初一英語下冊重點詞語句型語法
今天小編要和大家分享的是初一英語下冊重點詞語句型語法，希望能幫助到大家學習七年級英語,快快學習吧。
七年級下冊英語輔導要點彙編
Unit 5 Our School Life
topic1 How do you go to school?
一、重點詞語：
1. wake up 醒來，喚醒 get up 起牀
2. go to school 去上學 go home 回家
3. go dancing / shopping / skating / swimming 去跳舞;購物、滑冰;游泳
go doing something 可用於表達去進行某種娛樂休閒活動。
4. 表示交通方式：
on foot 步行
by boat 坐船 by ship 坐船 by air 乘飛機
by plane 乘飛機 by train 坐火車 by subway 搭乘地鐵
by car 坐小汽車 by bus 坐公共汽車 by bike 騎自行車
5. take the subway / bus / car 搭乘地鐵;公共汽車;小汽車
6. drive a car to work = go to work by car 駕車去上班
take a bus to work = go to work by bus 乘公共汽車去上班
go to school on foot = walk to school 步行去上學
7. ride a bike / horse 騎自行車;騎馬
8. after school / class 放學以後;下課以後
9. play the piano / guitar / violin 彈鋼琴;吉他;小提琴
play basketball / soccer / football 打籃球;踢足球;打橄欖球
play computer games 玩電腦遊戲
play with a computer 玩電腦
play sports 做運動
10. next to 緊挨着，在…旁邊
11. a plan of my school 一幅我們學校的平面圖
12. on weekdays 在工作日
at weekends 在週末
13. have breakfast / lunch / supper / dinner / meals 吃早餐;中餐;晚餐;正餐;一日三餐
have classes / lessons / a meeting 上課;上課;開會
14. watch TV / movies / games / the animals 看電視;電影;比賽;動物
read novels / newspapers / books 看小說;報紙;書
15. wash one’s face / clothes 洗臉;衣服
16. 反義詞：up – down, early – late 近義詞：quickly – fast
get up early 早起 be late for 遲到
17. the first / second / third / fourth day 第一;二;三;四天
18. clean the house 打掃房子
19. 表示建築物(尤其學校建築物)：
on the playground 在操場
at school / home / table 在學校;家裏;桌旁
in a computer room / teachers’ office / classroom building / gym / library / lab / canteen
在電腦室;教師辦公室;教學樓;體操館;圖書館;實驗室;食堂
20. around six o’clock = at about six o’clock 大約在六點
21. 頻率副詞：never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always
二、重點句型：
1. It’s time to get up. 該起牀的時候了。
It’s time for breakfast. = It’s time to have breakfast = It’s time for having breakfast.該吃早飯了
2. You must go to school early. 你必須早點去上學。(主觀因素造成“必須”)
I have to wash my face quickly. 我不得不迅速地洗臉。(客觀因素造成“必須”)
3. Happy New Year! The same to you! 新年快樂!也祝你新年快樂!
4. How about you? = What about you? 你怎麼樣?
5. It tastes good. 它嚐起來很好。 It sounds good. 它聽起來很好。
6. How do you usually go to school? I usually go to school by bike.
你通常怎樣去上學?我通常騎自行車去上學。
What do you usually do after school? I usually play computer games.
你通常放學做什麼?我通常玩電腦遊戲。
7. How does she usually go to work? She usually goes to work by car.
她通常怎樣去上班?她通常開車去上班。
What does he usually do after class? He usually reads novels.
他通常下課後做什麼?他通常看小說。
8. The early bird catches the worm! 早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。/ 笨鳥先飛。
9. Where’s Mr. Zhou going? He’s going to Shanghai. 周先生將要去哪裏?他將要去上海。
三、語法學習：複習一般現在時和現在進行時。
一般現在時：
1. 區別含有be動詞和行爲動詞的肯定句式。
I am at home.√ I stay at home.√ I am stay at home. × She stay at home. ×
2. 一般疑問句、否定句表達的不同方式：
Are you at home? Do you stay at home? Does she stay at home?
Yes, I am. No, I am not. Yes, I do. No, I don’t. Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.
I am not at home. I don’t stay at home. She doesn’t stay at home.
3. 主語爲第三人稱單數時，謂語行爲動詞的變化。
She plays computer games on Sundays.
She studies English every morning.
She goes to school on weekdays.
She has breakfast at 6:45.
4. 用法：
(1) 表示現在的狀況：I am a teacher. You are student. They are in London.
(2) 表示經常的或習慣性的動作：I usually go to school on foot. She plays tennis every morning.
(3) 表示主語具備的性格和能力等：He likes playing basketball. They do the cooking.
現在進行時：
1. 基本句式結構：I am playing with a computer.
