只花費大約50分鐘”。take常用於句型It takes sb. some time to do sth.，其中it爲形式主語，動詞不定式是真正的主語;spend常用於句型Sb. spend(s) some time/money on sth.，Sb. spend(s) some time(in) doing sth.和Sb. spend(s) some money(on) doing sth.，主語只能是人，故此處排除B項;cost常用於句型Sth. cost(s) sb. some money.，多用於指花費金錢，主語爲事物。pay常用於Sb. pay(s) some money for sth.,主語常爲人， 故本題應選A。
25.C take up意爲“佔據;(開始)從事”;fix up意爲“修理;安裝”;set up意爲“設立;建立”;stay up意爲“熬夜;不睡覺”。根據此空後面的a study group可知，選C。句意：“我們應當爲兒童之家的殘疾兒童做些什麼?”“你們應當建立一個學習小組來幫助他們。”
26.A 由下句“是的，小組學習是我最喜歡的”可知，上句應意爲“對我們來說知道如何學習所有學科是重要的”。how“如何”;when“什麼時間”;which“哪一個，哪一些”;what“什麼”。故選A。
27.C it作形式主語，其後動詞不定式作真正的主語。
28.B hope之後接動詞不定式作賓語。
29.C 動詞不定式作定語時，若該動詞是不及物動詞，其後的介詞不能省略。因爲句中的place是動詞不定式的邏輯賓語，相當於“live in the place”，故選C。
30.C Could you please...?是表示委婉請求，其肯定答語是Sure/Certainly...，故選C。
31.B give up放棄;give away捐贈;give off發出(光等);give in屈服、投降。根據前半句句意“我正在把舊書分類”可知，此處是“我將把它們捐給中國西部的孩子們”。故give away符合句意。
32.A “find+it+adj.+to do sth.”爲固定用法,該空格處是動詞不定式的形式賓語。作動詞不定式的形式賓語用代詞it。
33.C get up起牀;put up張貼;give up放棄;look up查看。根據後句句意“它對你的健康有害處”可知，空格所在句意爲“你應該戒菸”，故give up符合句意。
34.C 根據空格前your是形容詞性物主代詞可知，空格處應用名詞形式，故選C。
35.C put on意爲“穿上;戴上”;put up意爲“搭起;舉起;張貼;公佈”;put off意爲“推遲;拖延”;put down意爲“放下”。由句意“他們聽說聚會因爲這次考試而被推遲了”可知，C項符合題意，故選C。
Ⅲ.36.D 根據後句He is really bad...可知，Peter講述經歷時是生氣地，故選D。
37.B 由前文可知此處句意爲“並且我恨他”，hate意爲“憎恨，厭惡”。
38.C 根據語境判斷引號內的第一句的句意爲“讓我給你講個故事”，排除B、D兩項;make意爲“使，讓”時，有“迫使”之意，故用let，表主動。
39.D 根據前文知爺爺講故事，此處應爲聽故事聽得認真，故用listened。
40.A 與下文的bad and unfriendly對應可知，此處爲good and kind，故選A。
41.C get on/along well with意爲“與……相處得好”。 m
42.D 根據前文知有兩隻老虎，與前文的One對應，此處應爲the other，指兩個之中的另一個。
43.A 根據空格後的he always hates others“他總是憎恨別人”判斷，這是造成他不能認真思考的原因，故選because。
44.A 根據語境可知，Peter聽得很入迷，並急切地想知道答案。look into his grandfather’s eyes“看着他爺爺的眼睛”能確切地表達出Peter認真、急切的心情。
45.B 根據下文中“The one that I feed(我餵養的那隻)”可知，引號內的句意爲“爺爺，哪一隻老虎總是控制你?”，故選B。
Ⅳ.46.A 由第一段第一句可知，中國最大的島嶼是臺灣島。
47.B 由Ali Mountain一段第三句A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise.可知答案。
48.A 由第一段第三句We’ll show you the best Taiwan Island.以及下文的On a four-day tour.可知答案。
49.C 由本文最後一段Sold out this month“本月已經售完”可知，不得不找其他的旅遊代理。
50.D 由本文廣告目的和主要內容可推知“來和我們一起度假”最適合。
Ⅴ.51.T 由第一段的第一、二句At the age of 16， worked at a was only interested in making money.可知，朱莉婭在餐館裏工作時只對賺錢感興趣，故本題說法正確。
52.F 由第二段首句As soon as she recovered，Julia gave up working at the restaurant and traveled to California.可知，朱莉婭一恢復健康就不再在餐館裏工作了，而到加州旅行去了。故題幹中說“朱莉婭康復後立刻就去保護環境”是錯誤的。
53.T 題幹意爲：朱莉婭在紅杉樹上生活阻止了那家公司砍樹。由第三段中的句子They decided to find someone to live in a redwood tree and hoped this would stop the company from cutting the trees a volunteered.(他們決定找一個人生活在紅杉樹上，並希望這將阻止這家公司砍樹，朱莉婭自願去做。)和第五段中的句子Finally the company decided to protect the tree Julia lived agreed never to cut down the big redwood tree or the trees around it.(最後那家公司決定保護朱莉婭生活的那棵樹。他們同意永不砍伐那棵大的紅杉樹和它周圍的樹。)可知，本題說法正確。
54.F 由第四段中的句子It was cold and wet in a redwood e were even very serious winter storms while Julia was in the tree.(在紅杉樹上既冷又溼，當朱莉婭在樹上時，那裏甚至有很危險的冬季暴風雨。)可知，朱莉婭在樹上的生活既不舒服也不愉快，故本題說法錯誤。
55.T 題幹意爲：朱莉婭從她的經歷中知道了有更有意義的事情要做。由第一段中的I realized I wanted to find a more meaningful reason for being here in this world(我意識到我想找到生活在這個世界上的更有意義的原因)以及文章最後一句But she continued to do other things to protect the environment.(但是她繼續做其他的事情來保護環境。)可知，本題說法正確。
Ⅵing money 前面有be動詞are，加動詞-ing形式構成“be+doing”的現在進行時態。
nteers to help
happiness to one’s happiness“使某人感到高興的是”，固定結構。
ing,feel 空格一處前面有The修飾，需用名詞形式，且謂語動詞爲單數，故填feeling;空格二處爲make sb. do sth.(讓某人做某事)的固定搭配，故填feel。
difficulty have difficulty (in) doing sth.意爲“做某事有困難”。
Ⅶ the age of to be
could ask the hospital to let you visit the kids and cheer them up.
give away important, to do
Ⅷ possible version:
Animals are friends of human beings. We could not live without animals. But now there are a lot of animals in danger. What can we do to protect them? Here are some suggestions:
First, we can build more nature reserves and let animals live there freely. Second, we should educate more about the importance of animals and how to protect them well. Then, we will punish the people who have killed the animals.
看了人教版初二下冊英語第二單元測試試題及答案的人還看：
1.初中英語句子練習題
2.初中英語閱讀理解練習題及答案
3.初中英語閱讀強化練習題附答案
4.初中英語完形填空練習題答案解析
