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2022年6月英語四級聽力必備高頻詞(工作篇)

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距離2022年6月英語四級考試越來越近啦,各位小夥伴準備的怎麼樣啦。在備考四級聽力的過程中,同學們需要積累不同話題高頻詞彙。今天小編爲大家準備了2022年6月英語四級聽力必備高頻詞(工作篇),一起來看看吧!

2022年6月英語四級聽力必備高頻詞(工作篇)

找工作

⭐recruit  

[rɪˈkruːt]  

招聘

[真題例句]

Recruiting and training new staff.

招聘和培訓新員工。

⭐want ads 

招聘廣告

[真題例句] 

They usually look for a job by searching the Want Ads in the newspapers.

他們通常通過在報紙上搜索招聘廣告來找工作。

⭐position 

[pəˈzɪʃn]

⭐post 

[pəʊst] 

職位

[真題例句] 

He has left his position in the government.

他已辭去了在政府的職務。

[真題例句] 

How does Simon get to know about the company's available posts?

西蒙是怎麼知道公司的空缺職位的?

⭐opening  

[ˈəʊpənɪŋ]

⭐vacancy  

[ˈveɪkənsi]  

空缺職位

[真題例句] 

I think there are still a few openings suitable for seniors like you.

我想還有幾個職位適合像你這樣的大四學生。

[真題例句] 

Although Sue took longer to complete her projects than John and both were equally successful on the assignments they completed, Sue was given the first promotion when there came a vacancy.

儘管蘇比約翰花了更長的時間來完成她的項目,而且兩人在完成的任務上都同樣成功,但蘇在有職位空缺時得到了第一次升職。

⭐apply for a job  

[əˈplaɪ] 

找工作

[真題例句] 

How to apply for a job?

如何找工作?

⭐job applicant 

[ˈæplɪkənt] 

求職者

[真題例句]

Almost all job applicants are determined to leave a good impression on a potential employer.

幾乎所有的求職者都決心給未來的僱主留下好印象。

⭐resume 

[ rɪˈzjuːm] 

簡歷

[真題例句]

I received your job resume last week, and it was very impressed.

我上週收到了你的工作簡歷,給我留下了深刻的印象。

[常用搭配] 

hand in/cast a resume 投簡歷

⭐application form 

[ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn] 

申請表

[真題例句] 

She filled in an application form.

她填寫了一張申請表。

⭐interview 

[ˈɪntəvjuː]  

面試

[真題例句] 

You seem very confident about the job interview, don’t you?

你看起來對這次工作面試很有信心,是嗎?

⭐interviewer 

[ˈɪntəvjuːə(r)] 

面試者

[真題例句]

 He should show respect for the interviewer.

他應該對面試官表現出尊重。

⭐interviewee 

[ˌɪntəvjuːˈiː]  

應試者

[真題例句] 

Who is the interviewee in a clinical interview?

臨牀訪談的受訪者是誰?

⭐candidate 

[ˈkændɪdət] 

候選人

[真題例句] 

Hire the most suitable candidates to work for them.

僱傭最合適的人選爲他們工作。

⭐short list

最終候選人名單

[真題例句] 

Get to know the candidates on the short list.

瞭解候選名單上的候選人。

⭐offer  

[ˈɒfə(r)] 

錄取通知

[真題例句] 

I got two letters this morning with job offers.

今天早上我收到了兩封工作邀請信。

⭐contract  

[ˈkɒntrækt] 

合同

[真題例句] 

The conditions of work are very different: The Polytechnic is offering two-year contract which could be renewed, but the Language School is only offering a year’s contract, and that’s a definite minus. It could be renewed, but you never know.

工作條件非常不同:理工學院提供兩年的合同,可以續簽,但語言學校只提供一年的合同,這是一個明顯的缺陷。它可以續簽,但你永遠不知道(到底會不會)。

⭐article 

[ˈɑːtɪkl] 

條款

[真題例句] 

Nothing comes to mind right now, but I'd like to go over all the articles of the contract once more before signing it.

我現在想不起來了。但是在簽字之前,我想把合同條款再看一遍。

⭐hire 

[ˈhaɪə(r)] 

僱用

[真題例句] 

It would cost at least $50 a month to hire someone to do the work, so I do most of it myself.

僱人做這項工作每月至少要花費50美元,所以我自己做大部分工作。

⭐employer 

[ɪmˈplɔɪə(r)] 

僱主

[真題例句] 

In the mid-1970s, critical legislation mandated access to education, public transportation, and public facilities, and prohibited employment discrimination by federal agencies or employers receiving federal funds.

在20世紀70年代中期,一些重要的立法強制規定公民享有教育、公共交通和公共設施,並禁止聯邦機構或接受聯邦資金的僱主在就業方面存在歧視。

⭐employee 

[ɪmˈplɔɪiː]  

僱員

[真題例句] 

An employee in the city council at Birmingham.