2. 現在分詞構成法：
go – going play – playing have – having drive – driving
run – running swim – swimming begin – beginning
3. 用法：
(1)表示現在正在進行的動作：She is having dinner. 她正在用餐。
(2)方位動詞的現在進行時可用來表示將要發生的動作：I’m going. 我要走了。
四、交際用語：談論交通工具及如何上學和日常生活。
主要句型：
How do you usually go to school? I usually go to school by bike.
I’m riding a bike now.
What’s she doing? She’s dancing.
Do you often go to the library?
Topic 2 How often do you have an English class?
一、 重點詞語：
1. 學科名詞：
政治 語文 數學 英語 歷史 地理 生物 音樂 體育 美術
politics Chinese math English history geography biology music P.E. Art
2. 一週七天名詞：
星期日 星期一 星期二 星期三 星期四 星期五 星期六
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
3. swimming pool 游泳池
4. listen to music 聽音樂 write letters 寫信 go roller-skating 滑滑輪
go shopping 去購物 have an English class 上英語課 go to the park 去公園
meet friends 會見朋友 draw pictures 畫畫 play sports 做運動
watch TV 看電視 play computer games 玩電腦遊戲 play soccer 踢足球
work on math problems 解答數學題 take exercises 做運動
learn about the past 學習歷史 learn how to read and write in Chinese 學着用中文讀寫
play ball games with my classmates 和我的同班同學玩球類遊戲
5. be good at = do well in 擅長於… I am good at English. = I do well in English.
6. be different from 與…不同 the same as 與…相同
7. do outdoor activities 進行戶外活動
8. every week 每週 each day 每天 three times a week 每週三次
9. 反義詞：boring – interesting difficult – easy begin – finish
近義詞：difficult – hard
10. care about 關心;擔心
11. try to do something 嘗試去做某事
12. do one’s best 盡力去做某事 do one’s homework 做家作
13. like doing something = love doing something 喜歡做某事
hate doing something 討厭做某事
14. noon break 午休
15. at half past six = at thirty past six = at six thirty六點半 at seven o’clock = at seven 在七點
at five fifteen = at fifteen past five = at a quarter past five五點十五分
at fifteen to ten = at a quarter to ten = at nine forty-five 九點四十五分
16. for a little while 就一會兒
17. a student of Grade One 一年級的學生
18. eat out 出去吃
19. get home 到家
二、重點句型：
1. Which place do you like best? I like the computer room best.你最喜歡哪個地方?我最喜歡電腦室。
2. Swimming is my favorite sport. = I like swimming best. 游泳是我最喜歡的運動。
3. Why do you think so? Because he likes sleeping. 你爲什麼這麼想?因爲他喜歡睡覺。
4. How often do you go to the library? Very often. 你經常去圖書館嗎?經常。
5. Peter is good at soccer ball. 彼特擅長與足球。
6. My interest is different from theirs. 我的興趣和他們的不一樣。
7. How many lessons do you have every day? 你每天上多少節課?
8. What time is school over? 什麼時候放學?
9. I try to do my best each day. 每天我都盡力做到最好。
10. And if I always do my best, I need not care about the test. 如果我總是盡力，我就不需要擔心考試
11. After dinner, I often do my homework and then watch TV for a little while.
晚餐後，我經常做作業然後看一會兒電視。
三、語法學習：以How，Wh- 開頭的疑問句。
疑問詞：how often, how long, how soon, how old, how many, how much, how big, how heavy, how wide, how far, what, when, who, whose, whom, where, which, why, what color, what time, what class…
四、交際用語：談論課程、作息時間、個人愛好及學習生活。
主要句型：
Which place do you like best? I like the computer room best.
What’s your favorite subject? Math is.
How often do you…? Every day. Always. Often. Seldom. Never. Sometimes.
Do you like going to…? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
How many lessons do you have every day? We have seven lessons every day..
When do morning classes begin? At 7:20.
topic3 I like the school life here.
一、重點詞語：
1. 反義詞：first – last , borrow – return / give back end –begin easy—hard
Interesting—boring lost—found
同義詞： end—be over , study—learn , of course –certainly/ sure , return –give back
come from—be from (be= am/ is / are )， have class—have lesson
2. 名詞單數轉化複數：life – lives shelf – shelves leaf – leaves half – halves child--children
