17江蘇高考英語試題
高考英語改革以一年多考爲契機,適時提供反饋信息,將有助於提高中學英語教學效果和人才培養質量。下面是本站小編爲你整理關於17江蘇高考英語試題的內容，希望大家喜歡!
第一部分：聽力理解(共三節：30 分) 第一節(共 5 小題;每小題 1.5 分，共 7.5 分)
聽下面 5 段對話，每段對話有一道小題，從每題所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，聽完每段對話後， 你將有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話你將聽一遍。
例： What is the man going to rend? A. A newspaper
B. A magazine
C. A book
答案是 A
1. What room does the man want?
A. Simple B. Double C. Twin
2. What will the man buy?
A. Vegetable B. Meat C. Bread
3. What does the man plan to do?
A. Go fishing B. Go jogging C. Go camping
4. How much is the change?
A. $8 B. $ 42 C. $50
5. What’s the weather like this afternoon?
第二節(共 10 小題;每小題 1.5 分，共 15 分)
聽下面 4 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾道小題，從每題所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。 聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有 5 秒鐘的時間閱讀每小題。聽完後，每小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨
白你將聽兩遍。
聽第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 題。
6. When will the woman go to see the movie? A. Friday. B. Saturday C. Sunday
7. Where will the woman sit for the movie?
A. In the front. B. In the middle C. At the back
聽第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 題。
8. When will the two speakers meet?
A. On the 13th B. On the 14th C. On the 15th
9. What is the man doing?
A. Persuading the woman to accept his suggestion.
B. Making an apology to the woman. C. Inviting the woman to lunch.
聽第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 題。
10. Where are the two speakers?
A. In the library. B. In the café. C. In the classroom
11. What does the woman like about the summer school? A. The size of the class.
B. The math book. C. The teachers.
12. Where is the man planning to do?
A. Boston B. Washington D.C. C. New York
聽第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 15 題。
13. Where does the speaker get information for the trip? A. The internet. B. Travel agents. C. Guidebooks.
14. What public transportation does the speaker seldom take? A. Planes. B. Buses. C. Trains.
15. What kind of hotels does the speaker usually stay in? A. Hotels with low prices.
B. Hotels providing meals.
C. Hotels near sightseeing places.
第三節(共 5 小題;每小題 1.5 分，共 7.5 分)
聽下面一段對話，完成第 16 至 20 五道小題，每小題僅填寫一個詞，聽對話前，你將有 20 秒鐘的時間閱讀試 題，聽完後你將有 60 秒鐘的作答時間。這段對話你將聽兩遍。
Customer Pick-up/Delivery Form
Pick-up △ Delivery▲
Name 16 Smith
AddressApartment No. 23, No.2 Front 17
Telephone No. 18
Type& AmountOne 19_ pizza with mushrooms and extra cheese
Price& Payment￡12.50, paid in _20
第二部分：知識運用(共兩節，45 分)
第一節 單項填空(共 15 小題;每小題 1 分，共 15 分)
從每題所給的 ABCD 四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，並在答題卡該項塗黑。 例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago.
A. What’s more B. That’s to say
C. In other words D. Believe it or not
答案是 D。
21. Volunteering gives you a chance lives, including your own.
A. change B. changing C. changed D. to change
22. Don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs you could have problems
A. or B. and C. but D. so
23. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet into at least ten different films over the past years. A. had been made B. was made
C. has been made D. would be made
24. the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.
A. Find B. Finding C. To find D. Found
25. --- Do you think Mom and Dad late?
--- No, Swiss Air is usually on time.
A. were B. will be C. would be D. have been
26. I have an appointment Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.
A. to B. off C. with D. from
27. Many countries are now setting up national parks animals and plants can be protected. A. when B. which C. whose D. where
28. Hurry up! Mark and Carl us.
A. expect B. are expecting C. have expected D. will expect
29. When we saw the road with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home. A. block B. to block C. blocking D. blocked
30. I took my driving license with me on holiday, I wanted to hire a car.
A. in case B. even if C. ever since D. if only
31. makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer. A. That B. What C. Who D. Which
32. --- So what is the procedure?
--- All the applicants before a final decision is made by the authority. A. interview B. are interviewing
C. are interviewed D. are being interviewed
33. Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary. A. why B. where C. that D. what
34. If we a table earlier, we couldn’t be standing here in a queue.
A. have booked B. booked C. book D. had booked
35. --- You needn’t take an umbrella. It isn’t going to rain.
