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2018年12月英語四級考試真題測試(14)含答案

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2018年12月份的英語四級已經進入關鍵階段,爲了幫助廣大的考生們備考複習,小編整理了四級真題的相關信息,希望對參加英語四級考試的同學有所幫助。

2018年12月英語四級考試真題測試(14)含答案

Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:

  Priscilla Ouchida’s “energy-efficient” house turned out to be a horrible dream. When she and her engineer husband married a few years ago, they built a $100,000, three-bedroom home in California. Tightly sealed to prevent air leaks, the house was equipped with small double-paned(雙層玻璃的)windows and several other energy-saving features. Problems began as soon as the couple moved in, however. Priscilla’s eyes burned. Her throat was constantly dry. She suffered from headaches and could hardly sleep. It was as though she had suddenly developed a strange illness.

  Experts finally traced the cause of her illness. The level of formaldehyde(甲醛)gas in her kitchen was twice the maximum allowed by federal standards for chemical workers. The source of the gas? Her new kitchen cabinets and wall-to-wall carpeting.

  The Ouchidas are victims of indoor air pollution, which is not given sufficient attention partly because of the nation’s drive to save energy. The problem itself isn’t new. “The indoor environment was dirty long before energy conservation came along,” says Moschandreas, a pollution scientist at Geomet Technologies in Maryland. “Energy conservation has tended to accentuate the situation in some cases.”

  The problem appears to be more troublesome in newly constructed homes rather than old ones. Back in the days when energy was cheap, home builders didn’t worry much about unsealed cracks. Because of such leaks, the air in an average home was replaced by fresh outdoor air about once an hour. As a result, the pollutants generated in most households seldom build up to dangerous levels.

  31. It can be learned from the passage that the Ouchidas’ house _______.

  A) is well worth the money spent on its construction

  B) is almost faultless from the point of energy conservation

  C) failed to meet energy conservation standards

  D) was designed and constructed in a scientific way

  32. What made the Ouchidas’ new house a horrible dream?

  A) Lack of fresh air.

  B) Poor quality of building materials.

  C) Gas leakage in the kitchen.

  D) The newly painted walls

  33. The word “accentuate” (Line 4, Para.3) most probably means “_______”.

  A) relieve

  B) accelerate

  C) worsen

  D) improve

  34. Why were cracks in old houses not a big concern?

  A) Because indoor cleanliness was not emphasized.

  B) Because energy used to be inexpensive.

  C) Because environmental protection was given top priority.

  D) Because they were technically unavoidable.

  35. This passage is most probably taken from an article entitled “_______”.

  A) Energy Conservation

  B) Houses Building Crisis

  C) Air Pollution Indoors

  D) Traps in Building Construction

【參考答案】  

31. B
32. A
33. C
34. B
35. C 

好了,以上是小編整理的英語四級真題的閱讀理解部分(不含聽力與作文),你做對了幾個?現在距離考試還有時間,不要放棄,充分利用好真題就會有所提升。如果自學吃力,不妨試試專業老師的指導,早日拿下四級。