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2020屆高考英語開放式作文寫法,必背高考英語作文範文

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開放作文得分的關鍵在於主題正確和邏輯合理。近年來北京捲開放作文吸取了考研英語作文的特點,以單幅漫畫式圖片爲主,未來幾年也必將延續這一考試風格。接下來小編爲大家整理了高三英語學習內容,一起來看看吧!

2020屆高考英語開放式作文寫法,必背高考英語作文範文

  2020屆高考英語開放式作文寫法

高考作文主要考察貼近學生生活的話題。縱觀05年至09年北京捲開放作文的考點,不難發現出題思路主要以家庭教育、成功失敗、優點缺點這三大與中學生成長密切相關的話題爲中心。每個主題還會分爲正反兩種態度。例如:家庭教育主題分爲如何回報家長(2007)和正確教育培養;成功失敗主題分爲如何取得成功(2005)和爲何事倍功半(2009);優點缺點主題分爲集他人之所長(2006)和改自身之缺點(2008)。

2009年和2010年開放作文的主題均爲成功與失敗,但2009年主題屬於負態度的爲何事倍功半,2010年主題屬於正態度的如何取得成功。在今年的開放作文中,堅持persistence、努力effort、決心determination等關於如何成功的詞語都是本文的中心詞,應出現在表達個人觀點的第二段中,例如:面對困難,我們必須要堅持,要有信心,只有這樣才能取得最後的成功。

在用英文表達時應注意詞彙的選取,適當用簡單句直接闡述中心,滿足主題和邏輯的雙面考查。例如:Only persistence and confidence could bring the final success against difficulties. 當然,如果要想得到13分以上的話,必須設置一個轉折的環節來引出中心。引出中心的邏輯應該爲:由於恐懼艱難的環境,很多人放棄了繼續努力,導致半途而廢。然而面對困難,我們必須要堅持,要有信心,只有這樣才能取得最後的成功。此處的表達依然應該體現作者對於詞彙和句型的高度把握。“由於”這個詞很多同學都會簡單翻譯成because,引導原因狀語從句。可是如果要體現高度,考生就應該考慮使用其他方式來表達以避免大衆化,例如使用介詞短語due to owing to,並且表達更爲精準。使用介詞短語的難度在於如何添加其後的名詞,其實方法很簡單,只要把原來要表達的句子中的動詞轉換成名詞詞性即可。例如:Due to fear of unfavorable vorable一詞是由高考大綱基礎詞彙favorite轉化而成,既沒有超出考生掌握能力,又滿足了高考英語評分標準中對於高級詞彙的使用要求,建議2011年的考生掌握5到10個此類單詞。接下來的“很多人放棄了繼續努力”可以翻譯成many people stop making efforts或者many people abandon their aspirations,能夠表達出放棄繼續努力的含義即可。導致半途而廢可以用一個非限定性定語從句來表達:which leads to the failure in halfway. 最後用however銜接中心句:Due to fear of unfavorable conditions,many people abandon their aspirations,which leads to the failure in halfway. However, Only persistence and confidence could bring the final success against difficulties.

對於結尾段,建議使用倒裝或強調等特殊句式。一來可以滿足評分標準中對於“使用較複雜句式”的要求,二來可以增強對中心觀點的呼應。例如:only when we adopt this attitude, can we… 如果考生能夠使用簡單的諺語作爲呼應,則更容易獲得閱卷老師的認可。例如:As the saying goes, no pains, no gains.

最後,從全文佈局上,雖然開放作文字數要求比情景作文要少,但必須達到麻雀雖小五臟俱全,每句話都應起到支撐文章、逐層深入的作用,這樣纔可以保證全篇文章邏輯清晰。例如:第一段第一句話引入,第二句話描圖,第三句話思考。加之前文所講述的二三段,這樣就可以完成一篇漂亮的開放作文了。

  必背高考英語作文範文

1. Some people think that …. 有些人認爲…To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地說,我不能同意他們的意見,理由如下。

2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.多年來,……一直被視爲……,但今天的情況有很大的不同。

3. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 我認爲這個論點是正確的,因爲…

4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….我無法完全同意這一觀點的… I believe….

