2017年高考英語必備知識點

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高考作爲一項重要的全國性考試,在篩選和選拔人才中扮演着極其重要的作用。那麼高考英語有哪些必備的知識點呢?接下來本站小編爲你整理了2017年高考英語必備知識點，一起來看看吧。

　　2017年高考英語必備知識點：比較

advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.

advantages of A are much greater than those of B.

3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...

is reasonable to maintain that it would be foolish to claim that...

all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.

anything else, it has its faults.

7.A and B has several points in common.

8.A bears some resemblances to B.

ver, the same is not applicable to B.

10. A and B differ in several ways.

11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.

12. People used to think ..., but things are different now.

13. The same is true of B.

14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.

15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ...

　　2017年高考英語必備知識點：固定搭配

afford to do sth. 負擔得起做某事

agree to do sth. 同意做某事

arrange to do sth.安排做某事

ask to do sth. 要求做某事

beg to do sth. 請求做某事

care to do sth. 想要做某事

choose to do sth. 決定做某事

decide to do sth. 決定做某事

demand to do sth. 要求做某事

determine to do sth. 決心做某事

expect to do sth. 期待做某事

fear to do sth. 害怕做某事

help to do sth. 幫助做某事

hope to do sth. 希望做某事

learn to do sth. 學習做某事

manage to do sth. 設法做某事

offer to do sth. 主動提出做某事

plan to do sth. 計劃做某事

prepare to do sth. 準備做某事

pretend to do sth. 假裝做某事

promise to do sth. 答應做某事

refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事

want to do sth. 想要做某事

wish to do sth. 希望做某事

注：有些不及物動詞後習慣上也接不定式，不接動名詞：

aim to do sth. 打算做某事

fail to do sth. 未能做某事

long to do sth. 渴望做某事

happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事

hesitate to do sth. 猶豫做某事

struggle to do sth. 努力做某事

　　2017年高考英語必備知識點：核心詞彙

單詞	音標	詞義
account	[ə'kaʊnt]	n.&v.認爲；說明；總計
campaign	[kæm'peɪn]	n.運動；戰役v.參加運動
audience	['ɔːdjəns]	n.觀衆；聽衆；讀者
career	[kə'rɪə]	n.事業；生涯
intend	[ɪn'tend]	v.計劃；打算
statistic	[stə'tɪstɪk]	n.數據；統計；統計數字
chemical	['kemɪkl]	adj.化學的；關於化學的
nutrition	[nju'trɪʃn]	n.營養；滋養；食物
soil	[sɔɪl]	n.土壤
entertain	[,entə'teɪn]	v.使歡樂；款待
whisper	['wɪspə]	n.耳語；低語 v.小聲說
approach	[ə'prəʊtʃ]	v.靠近；n.接近；方法
