2017年高考英語試題及答案
風雨之後現彩虹，荊棘過後是坦途。天道酬勤不酬怨，自強不息大器成。書山有路給你開，學海無涯任你遊。十年寒窗從容過，金榜題名在明朝。祝高考成功!下面是本站小編爲大家推薦的2017年高考英語試題，僅供大家參考!
第一部分 聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)
做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束後，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉塗到答題卡上。
第一節 (共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置 。聽完每段對話後，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例：M: Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is?
W: Yes. It’s £9.15.
How much is the shirt? A. £ 19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。
1. What time will the football match begin?
A. At 1:45. B. At 1:30. C. At 1:15.
2. How is the man feeling?
A. Satisfied. B. surprised. C. upset.
3. What sport does the man like most?
A. Jogging. B. Swimming. C. Basketball.
4. Why does the man get angry?
A. The girl’s room is so messy. B. The girl bought expensive toys.
C. The girl lost her toys.
5. What will the speakers have?
A. Salad. B. Hamburge rs. C. Meatballs.
第二節 (共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出 最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完後,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話，回答第6、7小題。
6. What part-time job does the woman do?
A. A t eacher. B. A guide. C. A cleaner.
7. Why does the woman like the job?
A. She can get a high pay.
B. She can have more spare time.
C. She can get some good work experience.
聽下面一段對話，回答第8、9小題。
8. When will the man leave China?
A. In one month. B. In two weeks. C. Next year.
9. Why can’t the man decide when to come to China again?
A. His mother hasn’t recovered yet.
B. He hasn’t found a job in China.
C. He wants to work in America.
聽下面一段對話，回答第10至12小題。
10. Where does the man get the information about the woman?
A. From the TV. B. From the Internet. C. From the newspaper.
11. What kind of school does the woman want to open?
A ergarten for the left-behind children.
B. A music school for disabled children.
C. A nursery for homeless children.
12. What do we know about the woman?
A. She works hard. B. She likes traveling. C. She has a college education.
聽下面一段對話，回答第13至16小題。
13. What does the man living upstairs do bothers(打擾) the woman?
A. He plays the piano at night. B. He often knocks on her door.
C. He often watches TV late at night.
14. What can we learn about the woman who lives across the hall?
A. She wants to share her apartment with the woman.
B. She likes to borrow things from the woman.
C. She has an extra room to rent.
15. Who is Jennifer probably?
A. The man’s sister. B. The woman’s sister. C. Susan’s former roommate.
16. What will the woman probably do?
A. Talk to her neighbors. B. Move in a big apartment. C. Call Susan for help
聽下面一段材料，回答第17至20小題。
17. Which floor did the fire destroy?
A. The first floor. B. The second floor. C. The third floor.
18. When was the building built?
A. In 1718. B. In 1782. C. In 1930.
19. What was the building used as at the time of the fire?
A. A hotel. B. A history museum. C. An old people’s home.
20. What probably caused the fire?
A. The lightning. B. Old electric wires. C. A burning cigarette.第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分40分)
第一節 (共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
A
Arriving in New York
There are three airports in New York. When you arrive at one of them, you can take a bus or a taxi to any place in New York.
Eating out
There are many kinds of food in New York. And you shouldn’t eat at McDonald’s every day. There are good restaurants in Little Italy and Chinatown, for example.
Hotels
There are lots of good hotels in New York. The best is the Plaza on the 5th Avenue(大街), but you don’t have to spend a lot in the city, there are lots of smaller hotels. The YMCA near the Central Park is great for young people.
Public Transport(交通)
In New York, there’s a good bus and subway(地鐵)service. If you are planning to use the subway a lot, you should buy a subway ticket for the journey because it’s cheaper. But you don’t have to use the public transport, there are lots of places you can go to on foot, such as the Empire State Building, the 5th Avenue and the Central Park. The New Taxis are a part of the city experience, so you should take at least one taxi during your visit!
Places to see
Finally, there are a lot of places to see in New York—the Times Square, the Statue of Liberty, and so on. And you shouldn’t go home without climbing the Statue of Liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city.
Shopping
Shopping in New York is fun. There are big shops on the 5th Avenue. They are seven days a week. But be careful when you look at the prices; you have to pay a special 8% tax(稅)on everything you buy in New York.