伯明翰市議會的僱員。

福利&薪酬

⭐welfare 

[ˈwelfeə(r)]

benefits 

['bɛnəfɪt]  

福利

[真題例句] 

A new policy on pensioners’ welfare.

關於退休人員福利的新政策。

[真題例句] 

Attractive wages and benefits.

有吸引力的工資和福利。

⭐insurance 

[ɪnˈʃʊərəns]  

保險

[真題例句] 
Two weeks of paid vacation in your first year employment, you are also been entitled to medical and dental insurance.

工作第一年有兩週的帶薪假期,你還可以享受醫療和牙科保險。

⭐paid vacation  

[veɪˈkeɪʃn]  

帶薪假期

[真題例句] 

Mr. Saunders believes that he deserves more paid vacations.

桑德斯先生認爲他應該有更多的帶薪假期。

⭐salary 

[ˈsæləri]

wage 

[weɪdʒ]

income 

[ˈɪnkʌm]  

工資,收入

[真題例句] 

Bridge the salary gap between specialists and primary care physicians

彌補專科醫生和初級保健醫生之間的工資差距

[真題例句] 

The same factors push wages and prices up together, the one reinforcing the other.

同樣的因素推動工資和價格同時上漲,二者相互促進。

[真題例句] 

They tend to be low in education and in income.

他們往往受教育程度和收入較低。

⭐bonus 

[ˈbəʊnəs]  

獎金

[真題例句]

Any salesperson who sells more than the weekly quota will receive a bonus.

銷售超過每週定額的銷售人員將獲得獎金。

⭐pension 

['penʃ(ə)n] 

退休金

[真題例句]

The pension she had just drawn was stolen.

她剛領的退休金被偷了。

⭐make ends meet

收支平衡

[真題例句] 

If he had accepted the offer, he wouldn’t be able to make ends meet.

如果他接受了這個提議,他就入不敷出了。

工作變動

⭐promotion  

[prəˈməʊʃn] 

升職

[真題例句] 

I heard about your promotion, you must be thrilled.

聽說你升職了,你一定很激動吧。

⭐transfer 

[trænsˈfɜː(r)] 

調任

[真題例句] 

I made an effort to get my supervisor to transfer me to another department, but he urged me not to complain too loudly.

我努力讓我的主管把我調到另一個部門,但他勸我不要抱怨得太大聲。

⭐fire 

[ˈfaɪə(r)]

⭐dismiss 

[dɪsˈmɪs]

⭐lay off

開除

[真題例句] 

Two employees that Chris hired were stealing, and he had to fire them.

克里斯僱傭的兩名員工偷竊,他不得不解僱他們。

[真題例句] 

She has been dismissed for her poor performance.

她因表現不佳而被解僱了。

[真題例句] 

Last year, Andrea’s husband, Rick, a miner in Nevada was laid off.

去年,安德里亞的丈夫裏克(Rick)被解僱了。裏克是內華達州的一名礦工。

⭐resign 

[rɪˈzaɪn] 

辭職

[真題例句] 

She has made up her mind to resign.

她已決定辭職

⭐unemployment  

[ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪmənt] 

失業

[真題搭配] 

unemployment rate 失業率

[真題例句] 

Computers will increase the unemployment rate of young blacks.

計算機將增加年輕黑人的失業率。

⭐retire 

[rɪˈtaɪə(r)] 

退休

[真題例句] 

Simon, how does it feel to be retired?

西蒙,退休的感覺怎麼樣?

相關表達

⭐work overtime  

[ˈəʊvətaɪm] 

加班

[真題例句]

Junior employees being made to work overtime.

下級員工被迫加班。

⭐overwork 

[ˌəʊvəˈwɜːk] 

過度工作

[真題例句]

She has been overworking for a long time.

她已經過度工作很長時間了。

⭐workload 

[ˈwɜːkləʊd] 

工作量

[真題例句]

He finds the huge workload unbearable.

他覺得工作量大得難以忍受。

⭐odd job 

[ɒd] 

臨時工作

[真題例句]

They’ll do odd jobs together at the school library.

他們會一起在學校圖書館做些零活。

⭐work efficiency 

[ɪˈfɪʃnsi] 

工作效率

[真題例句]

The goal is to improve people’s work efficiency.

目標是提高人們的工作效率。

⭐workforce 

[ˈwɜːkfɔːs] 

勞動力

[真題例句]

The urgent need of a diverse workforce.

迫切需要多元化的勞動力。

⭐staff 

[stɑːf] 

員工

[真題搭配] 

full-time staff 全職員工

⭐supervisor 

[ˈsuːpəvaɪzə(r)]  

主管

[真題搭配]

It falls short of her supervisor’s expectations.

這沒有達到她上司的期望。

⭐colleague 

[ˈkɒliːɡ] 

同事

[真題搭配]

create conflicts among colleagues

在同事之間製造衝突

以上就是今天小編爲大家總結的2022年6月英語四級聽力必備高頻詞(工作篇)的所有內容啦,希望各位小夥伴順利通過四級考試!