--- Well, I don’t know. It do.
A. might B. need C. would D. should
第二節 完形填空(共 20 小題;每小題 1.5 分，共 30 分)
閱讀下面短文， 掌握其大意，從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上講該項 塗黑。
A Leap(跳躍)to Honor
Leaping on a narrow balance beam(平衡木) is not easy. But Lola Walter, a 13-year-old gymnast, is an expert at it.
To perfect her skills, Lola 36 for four hours a day, five days a week. At the state championships in March, she finished seventh out of 16 girls.
That’s especially impressive. 37 she is legally blind, born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to shift constantly. She often sees double and can’t _38 how far away things are.
When she was little, her mom 39 that even though she couldn’t see 40 , she was fearless. So her mom signed her up for gymnastics when she was three. She loved the 41 right away and gymnastics became her favorite.
Though learning gymnastics has been more 42 for her than for some of her tournaments, she has never
quit. She doesn’t let her _43 stop her from doing anything that she wants to.
She likes the determination it takes to do the sport. Her biggest 44_ is the balance beam. Because she has double vision, she often sees to beams. She must use her sense of touch to help her during her routine. Sometimes she even closes her eyes. “You have to 45_ your mind that it’ll take you where you want to go.” says Lola.
To be a top-level gymnast, one must be brave. The beam is probably the most 46 for anyone because it’s four inches wide. At the state competition, Lola didn’t fall 47 the beam. In fact, she got an 8.1 out of 10---- her highest score yet.
Lola doesn’t want to be 48 differently from the other girls on her team. At the competitions, the judges don’t know about her vision _49 _. She doesn’t tell them, because she doesn’t think they need to know. Her mom is amazed by her _50 attitude.
Lola never thinks about 51__. She is presently at level 7 while the highest is level 10 in gymnastics. Her
52 is to reach level 9. She says she wants to be a gymnastics coach to pass down what she’s learned to
other kids 53 she grew up.
Lola is 54 of all her hard work and success. She says it’s helped her overcome problems in her life
outside gymnastics, too. Her 55 for others is “just believe yourself”.
36. A. runs B. teaches C. trains D. dances
37. A. since B. unless C. after D. though
38. A. tell B. guess C. assume D. predict
39. A. suspected B remembered C. imagined D. noticed
40. A. deeply B. well C. ahead D. closely
41. A. task B. sport C. event D. show
42. A. boring B. enjoyable C. different D. unsatisfactory
43. A. talent B. quality C. nature D. condition
44. A. doubt B. advantage C. challenge D. program
45. A. examine B. express C. open D. trust
46. A. fearful B. harmful C. unfair D. inconvenient
47. A. to B. on C. off D. against
48. A. greeted B. treated C. served D. paid
49. A. pains B. stresses C. injuries D. problems
50. A. positive B. friendly C. flexible D. caution
51. A. defending B. quitting C. winning D. bargaining
52. A. standard B. range C. view D. goal
53. A. until B. as C. when D. before
54. A. proud B. tired C. ashamed D. confident
55. A. plan B. advice C. reward D. responsibility
第三部分：閱讀理解 (共兩節，20 分)
第一節(共 15 小題;每小題 2 分，共 30 分)
閱讀下列短文：從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選出最佳選項，將正確的選項塗在答題卡上。
A
EP Portable Heater
We all know that the cost of heating our homes will continue to be a significant burden on the family budget. Now millions of people are saving on their heating bills with the EP Portable Heater. With over one million satisfied customers around the world, the new EP heats better and faster, saves more on heating bills, and runs almost silent.
The EP has no exposed heating parts that can cause a fire. The outside of EP only gets warm to the touch so that it will not burn children or pets.
The EP will not reduce oxygen in the room. With other heaters, you’ll notice that you get sleepy when the heat comes on because they are burning up oxygen.
The advanced EP also heats the room evenly, wall to wall and floor to ceiling. it comfortably covers an area up to 350 square feet. Other heaters heat rooms unevenly with most of the heat concentrated to the center of the room. And they only heat an area a few feet around the heater. With the EP, the temperature will not vary in any part of the room.
The EP comes with a 3-year warranty(保修) and a 60-day. no questions asked. Satisfaction guarantee. If you are not totally satisfied, return it to our expertise and your money will be given back to you.
