虛擬語氣wish的常見用法有哪些

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虛擬語氣Wish在學習英語中十分常見，那對於with的常見用法你瞭解嗎，今天本站小編在這裏爲大家介紹虛擬語氣with的常見用法，歡迎大家閱讀！

　　虛擬語氣wish的常見用法

sb to do sth希望某人做某事

如：I wish you to help me with this.我希望你能在這件事上幫助我.

to do希望做某事

如：I wish to go swimming tomorrow.

3. wish+ sb+sth,用於節日祝福

如：We wish you a merry christmas and a happy new year!我們祝你聖誕快樂,新年愉快!

4. wish+that,也就是後接賓語從句,在這個結構裏一般使用虛擬語氣,也就是把從句裏面的謂語動詞提前一個時態,一般表示不可能實現的願望,屬於幻想.

如：I wish I were a bird.我希望我是一隻鳥.

下面是關於wish的一些雙語例句：

1、Do you wish you were a famous person? “

“你是否希望自己是個名人?”

2、I wish you both a very good journey.

我祝願你們兩人旅途愉快。

3、I wish for a room.

我想要一個房間。

4、He is in the marriage bureau business, which is mildly ironic seeing that his dearest wish is to get married himself.

他從事婚姻介紹工作，這多少有點諷刺意味，因爲他最大的願望就是自己能結婚。

　　wish的用法

1)用於wish後面的從句，表示與事實相反的情況，或表示將來不太可能實現的願望。其賓語從句的動詞形式爲：

真實狀況　wish後

從句動作先於主句動詞動作　　現在時　　過去時

(be的過去式爲 were)

從句動作與主句動作同時發生　過去時　　過去完成時

(had + 過去分詞)

將來不大可能實現的願望　　　將來時　would/could +

動詞原形

I wish I were as tall as you.　我希望和你一樣高。

He wished he hadn't said that. 他希望他沒講那樣的話。

I wish it would rain tomorrow. 我希望明天下雨就好了。

2)Wish to do表達法。

Wish sb / sth to do

I wish to see the manager. = I want to see the manager.

I wish the manager to be informed at once. (= I want the manager to be informed at once.)

　　虛擬語氣的考點

1. (should)+動詞原形的情形(已考)

2. if或but for等引導的條件句(已考)

3. wish, if only, it is time…的用法

(should)+動詞原形的情形

1.在動詞suggest, order, demand, propose, command, request, desire, insist, require, decide, promise, resolve, argue, maintain, determine, recommend, advise, advocate, persuade等表示“命令”、“建議”、“要求”動詞後的賓語從句中。

She insisted that the seats (should) be booked in advance. 她堅持要預定座位。

He advised that the doctor (should) be sent for. 他勸我們派人請醫生。

注：如果上述動詞作其他意思解釋，或者說話者認爲所講的事是事實，要用陳述語氣。

When asked why he declined our invitation, he suggested that he was not on good terms with the director.