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口試錦囊(5):四六級問答模板

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大家好,今天四六級口試的主要Topic:四六級口試中的簡短問答環節,先四級後六級,最後當然有模板,一起來看吧~

口試錦囊(5):四六級問答模板

一、四級問答環節(Q&A)

四級Task 2: 簡短回答(Question and answer)

四級口試自我介紹結束後,第一個任務是1分鐘的短文朗讀,而簡短回答緊接着短文朗讀進行。

 

題型簡介:

1. 考生回答2個與所朗讀的短文有關的問題,

2. 自我介紹是兩位考生依次進行,但簡短回答是兩位考生同步進行;

3. 分到一組的2個考生同步進行答題,互相聽不到對方的回答。

4. 簡短回答沒有準備時間,聽到指令要立即作答,每題20秒時間答題。

 

↓↓ 樣題如下 ↓↓

Many people would list San Franciscoasone of the most delightful citiesin the world.Sitting on the Pacific coast, it gives you a feeling of the sea. The sea breezes wake you up and make you eat well and sleep well. The city was planned with straight roads, and these roads cross each other at right angles, making squares as they do in many American cities. Very often you can find yourself on top of a hill in the city, looking down one of these straight roads as it rises and falls on its journey through the town. A good way to travel these roads is by cable car. These are buses that run on rails in the ground up and down the steep hills.

 

Questions

1.What would many people think of San Francisco according to the passage?

2.Which city in China do you like most? And why?

 

備考點撥:

1. 根據樣題來看,第一個問題(What would many people think of San Francisco according to the passage?)對短文內容提問,問態度也是主旨,答案在短文首句。

2. 第二個問題是開放性問題(Which city in China do you like most? And why?),對與短文相關的主題進行提問。

 

備考錦囊:

1. 在短文朗讀準備的45s裏,儘量記住短文內容(主旨大意)。因爲在簡短回答時你是看不到短文的。

2. 用完整的句子來回答問題。建議先提出自己的觀點,再適當補充一些細節信息。小編給到具體模板如下:

 

簡短問答回答模板:

① ② ③

提出自己的觀點(1句) →解釋原因(1句) → 進行具體闡述(1~2句)

對於第一種問題(封閉性問題),按文章內容回答即可;

對於開放性問題,建議包含①②③,根據答題時間和個人經驗靈活調整,③可以適當縮減。

3. 可根據自己的經驗靈活作答。千萬不要不回答,或者答非所問。

4. 20S的時間,根據個人語速,回答2~3句話即可。

 

小編提醒:

這部分的問題文字不顯示在屏幕上,而是由模擬考官直接說出,大家一定要認真聽問題。如果考場有條件帶筆,請及時記筆記

 

二、六級問答環節(Q&A)

六級口試有2個Task都涉及問答環節:

① 自我介紹之後,簡短問答;

② 口試最後一個Part——問答。

六級口試第三部分的問答比較深入,提問方式和回答時間跟簡單問答不同,小編將會分兩部分講解問答。

 

題型簡介:

1. 在自我介紹之後,考官會問每個考生1個問題,問題作答時間是30s。

2. 自我介紹是兩位考生依次進行,但回答問題是兩位考生同步進行;大家不用擔心回答會被幹擾,你回答的時候是聽不到對方講話的。

3. 答題依然沒有準備時間,聽到指令只有30s時間回答哦。

 

↓↓ 樣題見下 ↓↓

Wheredo you usually have your meals?Howdo you like the food there?

Whichdishes do you prefer, meat or vegetables?Why?

Doyou find the food in your canteen expensive?Whydo you say so?

What snacks and drinks do you usually have?Why?

Whichdo you prefer, Chinese dishes or Western dishes?Why?

 

備考點撥:

1. 六級口試樣題裏,簡短回答這部分,針對兩個考生各列出了5個問題,問題相同。但考試時,兩位考生回答的問題,可能相同,也可能不同。

 

2. 六級口試從頭到尾都圍繞一個話題深度討論。不論是自我介紹後提的問題,還是口試第3部分的深度問答,都與六級口試討論的主題緊密相關。

而自我介紹後這個問題,是正式討論前的“熱身”問題。大家一定要注意聽哦~

 

3. 簡短提問的問題分兩種:

① 5W1H類型;

② 以why或how(問原因和方式)引起的開放性問題(回答內容比較長)。

大家備考的時候注意這兩種類型的問答都要背。

 

4. 回答時間30s,4-5句話即可。簡單說明自己的觀點,語速不宜過快或過慢,不要有明顯的停頓,控制好表達時間。

 