21. How many kinds o f public transport are mentioned in the passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
22. How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of $5 in New York?
A. $5 B. $5. 04 C. $5. 4 D. $ 9
23. According to the passage, what must you do in New York?
A. Do shopping B. Climb the Statue of Liberty
C. Eat Australian and Chinese food D. Stay at the best hotel—the PlazaB
City Life in Thailand is much like city life in the United States. People live in tall buildings or in houses close together. But outside the cities, life is different. People usually live on farms far apart from one another. They grow their own food or buy fresh food almost every day at the market. But the market is not in a building. It is a floating market located on a river.
Lamai and her family live on a farm. They grow fruits and vegetables and sell them at the market each day. Long before the sun comes up, Lamai and her brother help their parents. They pick out fruits and vegetables and clean them. Then they load everything into a long boat.
Their boat is ready by about 6:00 a.m. Lamai and her mother row to the closest floating market. On the way the water is still and peaceful. Lamai sees the bright sun beginning to shine.
Soon Lamai hears laughing and yelling in the distance. Her mother rows the boat around a corner. Suddenly they are at the floating market. Hundreds of boats are gathered at a wide place in the river. Lamai’s mother is selling bananas and ripe tomatoes today. For Lamai a trip to the market is more than just a chance to sell or buy something. It is a chance for her to talk to her friends.
Today Lamai sees her friend Suki. He is helping his mother prepare meals in their boat. Lamai loves the smell of the fried bananas Suki’s mother is making. Lamai’s mother rows over to buy a late breakfast. As Lamai eats, she and Suki talk about their summer plans.
At around 11:00 a.m. people begin to go home. She is sleepy from waking up so early. Her mother has sold most of what they brought to the market. The will leave the market with less food in their boat but with more money for Lamai’s family.
24. What is the text mainly about?
A. The life of farmers in Thailand B. A day at the floating market.
C. City life and country life in Thailand D. Doing business in Thailand.
25. Look at the chart below. Which idea is suitable for the empty box?
A. Cleaning the fruit. B. Preparing meals
C. Talking with friends D. Making fried bananas.
26. Which of the following best describes Lamai’s feeling when they are going home?
A. Disappointed. B. Tired. C. Impatient. D. Happy.
27. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Farmers in Thailand live an easy life.
B. Floating markets are not intended for farmers only.
C. Children don’t like to attend floating markets.
D. Farmers depend much on floating markets.C
Daniel was born in New Orleans, LA., in 1962, slow to walk and talk, and short. He was the tiniest in his class, but he developed a warm, outgoing nature and was popular with his peers(同齡人). And he became skillful at sports.
Baseball gave him his earliest challenge. He was an excellent players in Little League. At graduation, the coach named Daniel the team’s most valuable player.
His finest hour, though, came at a school science meeting. He entered an exhibit explaining how the circulatory system works. It was traditional, especially compared to(與…相比)the modern, computerized, blinking-light models entered by other students. My wife, Sara, felt embarrassed for him.
It turned out that the other kids had made their exhibits. As the judges went on their rounds, they found that these other kids couldn’t answer their questions. Daniel answered every one. When the judges awarded the Albert Einstein Plague for the best exhibit, they gave it to him.
By the time Daniel left for college he stood six feet tall and weighed 170 pounds. He was in superb condition, but he quit baseball for English literature. I was sorry that he would not develop his athletic talent, but proud that he had made such a satisfactory decision.
One day I told Daniel that the great failing in my life had been that I didn’t take a year or two off to travel when I finished college. This is the best way, to my way of thinking, to broaden oneself. Once I had married and begun working, I found that the dream of living in another culture had disappeared. Daniel thought about this. After graduation, he worked as a waiter at college, a bike messenger and a house painter. With the money he earned, he had enough to go to Paris.
The night before he was to leave, I tossed in bed. I was trying to figure out something to say. Nothing came to mind. Maybe, I thought, it wasn’t necessary to say anything.
28. How can we describe little Daniel?
A. He was thin and tall. B. He was slow in his study.
C. He was good at basketball D. He got on well with his classmates.
29. Why was Daniel’s mother upset about his exhibit?
A. Because it was not to the taste of the judges. B. Because it was computerized.
C. Because it was designed by his father. D. Because it was attractive.
30. How did the author feel about the major(專業)Daniel chose at college?
A. Angry. B. Satisfied. C. Disappointed. D. Astonished.
31. What can we infer according to Paragraph 6?
A. Daniel will study in Paris.
B. Daniel dropped out of college.
C. What the author said impressed Daniel greatly.
D. Daniel worked hard to pay off the money he borrowed.D
It is interesting to see that the force of only 6 or 7 people pushing in the same direction can cause up to 1,000 pounds of force-enough to break brick walls. During a deadly stampede(逃奔), people can even die standing up. People die when pressure is put to their bodies in a front to back direction, causing them not to be able to breathe.
