哈爾濱中考英語試卷
同學們要如何複習即將到來的中考考試呢?下面是本站小編爲大家帶來的關於哈爾濱中考英語試卷，希望會給大家帶來幫助。
哈爾濱中考英語試卷：
第Ⅰ卷
一、單項選擇(本題共20分，每小題1分)
選擇最佳答案。
( )1. Boys and girls, believe in yourselves. The you are, the better grades you’II get.
A. more careful B. more carefully C. most carefully
( )2. What good news! Our school band (樂隊)will play at Harbin Summer Concert in August.
A. a B. the C. /
( )3. —Our class will have a party the evening of June 30th. Would you like to come?
—Yes, I'd love to, but I'm going to visit my grandparents in Dalian.
A. in B. on C. at
( )4. Our government has tried many ways to the smog(霧霾)problem. Maybe we'll have a clear sky in the near future.
A. put away B. work out C. come up
( )5. Health is important for us teenagers, so we should eat more vegetables such as
to keep healthy.
A. tomatoes and potatoes B. tomatos and potatos C. tomatos and potatoes
( ) 6. the winter in Harbin is rather cold, the city is still attractive to the visitors throughout the world.
A. Although B. But C. So
( )7. As middle school students, we be afraid of difficulties if we want to make our dreams come true.
A. must B. shouldn't C. need
( ) 8. It was such a long way that they didn't the hotel until it became dark.
A. reach B. arrive C. get
( )9. Language learning isn't hard itself. The attitude you have decides if you can learn it well at last.
A. what B. who C. which
( )10. It's my time to come to the bookstore this month because most of the books in it are my favorite.
A. forth B. four C. fourth
( )11. - Could you tell me ?
- You' d better keep a diary in English as often as possible.
A. when I can improve my written English
B. how I can improve my written English
C. if can I improve my written English
( )12. Doing eye exercises one of the useful ways to protect our eyes.
A. is B. are C. were
( )13. I wonder when Subway Ⅱ in Harbin . When the day comes, I' ll spend less time going to school every day.
A. is finish B. will be finished C. was finished
( )14. I a camera two weeks ago but I haven't had a chance to use it.
A. have bought B. bought C. will buy
( )15. In western countries, when your friend offers (提供 )you something, you can accept it directly(直接地), or refuse it politely. Therefore, which situation fits the western custom?
A: Help yourself to some fish.
A. At a restaurant
B: No. I don 't like eating fish at all.
A: Here's a present for you.
B your birthday party
B: I don't need it. You shouldn't spend so much money.
A: Would you like something to drink, beer or wine?
C. At a bar
B: A glass of beer, please.
( )16. Safety must come first. During the coming summer vacation, some of us may travel to other places. To keep safe during the journey, we should . .
①avoid eating raw(生的)and cold food
②obey the local traffic rules
③swim in the dangerous area
④never stretch our hands out of the window when taking a bus
⑤ tell strangers our personal information
A.①③⑤ B. ②④⑤ C.①②④
( )17. We have made a survey among 1,000 students from a middle school about their favorite food. _ students like fruits according to the form.
A.350 B. 650 C.800
( )18. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
e history B. land marry C. pencil these
( )h of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word "cut" ?
y h ry
( )20. Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?
et. ent. od.
二、完形填空(本題共10分，每小題1分)
How can we keep a feeling of balance(平衡) in our lives? How can we live with a positive attitude? To answer the two questions, let's 21 the following points.
Life Isn't Fair (公平的) Our life isn't always 22 of pleasure, is it? Life doesn't always give us a hand and doing our best doesn't always bring good results.
Failure Failure is necessary to life, almost as necessary as the_23 we breathe. Failure is part of trying. The only thing that we need to think about is _24_ to deal with it. In fact, failure can be a great teacher that leads( 引導)us to success.
Loneliness It's _25 for us to be with our family and friends for ever. Sometimes we have to be alone. Don't be afraid when we feel lonely. Treasure(珍惜)the friendship, kindness and love we own now.
