2017年春季高考英語試題
英語高考是我國高考科目中改革力度最大,發展最快,變化最頻繁的一個,尤其對於廣東省的高考考生而言。下面是本站小編爲你整理關於2017年春季高考英語試題的內容，希望大家喜歡!
第I卷
第一部分：聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)
第一節
聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. Where is the woman?
A. In a ticket office. B. On the plane. C. At the airport.
2. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Speak English more in class.
B. Ask the teacher for advice.
C. Listen to English after class regularly.
3. What is the present price of the suitcase?
A. $25. B. $ 35. C.$50.
4. What will the woman do this evening?
A. Have dinner with a friend. B. Watch a ball game on TV.
C. Wait for a phone call.
5. How is the weather?
A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Cloudy.
第二節
聽下面5段對話或獨自。每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完後，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個小題。
6. What’s the legal speed limit?
A. 25 miles per hour. B. 65 miles per hour. C. 90 miles per hour.
7. What accounted for the man’s behavior?
A. Not focusing on driving.
B. Not being good at driving.
C. Not knowing the regulations.
聽下面一段對話，回答第8和第9兩個小題。
does the woman want to go to the second floor?
A. She wants to buy a coat.
B. The first floor is crowded.
C. Someone is waiting for her there.
e can people buy a traveling bag?
the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor.
聽下面一段對話，回答第10至第12三個小題。
e are the two speakers?
A. At home B. At a hotel. C. At a restaurant.
11. Why does the man make this call?
A. To request an early morning call.
B. To reserve a room of the Garden Hotel.
C. To know the time to drive to Tianjin.
12. What time will the man get up tomorrow morning probably?
A. At 5：45. B. At 7：30. C. At 10: 00.
聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第16四個小題。
13. What will the woman do?
a chicken. B. Reserve a hotel. C. Host a manager overseas.
14. Why is the woman looking for a western restaurant?
A. The guest is overseas.
B. The guest likes eating chicken.
C. The guest doesn’t like Chinese food.
15. Where can the woman find a western restaurant?
the street. B. In a major hotel. C. In a supermarket.
16. What kind of person is the man?
nt-minded. B. Kind-hearted. C. Shy.
聽下面一段獨白，回答第17至第20四個小題。
17. What is the aim of the program?
A. To keep trainees in shape.
B. To improve public relations.
C. To develop leadership skills.
18. What will the trainees do during the program?
A. Make plans for a journey.
B. Prepare reports for the company.
C. Attend lectures on management.
19. How long will the program last?
t days. B. Twelve days. C. Twenty days.
20. What should people do to join the program after the meeting?
A. Take a pretest. B. Pay for the program. C. Sign on a piece of paper.
第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分35分)
第一節(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。
A
In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what "keeping up with the Joneses" is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.
The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants. Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.
It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They had to move back to an apartment in New York City. Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it "Keeping up with the Joneses” because "Jones" is a very common name in the United States. "Keeping up with the Joneses" came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand's series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.
People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are "Joneses" in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.
21. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they ______.
A. want to be as rich as their neighbors
B. want others to know or to think that they are rich
C. don't want others to know they are rich
D. want to be happy
22. It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to ________.
A. live outside New York City B. live in New York City
C. live in apartments D. live with many neighbors
23. What's the author's attitude to keeping up with the Joneses?
A. Negative. B. Positive. C. Supportive. D. Objective.
B
Moral science is taught as a subject in most schools but with little effect. Perhaps part of the problem lies in the fact that morality is not a science, strictly speaking. It is too much of a social phenomenon, and also has too much of the personal and subjective things mixed within. Besides, morality itself changes with generations. So it is impossible to be defined in a textbook.
I remember sitting through forty minutes of moral lessons, which told stories about little children who never told lies and were rewarded for their goodness. It had little effect and left no impression on me, though.
If moral science has to be taught as a subject in schools, it needs a participatory(參與其中的) approach. When you tell a child about morals, you also have to deal with social norms(規範)and cultural differences. You have to explain that morality can be subjective, and be able to co-exist in society. You will probably have to refer to the morals of the present time.
The best way to tell a child how to live is to show him what is valued. If a child likes his friend, you have to make the child think about why. Once the child notices and recognizes goodness in others, he or she is likely to develop it as well.
In fact, children learn most of their morals by watching people around them. They absorb behavior patterns from teachers and older students. They watch to see what is rewarded and who is punished. They learn on the sports field and through social work. Moral science lessons should simply consist of letting them live and interact, and watch you support correct values and reward good behavior.