If you are in a crowd, the first and most important thing is to make yourself familiar with your surroundings and find different exits. No matter where you are, make sure you always know how to get out.
Make yourself aware of the type of the ground you are standing on, and know that in a crowd of moving people wet ground can cause you to fall.
When in danger, a few seconds can make a difference, giving you the possibility of making use of your escaping route. Always stay closer to the escape route. If you find yourself in the middle of a moving crowd, do not fight against the pressure, do not stand still or sit down, because you can easily get trampled(踩踏). Instead, move in the same direction of the crowd; make use of any space that may open up to move sideways to the crowd movement where the flow is weaker.
Keep your hands up by your chest, like a boxer-it gives you movement and protects your chest. If you fall, get up quickly. If you can’t get up because you are injured, get someone to pull you up. If you have kids, lift them up.
If you fall and cannot get up, keep moving in the same direction of the crowd, or if that is not possible, then cover your head with your arms; do not lie on your stomach or back.
32. In a stampede people may die standing up mainly because_______.
A. they can’t breathe freely B. they push in the same direction
C. they are not able to get up D. they aren’t familiar with the surroundings
33. What does the word deadly underlined in the first paragraph probably mean?
A. harmful. B. shocking. C. deathly D. hateful.
34. When in danger, to make a difference, you should______.
A. fight against the pressure B. stand still where you are
C. sit down covering your head D. move along the escape route.
35. In the passage the write mainly wants to tell us _______.
A. how to stay far away from a crowd B. what to do when you are in a crowd
C. where to go when you are in danger D. how to get along with a big crowd第二節 (共5 小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據短文內容，從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項爲多餘選項。
Dear Seth,
You’re only three years old, and at this point in your life you can’t read, much less understand what I’m going to try to tell you in this letter. But someday, when you’re ready, I hope you will find some wisdom and value in what I share with you.
36
There will be people in your life who won’t be very nice ’ll tease you or try to hurt you because you’re different.
There’s not much you can do except learn to deal with them, and learn to choose friends who are kind to you and who make you feel good about yourself. When you find friends like this, treasure them, spend time with them and love them.
Be open to life anyway
Yes, you’ll find cruelty and suffering in your journey through life, but don’t let that close you to new things. 37 . Be open to new things, new experiences, new people.
Life isn’t a competition
You will meet many people who will try to do better than you, in school, in college, at work. To them, life is a competition.
But here’s the secret: life isn’t a competition. 38 . Learn to enjoy the journey and make it a journey of happiness, of constant learning, of continual improvement, of love.
Love should be your rule
If there’s a single word you should live your life by, it should be this: love. 39
Love not only your loved ones, but your neighbors, your co-workers, strangers, your brothers and sisters in humanity.
40 You are starting out on an unknown, tiring, scary, but eventually great journey, and always remember I will be there for you when I can.
Love,
Your Dad
A. It’s a journey.
B. Life is full of love.
C. Life can be cruel.
D. It might sound corny(老掉牙的), but there’s no better rule in life.
E. Finally, know that I love you and always will.
F. Last, think that you are a wonderful human being.
G. Don’t step backwards from life; don’t hide yourself.第三部分 英語知識運用(共兩節，滿分45分)
第一節 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文後各題所給四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
Darcy, the daughter of my brother, is a sweet child. She always wishes to 41 others. She is three years old now and she is of course very 42 of her little elder cousin Jo-Jo.
Recently the two girls were 43 in the bedroom together. Suddenly, Darcy ran out of the bedroom with a burning look of 44 , saying, “Jo-Jo hit me in the 45 .” And I could see that she had a red place on her very pale cheek. 46 , Jo-Jo followed her saying, “I did not do 47 . Darcy knocked her head on me and I knew she did 48 to do it.”
I love both little girls, but I knew Darcy did not do it 49 . She just felt so excited that she knocked her head on Jo-Jo’s nose 50 . For Jo-Jo, the sudden 51 made her get very angry and I knew Darcy had hit her without 52 . We had a little talk about it and Jo-Jo 53 admitted that she had 54 her hand and hit on Darcy’s cheek. I asked her to say “sorry” to Darcy because she had hit Darcy on the cheek. She 55 and said, “No. I did not do anything.” Then to everyone’s 56 , Darcy said, “Jo-Jo, I am sorry that my cheek hit your hand.” I have never seen anybody 57 situations like this any better.
