2017高考英語真題單選彙編

縱觀各省單選題中對動詞時態的測試是一項重點,尤其是過去時的用法。下面是本站小編爲大家推薦的2017高考英語真題單選彙編，僅供大家參考!

　　2017高考英語真題單選彙編及參考答案

1.(07全國Ⅰ34)

“Goodbye，then，”she said，without even ______ from her book.

ing down ing up ing away ing on

答案 B

解析 look down向下看;look up 擡頭，向上看;look on旁觀。由句意可知B項正確。

2.(07全國Ⅱ18)

Why don’t you just ______ your own business and leave me alone?

ider

答案 D

解析 make製造;使;open開;consiodler認爲;考慮;mind在意，介意。mind your own business管你自己的事情。

3.(07天津7)

Lucy has ______ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.

ired shed luded eved

答案 D

解析 句意爲：露西在高中已經實現了她爲自己制定的所有目標，並準備在大學迎接新的挑戰。achieve

one’s goal/aim實現某人的目標。

4.(07湖北24)

If the firms failed to make enough money，they would ______.

e down off down off

答案 A

解析 close down關閉;call off取消;turn down調低;拒絕;set off出發。句意爲：如果公司不能賺足夠的錢，它們就會倒閉。

5.(07陝西11)

We had wanted to finish our task by noon，but it didn’t quite ______ as planned.

out out out out

答案 D

解析 考查動詞短語意義辨析。find out查明，發現，瞭解;give out分發;筋疲力盡;用完;hand out分發;work out算出;結果是。由句意“我們本想正午前完成任務，但結果並沒像計劃的那樣”可知應選D項。

6.(07四川28)

Mum ______ to us，“Be quiet!Your little sister’s sleeping.”

pered ted ained ied

答案 A

解析 句意爲：“安靜!你們的小妹妹在睡覺”。根據句意及情景知，媽媽應對我們低聲說，而不是大喊大叫。

7.(07浙江11)

We firmly believe that war never settles only ______ violence.

into s from s to ns with

答案 C

解析 考查動詞短語的意思。句意爲：我們堅決認爲戰爭不會解決任何事情，只會導致暴力。run into撞上;come from來自;lead to導致;begin with以……開始。

8.(07遼寧34)

You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ______ home in the snowstorm.

ed walk ing

答案 D

解析 考查have difficulty (in) doing sth.短語的變式運用。difficulty在句中充當先行詞，其後爲定語從句。

9.(07江蘇28)

—Can I smoke here?

— don’t allow ______ here.

le smoking le smoke smoke ing

答案 D

解析 allow doing sth.允許做某事;allow sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事，二者均爲allow的固定用法。

10.(07山東26)

Please remain ______ until the plane has come to a complete stop.

seat be seated ing ed

答案 D

解析 remain在此用作連繫動詞，意爲“保持某種狀態”，後接adj.，seated作表語。

11.(06湖北22)

One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to ______ healthy eating habits.

lop ease e

答案 B

解析 develop形成;開發;develop a habit of...形成……習慣。

12.(06湖北25)

It’s already 10 o’clock.I wonder how it ______ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.

over out about up

答案 C

解析 come over過去;come out出來;come about出現，到來;come up發生，符合題意。

13.(06湖北26)

The building around the corner caught fire last police are now ______ the matter.

ng through ing out ing into hing over

答案 C

解析 C項意爲“調查”，符合題意;A項意爲“瀏覽”;B項意爲“解決”;D項意爲“觀察”。

14.(06湖北27)

As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain，the visit to the village ______ scenes of my childhood.

ed up ed for ed on ed in

答案 A

解析 A項喚起，B項需要，C項號召，D項召集。句意爲：……本次參觀使我想起了童年的情景。因此選A項。

15.(06湖北28)

Although the wind has ______，the rain remains steady，so you still need a raincoat.

ed up back down n out

答案 C

解析 C項意爲“平息”。A項意爲“出現，到來”;B項意爲“回來”;D項意爲“吹出”，句意爲：雖然風停了，但是雨還在下，因此你要帶上雨衣，因此選C項。

16.(06重慶28)

— How are you managing to do your work without an assistant?