24. Which is NOT the reason that moral science is taught in schools but with little effect?
A. Morality doesn’t strictly belong to a science
B. Morality is more like a social phenomenon.
C. Morality can’t be written down in textbooks.
D. Different generations have different moral ideas.
25. The author describes his own experience of having moral lessons in order to _____.
A. explain telling lies is not moral for little children
B. advise people should be rewarded for their goodness
C. show he has no opinions about moral science
D. prove moral lessons in schools have little effect
26. When you tell a child about morals, you should________.
A. teach him to share personal moral ideas with others
B. tell him about social norms and cultural differences
C. explain that nobody can influence his moral ideas
D. say that the present morals are likely to be changed
27. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A. The influence of people’s behavior on morals.
B. The value of teachers’ setting a good example
C. The best way of teaching children about morals.
D. The importance of rewarding good behavior.
C
The North and South poles are remote and freezing places that receive lots of animal visitors but few human tourists.
But 2007 marked the beginning of the International Polar Year (IPY), a two-year-old activity of science projects that aimed to show how important the poles are to the health of our planet. During the IPY, which lasted until March 2009, thousands of researchers from more than 60 countries conducted more than 200 projects and expeditions to both the top and bottom of the world.
In recent years, the polar regions have begun to change severely as a result of global warming. Temperatures there are rising faster than anywhere else on Earth. As a result, the ice and snow in these regions are melting at record-setting rates. One result is that sea levels are rising around the world, putting animals and people at risk.
Only by studying the poles, say IPY researchers, can we find ways to protect them and ourselves.
Both the Arctic and the Antarctic are cold and remote, but the two regions have important differences. For one thing, the Arctic is an ice-covered ocean surrounded by land. The Antarctic, on the other hand, is a continent of ice-covered land surrounded by water.
Most polar studies have focused on the Arctic, and that is where scientists have observed the most remarkable changes in the ice. During a typical year, Arctic ice expands in the winter and shrinks in the summer. But recently, the amount of ice covering the ocean has been steadily dropping in both seasons.
goal of the International Polar Year is __________.
make it clear that the poles have much to do with a healthy earth
provide practical theory to further develop this distant area
call on as many scientists as possible to do research on the poles
discover more mysteries unknown to man
is the main factor that has caused the changes of the poles?
increasing number of animals.
development of the poles.
melting of the poles.
rising temperature.
unusual phenomenon worries the scientists?
summer the ice of the Arctic loses faster.
ice covering the Arctic decreases even in winter.
ice of the Arctic increases less than in the past.
changes in the Arctic are more serious.
h of the following might be the best tile of the passage?
h’s Poles Interest Scientists Animals of Earth’s Poles
h’s Poles in Danger Discoveries in Earth’s Poles
D
Feeling tired? Under too much stress? Well, you may want to try Yoga(瑜珈). It’s what more and more people have been turning to to release the trouble of modern life. Practically unheard of in the West until 50 years ago, Yoga has become one of the most popular health trends around the world, including China. If you search for Yoga on line in Chinese, lots of pages are there to see, most of which are main pages of Yoga clubs. In order to keep fit and lose weight, many girls spend more than 1000 yuan taking part in Yoga classes every month.
However, are you really ready for it? There are several things you need to know before you really take it.
First, do not force your body too much. Yoga has many difficult poses. They are beautiful and worth boasting if you could finish them. But if you force yourself to do as exactly as an experienced Yoga teacher does, you may hurt your body, instead of strengthening it. Do you remember you original purpose for playing Yoga? It is self -building, not competing.
Second, do some research about the Yoga class that you are to register. Yoga is new in China and there are not so many certificated well-trained Yoga teachers. Some not well organized clubs just find someone learn a little Yoga and certificate them. But be aware, a non-eligible teacher might wrongly guide you and you could not benefit from the classes much except that they force you to exercise your body a bit. Considering about the large amount of money you invest in it, it’s worth and reasonable to make sure the teachers in the club are qualified before you join.
Third, it would be better to learn something about nutrition when you practice Yoga. In the very beginning, Yoga was part of the Vedas, bible of the traditional Indian philosophy. So it could be regarded as a kind of lifestyle. When you have decided to care for your body, why not feed it properly? In fact, good clubs have their own nutritionists.
Anyhow, make sure you are ready before you act. The fashion may change quickly. But what benefits is still good for us.
author’s main purpose in writing the passage is to .
people how to relax themselves
people know more about Yoga
people some advice on taking part in Yoga classes
peoples Yoga has gained its popularity in China
underlined word “eligible” in the fourth paragraph most probably means .
rienced ified red -technical
h of the following is NOT the author’s advice?
one of the noblest Yoga clubs.
’t easily follow the fashion about Yoga.
some knowledge about nutrition.
out a real teacher.
the advice offered by the author, we can conclude that .
has nothing to do with culture
is somehow easy to exercise
people learn Yoga in order to compete
all the Yoga clubs have standard teachers
第二節(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)
根據短文內容，從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項爲多餘選項。
Four habits to live a happier life
Having a happier life is something we all always struggle for, and being happy includes so many aspects — mental, physical and spiritual — of our lives. One of the key principles of having a happier life is to always do things that bring us happiness. 36
Consider the following habits to improve your life and make it as happy as you possibly can.