Luckily, we did not make a storm in a teacup about it right then, but a few days later we had a little 58 with Jo-Jo about 59 the anger that she often shows out suddenly. And I’ve suffered a lot from the same problem in my life. But in our daily life, it is much 60 to identify (感同身受) with Jo-Jo’s angry behavior than with the amazing kindness of little Darcy. But, Jo-Jo will perhaps have a hard way to go in life while little Darcy will go through her life happily in her future.
41. A. Help B. please C. surprise D. praise
42. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. fond
43. A. playing B. eating C. fighting D. studying
44. A. regret B. anger C. fear D. shyness
45. A. arm B. back C. face D. head
46. A. Therefore B. Instead C. Otherwise D. However
47. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything
48. A. stop B. mean C. like D. decide
49. A. on purpose B. at rest C. by chance D. in turn
50. A. proudly B. happily C. carelessly D. bravely
51. A. color B. idea C. pain D. noise
52. A. crying B. thinking C. doubting D. explaining
53. A. gradually B. finally C. possibly D. hopefully
54. A. took up B. put together C. put up D. took out
55. A. wondered B. doubted C. continued D. refused
56. A. surprise B. regret C. satisfaction D. shame
57. A. greet B. agree C. forgive D. handle
58. A. talk B. discussion C. quarrel D. trouble
59. A. expressing B. controlling C. feeling D. causing
60. A. better B. faster C. funnier D. easier第二節 語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
I felt 61 (luck) to have won a place to go on a cultural tour to sites of lost civilizations. We visited Pompeii in Italy and Loulan in China. Pompei 62 (found) in the 8th century BC, then taken 63 by the Romans in 89 BC. Later, Pompei was destroyed by a volcano. It erupted and covered Pompei with ash. 64 (fortunate), many people were buried alive. The city was forgotten for many years until the 18th century when a stone with writing on it was discovered by a farmer. People started to dig in the area 65 treasure and caused much damage. Thus, in 1860, the area was governed by the government so 66 could be preserved and studied.
Differently, Loulan disappeared under the sand. There were just a few 67 (ruin) left. There was 68 ancient water system 69 (run) through the middle of the city. The desert was once a green with huge trees, but they were cut down, 70 resulted in the city being buried by sand.
They were both important commercial cities about 2,000 years ago. It was a pity that they disappeared for ever.第四部分 寫作(共兩節，滿分35分)
第一節 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，並在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多餘的詞用斜線()劃掉。
修改：在錯詞下劃一橫線，並在該詞下面寫出修改後的詞。
注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
The ancient Olympic Games began in a year 776 BC. They held at Olympia in Greece every four years, for almost 12 centuries, until AD 394. In the ancient Olympics, by tradition the athletes were all men but they had to compete wearing no clothes. Today, both male and female athletes from around the world can take part, no matter whatever nation they come from. Chinese athletes have great contributed to the Olympic Games where many of them won gold medals, such as Xu Haifeng, Deng Yaping and Liu Xiang, the first Asian to winning the gold medal in the men’s 110-meter hurdles. The whole of China must have felt pride of them when they won. There are some of the Olympic athletes who they have brought joy to people across the world with their attempt to push the boundaries of human achievement.
第二節 書面表達(滿分25分)
假如你叫李華，你的美國筆友Tom給你發來一份電子郵件，表示對中國的傳統節日非常感興趣。他想請你介紹你最喜歡的一個節日，如端午節、中秋節、春節，你通常是怎 麼慶祝的，以及你喜歡這個節日的原因。請你根據他的問題回覆郵件。
提示詞語：eat, get together, share, happy, special.
注意：1. 開頭語已給出 2. 字數：100字左右
Hi! Tom,
I’m glad to hear that…________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2017年高考英語試題參考答案1-5 ABBAB 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 BAABC 16-20 CCACC
21-23 BCB 24-27 BCDD 28-31 DABC 32-35 ACDB 36-40 CGADE
41-45 BDABC 46-50 DDBAC 51-55 CBBCD 56-60 ADABD
第二節 語法填空
61. Lucky 62. was founded 63. over 64. Unfortunately 65. for
66. it 67. ruins 68. an ing 70. Which
第四部分 寫作
第一節 短文改錯
The ancient Olympic Games began in a year 776 BC. They ∧held at Olympia in Greece every
the were
four years, for almost 12 centuries, until AD 394. In the ancient Olympics, by tradition the
At
athletes were all men but they had to compete wearing no clothes. Today, both male and female
and
athletes from around the world can take part, no matter whatever nation they come from. Chinese
what
athletes have great contributed to the Olympic Games where many of them won gold medals
greatly
such as Xu Haifeng, Deng Yaping and Liu Xiang, Deng Yaping and Liu Xiang, the first Asian to
winning the gold medal in the men’s 110-meter hurdles . The whole of China must hav e felt
win
pride of them when they won. There are some of the athletes who they have brought joy to
proud 去掉they
people across the world with their attempt to push the Olympic boundaries of human
attempts
achievement.