Now, we have a special offer for 10 days, during which you can enjoy a half price discount and a free delivery. if you order that, we reserve the right to either accept or reject order requests at the discounted price.
Take action right now!
56. What is mainly discussed in paragraph 2?
A. the heat of the EP B. the safety of the EP
C. the appearance of the EP D. the material of the EP
57. From the passage, we can learn that the EP .
A. doesn’t burn up oxygen B. runs without any noise
C. makes people get sleepy D. is unsuitable for children and pets
58. The underlined word “evenly” in paragraph 4 probably means . A. continuously B. separately
C. quickly D. equally
59. The main purpose of the passage is to . A. persuade people to buy the product
B. advise people to save on heating bills
C. report the new development of portable heaters
D. compare the difference of different heart brands
B
TaIL Spin
Two dolphins race around in a big pool in the Ocean Park. The smaller dolphin Grace, shown off a few of her tricks, turning around and waving hello to the crowd. The most amazing thing about her, however, is that she’s even swimming at all. She doesn’t have a tail.
Grace lost her tail as a baby when she got caught up in a fish trap.
When the dolphin arrived at the Ocean Park in December 2005, she
was fighting for her life. “Is she going to make it?” Her trainer, Abbey Stone, feared the worst. Grace did make it --- but her tail didn’t. She ended up losing her flukes and the lower part of her peduncle.
Over the past six years, she has learned to swim without her tail. Dolphins swim by moving their flukes and peduncle up and down. Grace taught herself to move another way---like a fish! She pushed herself forward through the water by moving her peduncles from side to side.
The movement put harmful pressure on Grace’s backbone. So a company offered to create a man-made tail for her. The tail had to be strong enough to stay on Grace as she swam but soft enough that it wouldn’t hurt her.
The first time Grace wore the artificial tail. She soon shook it off and let it sink in the bottom of the pool. Now, she is still learning to use the tail. Some days she wears it for an hour at a time, others not at all. “The tail isn’t
necessary for her to feel comfortable,” says Stone, “but it helps to keep that range of motion(動作) and build muscles(肌肉).”
Now, the dolphin is about to get an even happier ending. This month, Grace will star in Dolphin Tale, a film that focus on her rescue and recovery. Her progress has inspired more than just a new movie. Many people travel from near and far to meet her. Seeing Grace swim with her man-made tail gives people so much courage.
60. When Grace first arrived at the Ocean Park, her trainer worried about her .
A. physical build B. potential ability
C. chance of survival D. adaptation to the surroundings.
61. A man-made tail is created for Grace to _.
A. let her recover faster B. make her comfortable
C. adjust her way of swimming D. help her perform better tricks
62. The story of Grace inspires people to_ .
A. stick to their dreams B. treat animals friendly
C. treasure what they have D. face difficulties bravely
C
Does Fame Drive You Crazy?
Although being famous might sound like a dream come true, today’s star, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us can imagine. They are at the center of much of the world’s attention. Paparazzi (狗仔隊) camp outside their homes, cameras ready. Tabloids (小報) publish thrilling stories about their personal lives. Just
imagine not being able to do anything without being photographed or interrupted for a signature.
According to psychologist Christina Villareal, celebrities — famous people — worry constantly about their public appearance. Eventually, they start to lose track of who they really are, seeing themselves the way their fans imagine them, not as the people they were before everyone knew their names. “Over time,” Villareal says, “they feel separated and alone.”
The phenomenon of tracking celebrities has been around for ages. In the 4th century B.C., painters followed
Alexander the Great into battle, hoping to picture his victories for his admirers. When Charles Dickens visited
America in the 19th century, his sold-out readings attracted thousands of fans, leading him to complain (抱怨)
about his lack of privacy. Tabloids of the 1920s and 1930s ran articles about film-stars in much the same way that modern tabloids and websites do.
Being a public figure today, however, is a lot more difficult than it used to be. Superstars cannot move about without worrying about photographers with modern cameras. When they say something silly or do something
ridiculous, there is always the Internet to spread the news in minutes and keep their “story” alive forever.
If fame is so troublesome, why aren’t all celebrities running away from it? The answer is there are still ways to deal with it. Some stars stay calm by surrounding themselves with trusted friends and family or by escaping to remote places away from big cities. They focus not on how famous they are but on what they love to do or whatever made them famous in the first place.
Sometimes a few celebrities can get a little justice. Still, even stars who enjoy full justice often complain about how hard their lives are. They are tired of being famous already.