Suffering Growing up is not easy and pain is part. of our lives. Almost 26 gets hurt. Take a deep breath and give life a big smile when we suffer pain.
Personal Responsibility(責任) We each have a choice to be either a _27 or a loser. We should have responsibility for the choices we make. What we will have in the future depends on what we do _28 .
Self-confidence We should believe we can do something well. Nothing in the world is difficult for the man who _29 himself.
Life is like a long journey. 30 with a positive attitude and look at the bright side of things. There will always be sunshine and flowers in our eyes.
根據短文內容選擇最佳答案。
( )r up B. fall off C. focus on
( )22.A. full B. filling C. fill
( )23. A. water B. air C. food
( ) B. that C. how
( )ible B. impossible C. impolite
( )26.A. someone B. no one yone
( )er er er
( )y erday
( )29. A. is confident of B. is angry with C. is similar to
( ) travel elling el
三、閱讀理解(本題共20分，每小題1分)
(A)
Tom was a college student. He often made excuses not to attend classes. Also, he spent much of his free time playing computer games. He ne ver went to the library to study.
How time flew! At the end of the term, there was one important event that he was afraid of – the final exam. "What should I do?" Tom walked up and down in the room the day before the exam. He was keyed up. Suddenly, he thought of an idea.
The next morning, Tom went into the exam room very early. He found a young man who looked so confident and took a seat next to him. "Hey your" Tom greeted. "What?" The young m an asked.
"Can you do me a favor?" Tom begged(懇求), "Please let me copy your paper(試卷)during the exam. I have to depend on you!" When hearing his words, the young man just smiled but said nothing.
When the bell rang, the young man stood up immediately and came to the front, saying, " Now I will hand out(分發)the papers to all of you and collect them in one hour." Tom sat there with his mouth wide open.
根據短文內容選擇最佳答案。
( )31. The underlined word "keyed up" most probably means _ .
A. satisfied B. nervous C. brave
( )32. Tom walked up and down in the room the day before the exam because
A. he liked studying in the library
B. he wanted to take exercise
C. he was worried about the coming exam
( )33. When Tom was in college, .
A. he studied very hard
B. he didn't always attend classes
C. he spent little of his free time playing computer games
( )34. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Tom was confident, so he went into the exam room late.
B. There was a final exam at the end of the term.
C. Tom wanted to copy someone else's paper during the final exam.
( )35. " " can be the missing sentence in the passage.
A. It is time for the final exam!
B. Tom wants to copy my paper!
C. I am fond of the exam!
(B)
The Information about Some Great Inventions
Invention Wheel
Telephone
Light bulb
Paper
Appearing Time A few thousand
years ago In 1876 In 1879 Around 2,000 years ago
Inventor Unknown Alexander BeIl Thomas Edison Cai Lun
Inventor's
Nationality Unknown American American Chinese
Early Main Material Wood Plastic and metal Glass and metal Cotton or flax
Main Use Making travelling
faster Used for
communicating
over distances Giving light Used for recording
information
WordBox: lightbulb 燈泡 unknown 未知的 flax 亞麻
根據表格所提供的信息選擇最佳答案。
( )36. Since invented paper, people have been able to record information on paper.
A. Alexander Bell B. Thomas Edison C. Cai Lun
( )37. According to the form above, the invention that appeared in 1876 was made of .
A. plastic and metal B. glass and metal C. cotton or flax
( )38. According to the form above, the latest invention was .
A. the telephone B. the light bulb C. the wheel
( )39. Thanks to the invention of the wheel, people can .
A. have enough light to read
B. travel faster
C. communicate over distances
( )40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above?
A. Three of the inventions were made of metal.
B. Neither Alexander Bell nor Thomas Edison is American.
C. Two of the inventions appeared in the 19th century.
(C)
Long ago, there was a queen who lived in a palace. She felt bored and said to her advisor(顧問 ),
"AIl the things around me are too boring. I need a different kind of beauty. Let everyone know that I will hold a competition for the most beautiful thi ng in the world. And the prize will be this crown (王冠)."