— Well，I ______ somehow.

along on h out off

答案 A

解析 考查動詞短語的用法。get along(接着之前在做的事)繼續幹。如：I’d like to stay and chat， but I really must be getting along. 我想留下來聊天，但我確實得繼續幹活了。come on快;進步(展);發生;開始;watch out當心，注意;set off動身出發。根據句意知A項正確。

17.(06山東25)

Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher.

答案 A

解析 make表示“使成爲”爲及物動詞;turn表示“變成，變爲”爲不及物動詞;get表示“變成，做成”爲不及物動詞;grow表示“生長，成長”。根據句意及句式結構知，空格處應使用及物動詞表示“使成爲”之意，故A項正確

18.(06山東34)

After he retired from office，Rogers ______ painting for a while，but soon lost interest.

up d up up up

答案 A

解析 由後置語境“but soon lost interest”可知，空白處應表示“對……產生興趣”，故A項正確。save up儲蓄;keep up使……不掉下來;draw up起草，擬訂。

19.(05江蘇23)

Everybody in the village knew him，so we had ______ his house.

ing up ing up

ng up` ing up

答案 C

解析 turn up表示“出現，露面”，put up表示“建立，搭起”;make up表示“編造，組成”;show up表示“使顯眼，顯現”。根據句意，空格處應該表示“編造”。

20.(05江蘇30)

In our childhood，we were often ______ by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners.

nded nded wed d

答案 B

解析 考查動詞辨析。句意爲：在兒時，祖母經常提醒我們注意用餐禮節。demand要求，需求;remind提醒;allow允許;hope希望，故答案是B。

21.(05湖北24)

To understand the grammar of the sentence，you must break it ______ into parts.

答案 A

解析 break down分解;拆分;break up毀壞，破壞，break off斷絕;中斷;break out爆發，突然發生，break down意思合適。

22.(05北京25)

It’s the present situation in poor areas that ______ much higher spending on education and training.

ers for ides for s for s for

答案 C

解析 call for要求;answer for 負責;provide for供養，爲……做好準備;plan for爲……作計劃，打算。

23.(05天津1)

—Sorry to ______ you， but could I ask a quick question?

—No problem.

y ent ble ppoint

答案 C

解析 Sorry to trouble you.很抱歉要麻煩你。這是個固定的日常交際用語。

24.(05天津8)

—Julia said she sent you a birthday card you got it?

—Oh，really!I haven’t ______ my mailbox yet.

ined ewed ed ked

答案 D

解析 考查動詞的含義區別。examine指“對某事物仔細觀察以瞭解有關情況或從中得知”;review“回顧，複習”;test指“測試、試驗，檢驗”，check指“檢查以確定某事物是否正確、有變化，狀況是否良好，是否有效”。

25.(05遼寧25)

Could you please tell me where you bought the shoes you ______ yesterday?

d on on on ed on

答案 C

解析 have on穿(衣服、鞋等)，表示穿着的狀態;put on和pull on穿上，表示穿的動作;try on表示“試穿”。

26.(04重慶26)

Before the war broke out，many people ______ in safe places possessions they could not take with them.

w away away away ied away

答案 B

解析 句意爲：戰爭爆發前，許多人把他們不能帶走的東西藏在安全的地方。throw away扔掉;put away收拾，整理起來;give away放棄;carry away搬走。

27.(04湖北32)

Once a decision has been made，all of us should ______ it.

ct to k to to r to

答案 B

解析 stick to 意爲“堅守(規則、諾言等)”，direct sth. to 意爲“指點道路;把注意力集中於”;lead to 意爲“導致;通往”;refer to 意爲“指的是……，涉及到……”。

28.(04遼寧32)

The final examination is coming up ’s time for us to ______ our studies.

down to out back for over

答案 A

解析 get down to開始着手幹某事;get out離開;擺脫;get back for回去拿;get over克服(困難、偏見);熬過。根據句意，答案爲A項。

29.(04浙江25)

We wanted to get home before dark，but it didn’t quite ______ as planned.

out out on up

答案 B

解析 turn out結果是;make out完成;go on繼續;come up被提出。

30.(04江蘇30)

A man is being questioned in relation to the ______ murder last night.

sed nded mpted tted

答案 C

解析 考查動詞詞義辨析。the attempted murder意爲：蓄意謀殺。