63. It can be learned from the passage that stars today .
A. are often misunderstood by the public
B. can no longer have their privacy protected
C. spend too much on their public appearance
D. care little about how they have come into fame
64. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A. Great heroes of the past were generally admired.
B. The problem faced by celebrities has a long history. C. Well-known actors are usually targets of tabloids.
D. Works of popular writers often have a lot of readers.
65. What makes it much harder to be a celebrity today?
A. Availability of modern media. B. Inadequate social recognition. C. Lack of favorable chances.
D. Huge population of fans.
66. What is the author’s attitude toward modern celebrity?
A. Sincere. B. Sceptical. C. Disapproving. D. Sympathetic.
D
Multitasking
People who multitask all the time may be the worst at doing two things at once, a new research suggests. The findings, based on performances and self-evaluation by about 275 college students, indicate that many
people multitask not out of a desire to increase productivity, but because they are easily distracted (分心) and
can’t focus on one activity. And “those people turn out to be the worst at handling different things,” said David
Sanbonmatsu, a psychologist at the University of Utah.
Sanbonmatsu and his colleagues gave the students a set of tests and asked them to report how often they multitasked, how good they thought they were at it, and how sensation-seeking (尋求刺激) or imperative (衝動)
they were. They then evaluated the participants’ multitasking ability with a tricky mental task that required the students to do simple mathematical calculations while remembering a set of letters.
Not surprisingly, the scientists said, most people thought they were better than average at multitasking, and those who thought they were better at it were more likely to report using a cellphone while driving or viewing multiple kinds of media at once. But those who frequently deal with many things at the same time were found to perform the worst at the actual multitasking test. They also were more likely to admit to sensation-seeking and impulsive behavior, which connects with how easily people get bored and distracted.
“People multitask not because it’s going to lead to greater productivity, but because they’re distractible, and they get sucked into things that are not as important.” Sanbonmatsu said.
Adam Gazzaley, a researcher at the University of California, San Francisco, who was not a member of the research group, said one limitation of the study was that it couldn’t find out whether people who start out less focused toward multitasking or whether people’s recognizing and understanding abilities change as a result of multitasking.
The findings do suggest, however, why the sensation-seeker who multitask the most may enjoy risky distracted driving. “People who are multitasking are generally less sensitive to risky situations.” said Paul Atchley, another researcher not in the group. “This may partly explain why people go in for these situations even though they’re dangerous.”
67. The research led by Sanbonmatsu indicates that people who multitask .
A. seek high productivity constantly
B. prefer handling different things when getting bored
C. are more focused when doing many things at a time
D. have the poorest results in doing various things at the same time
68. When Sanbonmatsu and his colleagues conducted their research, they .
A. assessed the multitasking ability of the students
B. evaluated the academic achievements of the students
C. analyzed the effects of the participants’ tricky mental tasks
D. measured the changes of the students’ understanding ability
69. According to Sanbonmatsu, people multitask because of their _.
A. limited power in calculation
B. interests in doing things differently C. inability to concentrate on one task D. impulsive desire to try new things
70. From the last paragraph, we can learn that multitaskers usually .
A. drive very skillfully
B. go in for different tasks
C. fail to react quickly to potential dangers
D. refuse to explain the reasons for their behavior
第二節(共 5 小題;每小題 2 分。共 10 分) 根據短文內容，從短文後的七個選項中選出正確的填入空白處。選項中有兩項爲多餘選項。
Urbanization
Until relatively recently, the vast majority of human beings lived and died without ever seeing a city. The first city was probably founded no more than 5,500 years ago. 71_ . In fact, nearly everyone lived on farms or in
tiny rural (鄉村的) villages. It was not until the 20th century that Great Britain became the first urban society in
history--- a society in which the majority of people live in cities and do not farm for a living.
Britain was only the beginning. 72_ process of urbanization--- the migration (遷移) of people from the countryside to the city--- was the result of modernization, which has rapidly transformed how people live and
where they live.
In 1990, fewer than 40% of Americans lived in urban areas. Today, over 82% of Americans live in cities. Only about 2% live on farms. 73 .
Large cities were impossible until agriculture became industrialized. Even in advanced agricultural societies. It took about ninety-five people on farms to feed five people in cities. _74 . Until modern times, those living in
cities were mainly the ruling elite(精英) and the servants, laborers and professionals who served them. Cities
survived by taxing farmers and were limited in size by the amount of surplus food that the rural population produced and by the ability to move this surplus from farm to city.