Several days later, lots of people came to the competition and showed their things. The queen was not satisfied with what she saw. The advisor suggested, "What you are looking for cannot be brought to you. You must look for it by yourself. What about a journey?"
The queen was interested in the idea, so she started immediately. As she was on top of the hill near her palace, she looked down and suddenly something cried in her heart. "Why have I never found my palace so beautiful?"
The queen spent one year travelling. She saw beauty on the farm, in the forest and even in the stars twin kling(閃爍)at night on her journey. But what was the most beautiful thing? She thought it over. Suddenly, she understood beauty was everywhere. She should learn to enjoy the world. She left the pieces of her crown at different places that she had seen. As time went by, the queen's crown got smaller and smaller until nothing was left.
She found the most beautiful thing at last. It was the world!
根據短文內容判斷正、誤。
(注意：考生將答題卡相應位置塗黑。正確的塗"A",錯誤的塗"B" )
( )41. The queen wanted to hold a competition for the most beautiful thing in the world.
( )42. Lots of people came to the competition and brought the things that made the queen satisfied.
( )43. On top of the hill near her palace, the queen suddenly found her palace so beautiful.
( )44. the queen saw beauty on the farm, in the river and even in the night sky on her journey,
( )45. The passage tells us that beauty is everywhere if we learn to enjoy the world.
(D)
Last year, a special kind of glove came out. It was invented to help bind people to learn Braille,which is a special system for the blind to read by touching. Shaking motors (震動馬達) are put on each finger of the glove. They can make different sounds to tell a user which letter he is ntly, two British college students have invented another special glove for the blind. It can make the user feel small and quick movements. An ultrasonic sensor(超聲波傳感器)with a battery is put on the back of the glove. When the user wearing the glove is close to an object(物體), ultrasonic waves( 超聲波)from the glove are sent out (發出). As soon as they hit the object in front, the waves will return to the glove. Then the waves cause the glove to shake. And the ultrasonic sensor makes different kinds of sounds. The sounds make the user know how far he is from the object.
In the college invention competition, the two students got first prize and won 1,540 pounds. One of the designers said, "Now the ultrasonic sensor on the glove is quite large. We're going to use the money to develop a smaller and lighter ultrasonic sensor."
根據短文內容選擇最佳答案。
( )46. The underlined word "Braille" in the passage means "_ " in Chinese.
A. 盲文 B. 口語 C.手語
( ) glove with an ultrasonic sensor .
A. can make only one kind of sound
B. can make the user feel small and quick movements
C. was designed by two American college students
( )48. Picture shows how the glove with an ultrasonic sensor works according to the passage.
( )49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the pass age?
A. The sounds from the ultrasonic sensor make the user know what the object is.
B. The two college students wanted to use 15,400 pounds to develop the glove.
C. The glove with shaking motors was invented for blind people.
( )50. What is the best title for this passage?
A. The Way to Make Gloves
B. Two Kinds of Special Gloves
C. An Ultrasonic Sensor and Shaking Motors
第Ⅱ卷
四、交際應用( 本題15分，每空1分)
( A) 從A-J 選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項補全對話。 ( 選項中有兩項是多餘的)
A: Hello, Li Jun ! How are you doing?
B: Fine, thanks.
A: I'm thinking about a trip to Beijing. 51
B: Yes, I can. What would you like to know about Beijing?
A: 52
B: Yes, it is. It's very cool in autumn.
A:Great. _ 53 In your opinion, which place of interest is the most popular in Beijing?
B: 54 As the saying goes, "He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man."
A: Sounds good! I'll go there first. What else can I do in Beijing?
B: 55 _ Shopping is always part of travelling.
A: Good idea! It is said that Beijing Roast Duck(烤鴨)is very delicious. 56
B: At Quanjude Restaurant. _ 57
A: Great! I can't wait to go now. Thanks a lot.