function	['fʌŋkʃn]	n.作用；功能v. 起作用
absorb	[əb'sɔːb]	v.吸收；吸引；使專心
union	['juːnɪən]	n.聯合；聯盟; 協會
convenience	[kən'viːnjəns]	n.便利；方便
description	[dɪ'skrɪpʃn]	n.描寫；描述
wedding	['wedɪŋ]	n.婚禮
aspect	['æspekt]	n.方面；層面
attempt	[ə'tempt]	n.&v.努力；嘗試；企圖
appeal	[ə'piːl]	n. & v.有感染力；呼籲
district	['dɪstrɪkt]	n.區；區域；行政區
branch	[brɑːntʃ]	n.枝條；支流；部門
load	[ləʊd]	n.負擔；負荷物
mentally	[ˈmentəli]	adv.精神上；智力上
ashamed	[ə'ʃeɪmd]	adj.感到慚愧或羞恥的
data	['deɪtə]	n.資料；數據
precious	['preʃəs]	adj.貴重的；珍貴的
noisy	['nɔɪzɪ]	n.吵鬧的；嘈雜的
access	['ækses]	n.&v.接近；途徑；通道
wheelchair	[ˈwi:ltʃeə]	n.輪椅
aside	[ə'saɪd]	adv.在一邊；向一邊
part-time	[,pɑ:t'taɪm]	adj.兼職的
sharp	[ʃɑːp]	adj.鋒利的；敏捷的
adventurer	[əd'ventʃ(ə)rə]	n.冒險家
tremble	['trembl]	v.搖晃；搖動；顫抖
impact	['ɪmpækt]	n.撞擊；衝擊；巨大影響
medium	['miːdɪəm]	n.媒介；手段；工具
restore	[rɪ'stɔː]	v.恢復；使恢復原狀
claw	[klɔː]	n.爪；腳爪
convenient	[kən'viːnɪənt]	adj.便利的；方便的
thief	[θiːf]	n.小偷；賊
mistaken	[mɪ'steɪk(ə)n]	adj.判斷錯誤的；誤解的
axe	[æks]	n.斧；斧子
outdoors	[aʊt'dɔːz]	adv.在戶外；在野外
item	['aɪtəm]	n.項目；條款；詞條
gradual	['grædʒʊəl]	adj.逐漸的；逐步的
blanket	['blæŋkɪt]	n.毛毯；毯子
fond	[fɒnd]	adj.喜愛的；寵愛的
insurance	[ɪn'ʃʊər(ə)ns]	n.保險
pillow	['pɪləʊ]	n.枕頭；枕墊
canal	[kə'næl]	n.運河；水道
suffering	['sʌf(ə)rɪŋ]	n.苦難；痛苦
destroy	[dɪ'strɒɪ]	v.破壞；毀壞；消滅
select	[sɪ'lekt]	v.挑選；選擇
in return	[rɪ'tɜːn]	作爲報答；回報
doubt	[daʊt]	n.&v.懷疑；疑惑；不信
host	[həʊst]	n.主人v.主辦；招待
intelligence	[ɪn'telɪdʒ(ə)ns]	n.智力；聰明智能
intelligent	[ɪn'telɪdʒ(ə)nt]	adj.智能的；聰明的
wildlife	['waɪl(d)laɪf]	n.野生動植物
classical	['klæsɪk(ə)l]	adj.古典的；古典文藝的
sensitive	['sensɪtɪv]	adj.敏感的；易受傷害的
harvest	['hɑːvɪst]	n.& v.收穫；收割
religious	[rɪ'lɪdʒəs]	adj.宗教上的；虔誠的
trick	[trɪk]	n.詭計；惡作劇；竅門
independence	[ɪndɪ'pend(ə)ns]	n.獨立；自主
agricultural	[æɡrɪ'kʌltʃərəl]	adj.農業的；農藝的
clothing	['kləʊðɪŋ]	n.衣服
forgive	[fə'gɪv]	v.原諒；饒恕
benefit	['benɪfɪt]	n.利益；好處 ; v.有益於
phrase	[freɪz]	n.短語；詞組；慣用語
permit	[pə'mɪt]	n.許可證v.許可；允許
manner	['mænə]	n.禮貌；舉止；方式
issue	['ɪʃuː]	n.問題v.發行；出版
dinosaur	['daɪnəsɔː]	n.恐龍
institute	['ɪnstɪtjuːt]	n.學會；學院；協會
organization	[ˌɔːɡənaɪ'zeɪʃn]	n.組織；機構；團體
considerate	[kən'sɪd(ə)rit]	adj.考慮周到的
astonish	[ə'stɒnɪʃ]	v.使驚詫
defence	[dɪ'fens]	n.防禦；保衛
false	[fɔ:ls]	adj.錯誤的；假的
anger	['æŋgə]	n.怒氣；怒火
fist	[fɪst]	n.拳頭
credit	['kredɪt]	n.信任；學分；信貸
enjoyable	[ɪn'dʒɒɪəb(ə)l]	adj.令人愉快的