Over the past two centuries, the Industrial Revolution has broken this balance between the city and the country. 75_ . Today, instead of needing ninety-five farmers to feed five city people, one American farmer is able to feed more than a hundred non-farmers.
A. That kept cities very small.
B. The rest live in small towns.
C. The effects of urban living on people should be considered.
D. Soon many other industrial nations become urban societies.
E. But even 200 years ago, only a few people could live in cities.
F. Modernization drew people to the cities and made farmers more productive.
G. Modern cities have destroyed social relations and the health of human beings.
第四部分：書面表達(共兩節，15 分) 第一節 情景作文(20 分)
假設你是紅星中學高三(1)班的學生李華，請按照以下四幅圖的先後順序，用英文寫一篇週記。記述爸爸出 差期間，媽媽生病，你照顧她的過程。
注意： 1. 週記的開頭已經爲你寫好。
2. 詞數不少於 60.
17江蘇高考英語試題答案
第一節：單項填空
21
【答案】D
【譯文】做志願者工作可以給你機會去改變生命，也包括你自己的生命。
【解析】題幹中已經有謂語動詞gives，故A選項change動詞謂語形式不能入選，只能選非謂語形式，而用來修飾chance的後置定語，doing表示正在，done表示被動，to do表示未發生，根據句意，可以輕鬆選出D選項。
22
【答案】A
【譯文】在關閉所有程序前不要關閉電腦，否則你可能會有麻煩。
【解析】考查連詞，根據句意邏輯可以輕鬆選出or否則。
23
【答案】C
【譯文】莎士比亞的劇本哈姆雷特在過年的幾年中被拍成至少十部不同的影片。
【解析】over the past years是現在完成時明顯標誌，考生可以直接入選。雖然翻譯成“在過去的幾年中”，但實際上還是指從過去截至到現在，也應該用現在完成時。
24
【答案】B
【譯文】發現這個課程比較難，她決定轉到更低的難度級別。
【解析】題幹中已有decided謂語動詞，故A選項find動詞謂語形式不能入選;D選線found是done的形式，表被動，也不對;C選項to find位於句首表目的，翻譯成“爲了”，意思不對，所以選B選項ing形式，表示伴隨。
25
【答案】B
【譯文】- 你認爲媽媽和爸爸會晚嗎? - 不會的，瑞士航空一般比較準時。
【解析】根據句意可以輕鬆選出will，此題屬於簡單題。
26
【答案】C
【譯文】我預約了Smith大夫，但是我現在需要改變一下預約。
【解析】have an appointment with與某人預約。
27
【答案】D
【譯文】許多國家現在都正在建造國家公園，動物和植物在裏面可以得到保護。
【解析】考查定語從句，從句完整且修改的是地點，故選where。
28
【答案】B
【譯文】快點!Mark和Carl在等我們呢。
【解析】本題有較強的語境，Hurry up體現出別人正在等你，所以選B。其他選項均不恰當。
29
【答案】D
【譯文】當我們看到公路被大學封着的時候，我們決定假期待在家裏。
【解析】block意思爲“封阻、攔阻”，及物動詞，公路是被雪封阻了，所以只能D選項done的形式是被動，其他選項均爲主動。
30
【答案】A
【譯文】當時度假的時候我隨身帶了駕照，以防我要租車。
【解析】in case以防，even if即使，eversince自從那時，if only如果…就好了，根據句意選A。
31
【答案】B
【譯文】讓這本書非比尋常的是作者具有創造力的想象力。
【解析】考查名詞性從句，從句makes前缺少主語，故選what，本題目屬於簡單題。
32
【答案】C
【譯文】- 那麼程序是什麼樣的? - (程序是)所有的申請者都被採訪了當局才能做出最終決定。
【解析】考查時態語態，首先是被採訪，所以只能選C和D，根據句意判斷，沒有“正在被採訪”的意思，所以排除D，選C。記住：進行時表動作正在進行一般都很形象，上下文語境中通常有標誌性詞，如hurry up、look、listen等，再者就是用進行來表示語氣情感加強，如麥當勞的廣告語“I’m loving it”，譯爲“我就喜歡”。
33
【答案】C
【譯文】專家們認爲人們可以通過只購買必要物品的方式來減少食物浪費。
【解析】考查賓語從句，從句完整意思完整，填that，該題目屬於送分題。
34
【答案】D
【譯文】如果我們當初早一些訂桌，我們現在就不可能在這排隊了。
【解析】考查虛擬語氣。首先判斷是虛擬，排除所有現在時態A和C，根據句意得知說的是過去的事情，所以選D過去完成時，本題簡單，但對於完全不懂虛擬且不會翻譯錯綜時間的同學也有一定難度。
35
【答案】A
【譯文】- 你沒必要帶傘。不會下雨的。 - 哦，我不知道。有可能會下吧。