Praise others.
Be kind to others, like praising them. 37 Don't be afraid to tell people how great they look, or how awesome their smile is. It'll do them good, and do you good too!
Focus on the present moment.
Take some time every day to focus on the present moment. 38 Try not to think about negative past experiences and hug the time you have now. You'll soon find that even the slightest thing that you do at this moment can bring about happiness for many hours and days to come.
Learn to control your emotions.
39 And it's definitely not worth the emotions. Don't compromise on your happiness just because someone is trying to pick a fight. Just let it go (不要理會) and be happier.
40
Just before you go to bed, write down at least one wonderful thing that happened. It might be something as small as a child's laugh or something as huge as a million-dollar deal. Whatever it is, be grateful for that day because it will never come again.
A. End each day with thankfulness.
B. Of course, everyone loves to be happy.
C. It is the only certain time we have in our life.
D. It can make people happy and give them confidence.
E. It's not worth the argument when your partner is testing your patience.
F. So it is important to develop the right habits to ensure we live a happier life.
G. Try to set aside a few hours a day, doing something fun to make yourself happy.
第三部分：語言知識運用
第一節：完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文後各題所給的四個選項(A.B.C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。並在答題卡該選項塗黑。
One night, when I was eight, my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. “Sweetie, my company wants to 41 me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling you that you've done 42 and allowing you to skip a grade(跳級), but you'll have to 43 your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher?”She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was puzzled. The question kept me 44 for the rest of the night. I had said “yes” but for the first time, I realized the 45 decisions adults had to make.
For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening I'd 46 wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day. A phone call, however, could never replace her 47 and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.
During my fourth grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large 48 apartment, I became 49 how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself. It was then 50 I started to appreciate the tough choices she had to make on 51 family and work. 52 difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldn't know whether you made the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with passion and a 53 attitude.
Back home, I reminded myself that I could also do 54 my mother could do. If she 55 to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be 56 . I learnt how to take care of myself and set high but achievable 57 .
My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the 58 has really taught me. Sacrifices 59 in the end. The separation between us has proved to be a 60 for me.
41. A. attractB. promoteC. surpriseD. praise
42. A. littleB. much C. well D. wrong
43. A. leaveB. refuseC. contactD. forgive
44. A. explainingB. sleepingC. wonderingD. regretting
45. A. poorB. timelyC. finalD. tough
46. A. eagerlyB. politelyC. nervouslyZxxkComD. curiously
47. A. patienceB. presenceC. intelligenceD. influence
48. A. comfortableB. expensiveC. emptyD. modern
49. A. interested inB. aware ofC. doubtful aboutD. satisfied with
50. A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that
51. A. abandoningB. balancingC. comparingD. mixing
52. A. Depending onB. Supplied withC. Faced withD. Insisting on
53. A. differentB. friendlyC. positiveD. general
54. A. whereB. whichC. thatD. what
55. A. managedB. offeredC. attemptedD. expected
56. A. gratefulB. energeticC. independentD. practical
57. A. examplesB. limitsC. rulesD. goals
58. A. questionB. experienceC. historyD. occasion
59. A. pay offB. come backC. run outD. turn up
60. A. blessingB. gatheringC. failureD. pleasure
第II卷
第二節: 單詞填空 (共30小題，每題1分，共30分)
在空白處填入適當的單詞或用括號內單詞或漢語的正確英文形式填空(每空一詞)。
1. He cheated her, which she would never _______(原諒) .
2. On his _______ (到達), They gave him a hospitable reception.
3. Being unfortunately in _______ (衣衫襤褸), he was not allowed to enter the palace.
4. The doctor ordered him to go on a _______ (節食)to lose weight.
5. Willy is a young man looking for _______ (冒險，奇遇).
6. Above all, we should recognize our _______ (強項)and weaknesses.
7. It’s bad _______ (禮貌) to stare at strangers.
8. Since the last ice age, the _______ (氣候) of the earth has not changed very much.
9. Have you _______ (諮詢) your doctor about your illness?
10. I always_______ (欽佩,佩服)the man for his devotion to the job.
11. Our boss could have sold more goods if he had promised to offer a 40% _______ (折扣).
12. Even though they live in the suburbs, they usually go_______ (往市區,商業區) to buy what they need.
13. In our solar _______ (系統，體系), eight planets circle around the sun.
14. The news of her friend’s death made her so sad that she _______ ( weep) for a long time.
you leave college and begin to earn money you can live a life of _______ (independent).