B: 58
51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58.
(B)填入一個適當的詞補全對話，每空一詞。
A: Hello, is that Tom speaking?
B: Hello, this is Tom.
A: Have you made a plan for this weekend?
B: Not yet. I'm 59 busy to think about it. What is your idea?
A: What about playing basketball at the City Gym this Saturday?
B: Good idea. When shall we meet?
A: Let's _60 it 8: 00 a.m.
B:All right. 61 are we going to meet?
A: At the bus stop near our school.
B: How 62 does it take to go to the gym by bus?
A: About half an hour.
B: Why not go there by subway? The traffic may be very awful on Saturday morning.
A: I can't agree with you 63 . Then we can meet at the subway station.
B: Do you know what the 64 will be like that day?
A: The radio says it will be rainy.
B: 65 better take umbrellas with us.
A: OK. I think we'll have fun together. I'm looking forward to that. See you.
B: See you.
59._ 60. _ 61. _ 62. _ 63. _ 64. _ 65. _
五、任務性閱讀(本題15分，每空1分)
先閱讀(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文，然後根據題目要求及所給語境完成下列五項任務。
(A)
There are plenty of things we can do to help the people around us. For example, if we find our friends in trouble, we can give them some 66 ; If our neighbor is busy 67 in the garden, let's give him a hand; If we see an old man on a 68 bus, we should ask him to take our seat. Actually, when we help others, we're helping 69 . Helping others makes us feel happy because we know we are doing something right. Sometimes we can even make friends and get 70 experiences by helping others.
(B)
In English, the spelling of words does not always represent(代表)the sound. And some words seem to have too many letters. An American called Noah Webster wanted to do something for the development of English, so he began his work on it. His first book, The Elementary(基礎的)Spelling Book, suggested making the spelling of English words easy. The book was very popular. In fact, Webster is famous for his American Dictionary of the English Language. This dictionary came out in 1828 after it was completed. It introduced lots of new American words, with information about their pronunciation, use and the new spelling. Today, Webster's dictionary is still widely used in English-speaking countries.
(C)
If you want to have a wonderful vacation, you can visit Kingston(金斯頓 ). It's a famous Canadian city on the bank of Lake Ontario (安大略湖). It is about three hours' trip by bus from Kingston to Toronto(多倫多 ). There are some famous universities(大學)in Kingston. About 25,000 students study in these universities. Queen's University, founded in 1841, is more famous than any other university in Kingston. Kingston is one of the friendliest cities in the world and it welcomes tourists from all over the world. Wherever tourists go in this city, they will see a warm smile on the street or hear a happy "hello" in a public park. It's easy for them to feel at home.
任務1：閱讀短文(A)，用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空，使文章通順、連貫、合理。(每空一詞，每詞限用一次)
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
任務2：閱讀短文(B).根據英文釋義及首字母提示拼寫單詞。
71.c___ _to finish making or doing something
72. p_ _liked or enjoyed by a lot of people
任務3：閱讀短文(B)，進行同義句轉換，每空一詞。
In fact, Webster is famous for his American Dictionary of the English Language.
73.____a74.____of fact,Webster is famous for his American Dictionary of the English Language.
任務4：根據短文(B)內容簡答問題。
75. Where is Webster's dictionary still widely used today?
任務5：根據短文(C)內容完成表格，每空一詞。
76. ___ _77. ___ _78. ___ _ 79. ___ _ 80. ___ _
六、書面表達(本題共20分)
假如你是林動，想邀請即將來你校進行爲期三個月學習的英國筆友David到你家來住。根據以下提示，給他寫一封電子郵件。
寫作要點：
1.表達得知他要來你校學習之後你的喜悅之情。
2.介紹你家的情況。
(1)位置：在你的學校旁邊，附近有公園。
(2)成員：爸爸(喜歡下象棋)、媽媽(擅長做中國食物)和你。
3.對他到來之後如何儘快適應(get used to)新的生活提出具體建議。
寫作要求：
1.不得使用真實的姓名和學校名。
2，可適當加入細節，使內容充實，行文連貫。
3.字跡工整、語言精練、表達準確、條理清晰。
4.至少80詞。
Dear David.