【解析】考查情態動詞。might有可能、可能會，語氣弱;need需要;would當時會，用於虛擬或過去將來時態;should應該或應該會，語氣較強。通過語境和“I don’t know”判斷出語氣較弱，故選might。
第二節：完形填空
36
【答案】C train
【解析】通過翻譯，可以判斷小女孩訓練很刻苦，故選train訓練。
37
【答案】A since
【解析】通過翻譯，根據前後句意思可以判斷出爲因果邏輯，故選since表因爲。
38
【答案】A tell
【解析】通過翻譯，可知小女孩經常看重影或者無法判斷物體的遠近，而guess猜、assume假定、predict預測均無此意，tell可以表示辨別出、判斷出、說出的意思，如It’s hard to tell whois who 很難辨別出誰是誰。
39
【答案】D noticed
【解析】通過翻譯，可知媽媽注意到小女孩膽量很大，無所畏懼，所以選noticed注意到。
40
【答案】B well
【解析】通過翻譯，可知小女孩視力不好，無法很好的看東西，所以選well
41
【答案】B sport
【解析】體操本身屬於運動，且下文重複出現過do the sport。
42
【答案】C different
【解析】通過翻譯，可知對於小女孩來說，學習體操肯定和其他同學不一樣，因爲她的眼睛問題。而boring無聊、enjoyable享受、unsatisfactory不滿意均意思不合理。
43
【答案】D condition
【解析】通過翻譯，可知此處應該填小女孩的病症，talent才華、quality素質、nature天性都不合適，而condition可以有health condition身體健康狀況，所以選condition，且上文明確提過這個病是一個rare condition。
44
【答案】C challenge
【解析】通過翻譯，可知對於小女孩最大的難處、最大的挑戰就是平衡木。
45
【答案】D trust
【解析】通過翻譯，可知小女好的意思是“你要相信你的直覺或你的心靈，它可以把你帶到你想要去的地方”，且全文結尾的“just believe yourself”也是很好的復現。
46
【答案】A fearful
【解析】通過翻譯，可知想要成爲頂級的體操選手，必須勇敢，大多數人可能最害怕的就是平衡木，因爲平衡木只有四寸寬。根據brave可以推出fearful。
47
【答案】C off
【解析】通過翻譯，可知小女好沒有掉下來，而fall off意爲“從…掉下來”。
48
【答案】B treated
【解析】通過翻譯，可知小女孩不想自己因爲眼睛不好的原因而得到區別於隊友的不同對待。greet問候、served服務、paid付、花，意思均不符合。
49
【答案】D problems
【解析】通過翻譯，可以裁判們不知道小女孩的視力有問題。pain痛苦、stress壓力、injury身體受損，視力不能痛苦、不能壓力，視力軟性的看不見摸不着的東西，不是身體的部分，不能選injury，而problem可以泛指一般的所有的問題，所以選D。
50
【答案】A positive
【解析】通過翻譯，可知全文體現的是小女孩積極的態度，所以選positive積極的。
51
【答案】B quitting
【解析】通過翻譯，可知小女孩不想退出，她現在的水平是7，最高級別是10，而她的目標是9。所以選quit。
52
【答案】D goal
【解析】通過翻譯，選goal目標，表示她想要達到的程度。
53
【答案】C when
【解析】通過翻譯，可知小女孩想要在她長大的時候成爲一名體操教練，把她的所學傳授給其他孩子們。before在…之前、until直到，均意思不對，as可以表示“當”，但強調伴隨，翻譯成“隨着”，後面往往跟進行時態，而句子意思是“當她長大的時候”，所以選when。
54
【答案】A proud
【解析】通過翻譯，可以輕鬆選出proud of驕傲自豪。
55
【答案】B advice
【解析】通過翻譯，可知小女孩給大家的建議就是“相信自己就好”，所以選advice。
第三部分：閱讀理解
A 篇
56
【答案】：B
【解析】：爲第二段主旨題。通過第二段第二句話可知所討論話題爲安全問題，故選B。
57
【答案】：A
【解析】：此題爲細節題。考生需要定位選項當中的關鍵詞，再與文中原句進行比較。A選項可通過Oxygen一詞直接定位到文中第三段首句，即爲正確答案。B選項爲無中生有的選項，全文無對應。C定位sleepy 一詞，在第三段第二句話，D定位children and pet 在第二段第二句話，均與文章意思相悖，故選A。
58
【答案】：D
【解析】：此題爲詞彙題。畫線句爲此段首句，後面的句子均在解釋加熱器的特點，由後文中的“wall to wall”和“floor to ceiling”，以及直接介紹其他加熱器的區別的信息，可知evenly 譯爲均勻的，故選D。
59
【答案】：A
【解析】：此題爲主旨題。文章最後一句給出了明確的指示。
B篇
60
【答案】：C
【解析】：此題爲細節題，考生需要直接定位到文章的具體情節。第二段當中的“Is she going to make it” 應當譯爲“她能不能撐得住”，“她能不能活的下來”，故答案選C
61
【答案】：C
【解析】：此題爲細節題，考生需要直接定位到文章的具體細節。第四段整段是對於給Grace安裝尾巴的介紹。此題易混淆選項爲B。不選B的原因是，安裝尾巴的初衷並非是想讓Grace舒服。安裝尾巴的原因是因爲沒有了尾巴的Grace在游泳當中出現了困難，所以要安個尾巴去解決這個問題，使它變舒服只不過是附帶的一個結果，故B不對。
62
【答案】：D