16. Weather _______ (permit), the party will be held in the garden.
17. He found something _______ (float) on the lake, which frightened him.
18. With _______ ( limit ) time and attention, we have to be careful what we look for and what we pay attention to.
19. I can't tell one from the other because they are only _______(slight)different.
20. _______ (puzzle), they went to his room to investigate.
21. You have added too much liquid to the _______ ( mix).
22. This kind of work needs _______ (patient) and carefulness.
23. The letter I am looking forward _______ hasn’t arrived yet.
24. This picture reminded me _______ my school life.
25. The child should be punished. You shouldn’t let him get away_______ telling lies.
26. He is heavily _______ debt on account of buying a new house.
27. How do you account _______ (解釋，給出原因)your lateness again this morning?[:]
28. They had waited for the author for a long time, but he still didn’t turn _______ (出現，露面).
29. _______ is obvious that someone set off the bomb on purpose.
30. There are all kinds of festivals and celebrations around the world, _______ are held for different reasons.
第四部分：寫作(共兩節，滿分35分)
第一節：短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，並在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多餘的詞用斜線()劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，並在該詞下面寫出修改後的詞。
注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Last Monday, my classmate and I saw some people gathering around in our way to school. In order to see what was happening, so we got close enough and found an old woman lie on the ground. The people around her just stand there, watching and chatting. We were worried about her and decided to take her to the hospital immediate. It turned out that she lost her balance but fell. She had to stay in hospital, so we called her family. Soon his son came and thanked us by offering us some money. We refused money and left. Hurried to school, we found we were late. To our delight, our teacher praised us for that we had done and we felt very proud.
第二節：書面表達(滿分25分)
運用必修三所學知識完成下面的小作文。
注意：適當添加連接詞，使文章結構完整，語意連貫。
1、據說我們吃什麼就是什麼。可見養成良好的飲食習慣對我們是非常重要的。(we are what we eat)
2、然而壞的飲食習慣在我們中間也非常普遍。它對身體非常有害。
(exist;do harm to)
3、首先，爲了保持健康，我們應該有健康和平衡的飲食。
我們應該每天吃新鮮的蔬菜和水果，它們能給我們提供豐富的必要維生素。俗語說，一天一個蘋果，醫生不來找。(an apple a day, keep a doctor away)
4、此外，，我們每天還應吃適量的魚，肉，還有主食。但是肉的數量要限制在一定的範圍內。(as well as)
5、不要吃大量富含糖類和脂肪的食物，如，巧克力，蛋糕等，它們會很容易讓我們發胖。(contain，put on weight)
6、因此，我們應該減少它們的攝入量。(cut down)
7、再則，我們每天要按時吃飯。
8、這些建議聽起來容易做，但並不是許多人能成功做到。
9、爲了增強我們的體質，請重視飲食的均衡。(build up)
10、總而言之，無論我們做什麼，請記住這句諺語“We are what we eat”。假如我們理解它並把它運用到我們的生活中，我們將會從中受益。(benefit from)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2017年春季高考英語試題答案I. 聽力 1-5 CCACA 6-10 BABAB 11-15 AACCB 16-20 BCCBC
閱讀理解 21-25 BAACD 26-30 BCADB 31-35 DCBAD
II.
36-40FDCEA
III. 完形填空 41-45 BCACD 46-50 ABCBD 51-55 BCCDA 56-60 CDBAA
IV. 單詞填空
1-6 forgive arrival rags diet adventure strengths
7-12 manners climate consulted admire discount downtown
13-18 system wept independence permitting floating limited
19-24 slightly Puzzled mixture patience to of
25-30 with in for up It which
V. 短文改錯
1. ... in our way to ... in → on
2. ... so we got close ... 去掉so
3. ... an old woman lie ... lie → lying
4. ... just stand there ... stand → stood
5. ... the hospital immediate… immediate → immediately
6. ... her balance but fell… but → and
7. Soon his son came ... his → her
8. We refused money ... money前加the / his
9. Hurried to school ... Hurried → Hurrying
10. ... for that we had ... that → what
VI. 書面表達
It’s said that we are what we eat, so it’s important for us to form healthy eating habits. However there exist bad eating habits among us, which will surely do harm to us.
To keep fit, first of all, we should have a healthy and balanced diet. For example, we can often eat proper amounts of fish, meat, vegetables ,fruit as well as main food, which provide rich and necessary vitamins for us. As an old saying goes，”An apple a day，keep a doctor away”.
On the contrary, if we eat a great deal of food , such as chocolate, cake and meat, which contain too much fat and sugar, they will make us put on weight easily. Therefore we should cut down the amount of them. Besides, we’d better have meals regularly. These tips sound easy to do, but not many people can succeed in sticking to them.
As far as I’m concerned, we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong body. In short, whatever we do, please remember the saying ‘ We are what we eat.’ If we understand it and apply it to our life, we will benefit a lot from it.
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