備考錦囊:

自我介紹後的問答回答思路:一句話回答+拓展

1. 用一句話回答第一個問題——5W1H的問題,一般回答具體信息;以do開頭的一般疑問句通常用yes或no回答,記得後面加上完整句子。

2. 以Why或how提出的開放性問題,進行拓展回答。答句不超過3-4句。

 

簡短問答回答模板:

① ② ③

提出自己的觀點(1句) →解釋原因(1句) → 進行具體闡述(1~2句)

六級口試的問答多由2個問題組成,建議回答包括①②③。

最後,再補充滬江網校老師給出的問答回答模板→所有的話題都可以從價格/質量/環境3個方面展開:

 

 

12個問答展開的模板句式:

1. 提出觀點:

In my opinion

From my point of view

As far as I am concerned, I prefer

 

2. 列舉要點

on the one hand, on the other hand

First, sencond ,Third

For one thing... for another

 

3. 舉例子

For example,

such as

Let's take ... as an example

 

4. 提出建議

What we/... need to do is

In short, we should...

It is high time that we did sth to ...

 

六級Task 3:問答

六級口試裏有兩個環節都有問答,除了上面自我介紹之後30s的簡短問答,口試最後一部分還有單獨的問答。

 

題型簡介:

1. 考生再次回答考官的一個問題,考試時間約1分鐘。每位考生45秒答題時間,兩位考生同步進行。

2. 這裏的問答沒有準備時間,問題不顯示在屏幕上,大家一定要認真聽模擬考官的問題。

考查能力:進一步展示自己口頭交際能力,如果大家在之前的討論環節發揮得不好,一定要把握住最後的機會哦~

 

↓樣題如下↓

注意:這是考官問的問題,不會出現在屏幕上。且只問1個問題哦~

Now I’d like to ask you just one last question on the topic of “Food Safety”.

Whyare people more concerned about food safety these days?

Whydo some young people like junk food?

What do you think of some people going on a diet?

Whydo some people choose to eat vegetarian food only?

OK, that’s the end of the test. Thank you.

 

▲題型點撥:

1. 從樣題可以看到,六級口試——不論是開頭自我介紹後簡短問答,還是最後提的問題,都與六級討論的主題Topic: food safety緊密相關。

也就是說,六級口試從頭到尾都圍繞一個話題深度討論。

2. 從上面的問題可看出,問答的問題分兩種:

① 詢問細節的5W1H類型;② 以why或how(詢問原因和方式)的開放性問題(要答很多的問題)。

自我介紹後的問答這兩種問題都有;而最後一部分的深度問答每次只問1個問題,多問原因。

 

▲備考錦囊:

問答模板:

① 回答原因(論點)

② 說明解釋(1-2句話)

③ 舉例說明(1-2句話)

④ 總結觀點(1-2句話)。

 

45秒的時間,大家根據自己的的語速和句子長短調整時間哦。如果時間不夠了,例子就別講了。直接總結觀點即可。

以樣題爲例,Why do some people choose to eat vegetarian food only?

 

蝦米老師的回答如下:

The reason that people choose to eat vegetarian food only is that they think it is beneficial to their health.

Eating vegetables can not only keep one from diseases but also help you to lose weight. For example, one of my friends is a vegetarian. She tells me that eating only vegetables can protect her internal organs like the liver, which can make one live longer.

But as for me, I think our body needs nutrition from both meat, fat and vegetables. Balanced diet is more healthier to our body.

 

最後小編還給大家準備了問答的30個常用功能句:

1. 提出觀點

In my opinion, ...

From my point of view, I think/believe/hold...

My view is that...

As for me, I would like to...

My answer is...

 

2. 分條陳述

First, ... Second, ... Third,...

Firstly, ... Secondly, ... Thirdly, ...

To begin with, ... Secondly, ... Last but not least, ...

For one thing, ... For another, ...

First, ... What’s more, ... Finally, ...

 

3. 舉例子

For example/instance, ...

...such as...

A good case in point is...

Let’s take...as an example.

 

4. 說明原因

There are many reasons for...

The answer to this problem involves many factors.

The first reason that can be obviously seen is...

 

5. 提出建議

We should properly...

What...need to do is...

Obviously, if we want to..., it is essential that...

Therefore, in order to..., effective means should be taken to...

In short/In any case, we should/ought to/must...

 

6. 總結說明

In summary /In short/ In brief /In conclusion

To sum up /All in all / In a word

Thus, it can be concluded that...

We can conclude from the above that...

Taking account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that...

祝大家都順利通過口試~