【解析】：此題爲主旨題。記敘文主旨絕大多數出現在文章最後，本文也不例外。最後一句中的courage是本題的題眼。作者在最後告訴讀者本文寫作目的，即鼓勵人們在逆境中要勇敢要有勇氣，故答案爲D。
C篇
63
【答案】：B
【解析】：此題爲細節題。從文章首段重點“paparazzi”等詞可以看出本文是一篇以明星隱私不能得到良好保護爲主題的文章。本題中ACD三個選項都與這個大方向偏離甚遠故不能選。
64
【答案】：B
【解析】：此題爲主旨題。第三自然段的首句直接給出明確答案，此句譯作跟蹤明星的現象由來已久，故答案選B。
65
【答案】：A
【解析】：此題爲細節題。做此題有兩種可行方法。第一，由文章主旨可知，本文是關於明星和媒體關係的文章，準確講是媒體對於明星生活的影響。故本題答案應與媒體產生關係，否則此題答案所在的段落便會跑題故選A。第二，相對傳統的做法。通過四段首句可知答案在這一段當中出現，第二句的photographer的出現是A選項的直接對應。
66
【答案】：D
【解析】：此題爲作者態度題。文章最開始和最後都有體現。最開始作者談到狗仔隊對於明星生活的影響，最後談到明星們的種種無奈，故答案選D。
D篇
67
【答案】：D
【解析】：此題爲細節題。本題是一道典型調查研究類文章考察實驗結果的題目。D選項爲一段尾句的同義改寫，故正確。
68
【答案】：A
【解析】：此題爲細節題。本題考查的是實驗目的。考生可瞬間排除BCD兩個選項因爲他們和實驗目的，multitask的能力毫無關係。調查研究類文章一切實驗均會圍繞實驗假設展開，與之無關的選項可直接排除。
69
【答案】：C
【解析】：此題爲細節題，考查實驗結果。本題和67題考查思路一樣，答案C選項和第一題中的D也有相似之處。準確出處在文章第四段，故選C。
70
【答案】：C
【解析】：此題爲細節題，考查實驗結果。最後一段當中的“people who are multitasking are generally less sensitive to riskysituation” 爲正確答案出處，故選C。
七選五：
71
【答案】：E
【解析】：此題有兩個暗示點。第一個是時間，上句話提到了5500年前有的城市，之後緊接着說200年之後是個簡單的順成的關係。第二個是but的輕微語義轉折，but之後是的兩句話都是在講當時人的居住情況，故E爲最佳選項。
72
【答案】：D
【解析】：此題有一個明確暗示點，爲D選項當中的other和上句的Onlythe beginning. Other 是明顯承上啓下的功能，後面的the process of證明了這一點，故選D
73
【答案】：B
【解析】：此題有一個明確的暗示點。The rest 和之前的3個數據是明顯的並列關係，故答案選B。
74
【答案】：A
【解析】：此題A選項中有一個明確暗示點，THAT指代之前所說，故選A
75
【答案】：F
【解析】：此題有一個明確暗示點，modernization 是前後文當中past two centuries 和後面today 的明確對應，故選F。
第四部分：書面表達
第一節：情景作文
2013年北京卷情景作文延續了之前的傳統，仍然以四幅圖的記敘文寫作爲出題點。在內容上，並沒有超出五大主題，即“校園拓展類、好人好事類、社會公益類、旅遊接待類、家庭生活類”的範圍。圖畫內容比較簡單，四幅圖中並沒有出現超綱或者生僻詞彙。可以說，本次考題屬於難度較低的考場作文。考生在寫作時，重點關注兩個細節即可：1. 本文的體裁是週記，所以整篇文章的主語是“我”，而不是“我們”;2. 週記要求在寫作時，多出現心理活動描寫和感情描寫。主要能注意這兩點，相信考生可以在考場上寫出一篇不錯的考場作文。
高分範文：
LastMonday, my father would be on a business trip for five ng gotten my promise of being great at home and taking care of my mother,he rest assured and put his luggage into the trunk of his car. Seeing my father’sdriving away, my mother and I waved our hands and said goodbye to him. For amoment, I began to miss my father, wishing that he would be safe and well thenext days。
I thoughteverything would go well, as this was not the first time that my father had beenaway for several days. Yet, unfortunately, my mother caught a cold the nextmorning. Looking at her pale face, I experienced high levels of ver, I told myself that I had to calm down and look after my mum, as Ipromised to my dad. The moment I got my mum to sleep, I put cold towel on herforehead, found pills in the medicine box, and made some noodles for her. Luckily,she waked up and felt better, after taking the pills and the noodles. That herfever was gone relieved and satisfied me a lot。