How is everything going?___
_
I hope to hear from you soon.
Yours.
Lin Dong
哈爾濱中考英語試卷答案：
一、單項選擇(本題共20分，每小題1分)
1-5 ACBBA 6-10 ABACC 11-15 BABBC 16—20 CBBBC
二、完形填空(本題共10分，每小題1分)
21-25 CABCB 26-30 CBAAC
三、閱讀理解(本題共20分，每小題1分)
31-35 BCBAA 36-40 CABBC 41-45 ABABA 46-50 ABCCB
四、交際應用(本題共15分，每空1分)
51-58 HFBDCJIA
59. to0 60. make 61. Where 62. long 63. more 64. weather 65. We'd
五、任務性閱讀(本題共15分，每空1分)
66. advice 67. working 68. crowded 69. ourselves 70. valuable
71. complete 72. popular 73. As 74. matter
75. In English-speaking countries .(此題若無句號，扣0.5分)
76. Canada 77. hours'78. thousand 79. most 80. home
六、書面表達(本題共20分)
(一)評分原則：
1.總分爲20分，按五個檔歡給分。
2.根據內容的可讀性、語言的準確性及文章結構的合理性初步確定所屬檔次，然後以該檔次
的要求來衡量，確定或調檔。
3.評分時，應着重注意考生所應用詞彙、語法結構的準確性、上下文的連貫性及相關信息的完整性。
4.詞數少於80 詞的，從總分中減去2分。
5.拼寫與標點符號是語言準確性的一個方面，應適當予以考慮，最多扣2分。
6.如書寫較差，以致影響交際的酌情扣分。
(二)各檔次的給分範圍及要求：
一等(很好)：(17-20分)
1.完全完成了試題規定的任務。
2.覆蓋所有內容要點。
3.應用了較多的語法結構。
4.語法結構或詞彙方面有些許錯誤，但爲盡力使用較複雜結構或較高級詞彙所致，具備較
強的語言運用能力。
5.有效地使用了語句間的連接成分，使全文結構緊湊。
6.完全達到了預期的寫作目的。
二等(好)：(13-16分)
1.完全完成了試題規定的任務。
2.雖漏掉了1-2個次重點，但覆蓋所有的主要內容。
3.應用的語法結構和詞彙能滿足任務的要求。
4.語法結構或詞彙方面應用基本準確，些許錯誤主要是因嘗試較複雜的語法結構或詞彙所致。
5.應用簡單的語句間的連接成分，使全文結構緊湊。
6.達到了預期的寫作目的。
三等(適當)：(9-12分)
1.基本完成了試題規定的任務。
2.雖漏掉了一些內容，但覆蓋了所有的主要內容。
3.應用的語法結構和詞彙能滿足任務的要求。
4.有一些語法結構或詞彙方面的錯誤，但不影響理解。
5.應用簡單的語句間的連接成分，使全文內容連貫。
6.整體而言，基本達到了預期的寫作目的。
四等(較差)：(5-8分)
1.未恰當完成試題規定的任務。
2.漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要內容，寫了一些無關內容。
3.語法結構單調，詞彙項目有限。
4.有一些語法結構或詞彙方面的錯誤，影響了對寫作內容的理解。
5.較少使用語句間的連接成分，內容缺少連貫性。
6.信息未能清楚地傳達給讀者。
五等(差)：(1-4分)
1.未完成試題規定的任務。
2.明顯遺漏主要內容，寫了一些無關內容，原因可能是未理解試題要求。
3.語法結構單調，詞彙項目有限。
4.較多語法結構或詞彙方面的錯誤，影響了對寫作內容的理解。
5.缺乏語句間的連接成分，內容不連貫。
6.信息未能傳達給讀者。
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