第二節 書面表達
One possible version:
Hi! Tom,
I’m glad to hear that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. My favorite festival is the Mid—Autumn Festival. It usually comes in September or October. On that day, our family members usually get together and have a nice meal. After t hat, I always admire the moon and share mooncakes with my families.
I love this festival because I like eating mooncakes. They are in the shape of a full moon. They carry people’s wishes to the families they love and miss. In short, the Mid—Autumn Festival is a special day of pleasure and happiness. I hope that my letter will help you know more about Chinese festivals.
Best wishes to you.
Yours,
Li Hua
三、評分標準
1、選擇題：聽力第1-20小題、完形填空第41-60小題，每小題1.5分;閱讀理解第21-40小題，每小題2分。多選、少選、錯選、不選、塗改不清、答案寫在試題捲上均不給分。
2、非選擇題：
(1)語法填空：第61-70小題，每小題1.5分。意義相近的答案可酌情給分。大小寫不扣分;凡是與答案不符的，不給分。
(2)短文改錯：凡是與答案不符的不給分。如果能找出錯誤，但沒有改正錯誤，不給分。
(3)書面表達：滿分25分，按5個檔次給分。具體評分細則如下：
①本題總分爲25分，按5個檔次給分。
②評分時，先根據文章的內容和語言初步確定其所屬檔次，然後以該檔次的要求來衡量，確定或調整檔次，最後給分。
③評分時，應注意的主要內容爲：內容要點、應用詞彙和語法結構的數量和準確性、上下文的連貫性及語言的得體性。
④拼寫與標點符號是語言準確性的一個方面，評分時，應視其對交際的影響程度予以考慮。英、美拼寫和詞彙用法均可接受。
⑤如書寫較差，以至影響交際，將分數降低一個檔次。
⑥內容要點可用不同方式表達，對緊扣主題的適當發揮不予扣分。
⑦書面表達評分檔次
第五檔(很 好)：(21-25分)
1. 完全完成了試題規定的任務。
2. 覆蓋所有內容要點。
3. 應用了較多的語法結構和詞彙。
4. 語法結構或詞彙方面有些許錯誤，但爲盡力使用較複雜結構或較高級詞彙所致;具備較強的語言運用能力。
5 . 有效地使用了語句間的連接成分，使全文結構緊湊。
6. 完全達到了預期的寫作目的。
第四檔(好)：(16-20分)
1. 完成了試題規定的任務。
2. 雖漏掉1、2個次重點，但覆蓋所有主要內容。
3. 應用的語法結構和詞彙能滿足任務的要求。
4. 語法結構或詞彙方面應用基本準確，些許錯誤主要是因嘗試較複雜語法結構或詞彙所致。
5. 應用簡單的語句間的連接成分，使全文結構緊湊。
6. 達到了預期的寫作目的。
第三檔(適當)：(11-15分)
1. 基本完成了試題規定的任務。
2. 雖漏掉一些內容，但覆蓋所有主要內容。
3. 應用的語法結構和詞彙能滿足任務的要求。
4. 有一些語法結構或詞彙方面的錯誤，但不影響理解。
5. 應用簡單的語句間的連接成分，使全文內容連貫。
6. 整體而言，基本達到了預期的寫作目的。
第二檔(較差)：(6-10分)
1. 未恰當完成試題規定的任務。
2. 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要內容，寫了一些無關內容。
3. 語法結構單調、詞彙項目有限。
4. 有一些語法結構或詞彙方面的錯誤，影響了對寫作內容的理解。
5. 較少使用語句間的連接成分，內容缺少連貫性。
6. 信息未能清楚地傳達給讀者。
第一檔(差)：(1-5分)
1. 未完成試題規定的任務。
2. 明顯遺漏主要內容，寫了一些無關內容，原因可能是未理解試題要求。
3. 語法結構單調、詞彙項目有限。
4. 較多語法結構或詞彙方面的錯誤，影響對寫作內容的理解。
5. 缺乏語句間的連接成分，內容不連貫。
6. 信息未能傳達給讀者。
不得分：(0分)
未能傳達給讀者任何信息;內容太少，無法評判;寫的內容均與所要求內容無關或所寫內容無法看清。
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