In the nextfour days, I was taking her body temperature twice a day, ensuring that she wascompletely well. To our delight, my dad went back home safely and healthily onSaturday. On hearing what I had done to my mum, he, as well as my mum, beamedat me and gave me a big thumb. Hearing their praises and seeing bright smileson their faces, I really felt overjoyed and thrilled. Conceivably, taking careof my parents was, indeed and definitely, my mission and obligation。
第二節：開放作文
2013年北京捲開放作文的難度與往年持平，圖畫比較簡單，容易理解。通過“大魚”和“小魚”的對比，能看出來圖畫的立意應該與“理想”和“現實”有關。從描圖的角度上來說，除了“魚竿”這個單詞在寫作時稍微有點難度之外，其他的要素都是比較容易處理的。在寫作時，請注意;兩個個方面：
1. 由於在英文提示部分，要求的是先“理解圖畫”，所以寫作時請考生在首段直接提出立意。
2. 開放作文在寫作時，一定要有“帶圖議論”的環節。所以，雖然提示部分並不像往年的題目一樣，明確出現“描圖”兩個字，但在首段提出立意之後，第二段還是要有描圖的語言，否則會失分。
高分範文：
Hi, Jim,there is an interesting picture conveying a message vividly that a differencebetween reality and dream may as well be recognized in our life. Evidently,realizing this difference and trying to shorten this gap is the key toachieving our accomplishment, otherwise nothing will be gotten in the end。
In our dailylife, some people are aware of their ability, making great efforts to improvethemselves, while others ignore the disparity between their earnest wish andpoorest actuality, doing nothing but complaining. Conceivably, the confused manin the picture is exactly the latter one. In this picture, a man is fishing ona big stone, waiting and waiting. However, the small fish he has caught istotally different from the big one he is longing for. Now, there are twooptions in front of him: face the reality and keep trying till get the dreamyfish, or drop his fishing rod and feel desperate. Apparently, he chooses thesecond one. Such a situation seems fairly common in our society. We are facedwith this kind of intriguing question all the time, and every choice we makehas great influence on our way to success. Making an accurate estimate of ourrealities and dreams, then sparing no efforts to approach the tip is the onlyoption for us to make, provided that we are in great want of achieving ourgoals。a
Based on theabove statement, a conclusion will be arrived at that learning to accept thereality and adopting a positive attitude towards the dream is what we aresupposed to do, when confronting our less-satisfying situation.
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