5. My argument for this view goes as follows.我對這個問題的看法如下。

6. Along with the development of…, more and more….隨着……的發展,越來越多…

7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….有一個長期運行的辯論,是否…

8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….它通常是認爲…

9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言,我完全同意前者/後者。

10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.在給出我的觀點之前,我想有必要看看雙方的論據。

1.I will conclude by saying... 最後我要說…

efore, we have the reason to believe that...因此,我們有理由相信…

things considered,總而言之 It may be safely said that...它可以有把握地說......

efore, in my opinion, it's more advisable...因此,在我看來,更可取的是…

what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通過以上討論,我們可以得出結論…

data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….通過數據我們得到的結論是,....

can be concluded from the discussion that...從中我們可以得出這樣的結論

my point of view, it would be better if...在我看來……也許更好

假設你叫王明,昨天收到了筆友David的e-mail,得知他不久要到北京來學習中文。他想了解如何學好中文。請你用英文給他回覆一封e-mail,介紹學習中文的體會和方法,提出你的建議,以及表達你幫助他學好中文的願望。

【例文】

Dear David,

I'm glad you'll come to Beijing to learn Chinese. Chinese is very useful, and many foreigners are learning it now. It's difficult for you because it's quite different from English. You have to remember as many Chinese words as possible. It's also important to do some reading and writing. You can watch TV and listen to the radio to practise your listening. Do your best to talk with people in Chinese. You can learn Chinese not only from books but also from people around you. If you have any questions, please ask me. I'm sure you'll learn Chinese well.

Hope to see you soon in Beijing.

Yours,

Wang Ming

【翻譯】

親愛的大衛,

我很高興你會來北京學習中文。中國是非常有益的,許多外國人正在學習,現在。這很難爲你,因爲它是相當的英語不同。你要記住儘可能多的中國話。同樣重要的是做一些閱讀和寫作。你可以看電視,聽廣播練習你的聽力。你最好不要談論與中國人民。你可以學習漢語,不僅從書本上,而且從你周圍的人。如果您有任何問題,請問我。我敢肯定你會學好中文。

希望能儘快看到你在北京。

此致,

王明

【例文】

Different Job Outlooks

Nowadays university graduates have different job outlooks. For most of them, to find a job with satisfactory pay is their most important wish while majority want to be self – employed. However, a certain number of graduates are not in a hurry to hunt for jobs. They are just waiting for better chances. Toward this point of view, some experts warn that it is not wise to be just waiting. They advise that graduates should find a regular, full-time job as quickly as possible so that they can earn money to support themselves and get working experience, which will help to find a better position later. Moreover, it might be more difficult to find a satisfactory job next year.

【譯文】

不同的工作觀

如今大學畢業生的就業前景不同。對於大部分孩子來說,要找到一個令人滿意的支付工作是他們最重要的希望,而多數是希望能夠自我 - 就業。但是,一定數量的畢業生不急於尋找就業機會。他們只是在等待更好的機會。對這一觀點,一些專家警告說,這是不明智的只是等待。他們提醒畢業生應該找到一個正規,全,兼職工作,以便儘可能快that they可以掙錢來支持自己和get工作經驗,這將有助於找到更好的位置,以更高。此外,它可能更難以找到一份稱心如意的工作明年

【例文】

Career or Family: which is more important?

When asked about their opinion of career and family, people always respond differently. Some people deem it more important to pursue their career, while there are always other people who argue that family should be the number one in one’s life.

It goes without any question that career plays a key role in our life. In the very first place, career can give us an aim to live on. Without career, much of our living time will be certainly wasted. What’s more, career can provide us with a means to live on. Most of the people earn their income from a job. On the other hand, family is also an indispensable part of life, as many people will admit. Family is always regarded as a place where we can escape from troubles in life. In addition, we can obtain a sense of belonging to from family. Without it, anyone will feel lonely and desperate.

In my opinion, career and family are not in opposition to each other. Rather, they can enhance each other so that one’s life can become better and better. Therefore, it’s not a choice between right and wrong, but one between ideal and practical.

【翻譯】

職業或家庭:哪個更重要?

在談到自己的事業和家庭的意見要求,人總是有不同的反應。有些人認爲這更重要的是追求自己的事業,而總有那麼誰認爲家庭應該是一個人的生活的人數1人。

毫無疑問,任何事業在我們生活中起着關鍵作用。在第一個地方,可以給我們一個職業生涯的目標是生活。沒有職業生涯中,大部分時間我們的生活一定會被浪費。更重要的是,職業生涯可以提供一種手段,對我們的生活。大多數人從工作中賺取的收入。另一方面,家庭也是生活中不可缺少的一部分,因爲很多人會承認。家庭一直被認爲是一個地方,我們可以擺脫生活中的麻煩。此外,我們可以得到一個屬於家庭的感覺。沒有它,人會感到孤獨和絕望。

在我看來,職業和家庭是不反對對方。相反,它們可以加強彼此,使自己的生活能夠越來越好。因此,它不是對與錯之間的選擇,但理想和現實之間的一個。