名詞變成形容詞：wonder – wonderful, use – useful, care – careful, beauty - beautiful
interest – interesting, excite – exciting
3. between… and… 在…與…之間
4. school hall 學校大廳
5. Our School Times 《學校時報》
6. Everyday Science 《每日科技》
7. the school life 學校生活
8. most of them 他們大多數
for – 等待
10 get home 到家
11. and so on 等等
12. on time 按時
13. Here it is. = Here you are. 給你
14. learn…from 向…學習
二、重點句型：
1. Welcome to our school. 歡迎到我們學校來。
2. What do you think of our school? It’s very nice. I like the school life here .
你認爲我們學校怎麼樣?挺好的。我喜歡這兒的學校生活。
3.。 Wait a minute. = Just a minute. 等一等。
4. Thank you anyway. = Thank you all the same. 仍然謝謝你
5. Thank you for your hard work. 謝謝你們的努力工作。
6. Thank you for asking me. 謝謝你邀請我。
7. I read them with great interest. (我讀得津津有味)我帶着極大的興趣讀它們。
8. May I ask you some questions? Yes, please 我可以問你幾個問題嗎
9. Where do you come from? I come from Australia. = Where are you from? I’m from Australia.
你來自哪裏?我來自澳大利亞。
10. How long can I keep it? Two weeks. 我能借多久?兩個星期。
11. . Do you have a problem? 你有問題嗎?
12. What day is it today ? It’s Wednesday . 今天是星期幾? 今天是星期三。
time does the class begin / end ? 幾點上課/ 下課?
is your favorite subject ? 你最喜愛的學科是什麼(是哪一科) ?
What subject do you teach ? 你教什麼學科?(哪一科)
15 How often do you do outdoor activities ? 你多常進行戶外活動?
many lessons do you have every week ? 你每週上幾節課?
do don’t you like English ? 你爲什麼喜歡英語/ 不喜歡英語 ?
Because it’s easy and interesting .因爲它既容易又有趣。
Because it’s difficult and boring. 因爲它既難又煩人。
18.I don’t like math at all .我一點兒(完全)不喜歡數學。
三、語法學習：There is / are…某處(某時)有某物(某事)
1. 用法：表示存在。什麼時間或者地點“有”什麼東西 幾種基本句式：
1. There is a book and two pens on the desk. 桌上有一本書和兩支筆。
2. There are two pens and a book on the desk. 桌上有兩支筆和一本書。
3. There isn’t a book on the desk. 桌上沒有一本書。
4. There aren’t two pens on the desk. 桌上沒有兩支筆。
5. Is there a book on the desk? Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.
桌上有一本書嗎?是的，有。/ 不，沒有。
6. Are there two pens on the desk? Yes, there are./ No, there aren’t.
桌上有兩支筆嗎?是的，有。/ 不，沒有。
3. 與have的區別：
I have a book. I don’t have a book. Do you have a book? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.
She has a book. She doesn’t have a book. Does she have a book? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.
現在進行時的特徵：(結構be+ving)
1. Look ! They are playing soccer on the playground.
2. Listen ! He is singing in the classroom.
3. We are having an English class now. (at the moment)
’s seven o’clock in the evening . I am doing my homework.
5. Where is Jim ? (當問答動作時用進行時) He is having lunch in the dining-room.
6.根據上下文提示： What are you doing ? I am reading in the library.
四、交際用語：學習校園生活的一些活動，如採訪、借書、找尋失物、製作海報等。
主要句型：
1. May I ask you some questions? Yes, please.
2. What do you think of our school? It’s very nice.
3. Can I borrow …? Sure, here you are.
4. How long can I keep it? Two weeks. But you must return it on time.
5. There is / are…
6. Is there a bed in the room? Yes, there is.
7. What are you / they doing ? I (We are) / They are) am reading stories .
8. What is he/ she doing ? He/ She is having a biology class.
Unit 6 Our Local Area
Topic 1 I have a nice house
一、詞彙：
1. in front of 在……的前面
2. hear from sb. 收到某人的來信
3. next to 靠近
4. give back歸還
5. for a while 一會兒
6. go upstairs 上樓
7. have a look 看一看
8. put away 把……收起來
9. play with a ball 玩球
10. on the second floor 在第二層
11. look after 照顧;照看;照料;保管
二、句型:
1. Why not go upstairs and have a look?
(1) go upstairs上樓 go downstairs下樓
(2) have a look看
have a look at… 看……
have a walk散步
have a bath洗澡
have a swim游泳
have a talk談話
have a rest休息
(3) Why not+動詞原形…?句型是提建議的一種表達法，形同“Why don’t + 人稱代詞 + 動詞原形上+ …?”。這樣的句型常用來啓發或建議某人做某事。回答常用Ok, let’s…/All right./That’s a good idea.
2. Please give it back soon.請儘快地把它還給我。
give …back:(=return)歸還：代詞作賓語時應放在give 和back的中間，如果是名詞作賓語，可放在中間，也可放在後面。例如：
give the book back;/give back the book.
give it back / give them back
類似的短語還有put away, put on, try on, take off,
’s play computer games for a while.讓我們玩一會兒電腦吧。
(1) play computer games玩電腦遊戲
(2) Let’s …=Let us後接動詞原形：讓我們……
pet dog plays with the ball everywhere.我的寵物狗在家裏到處玩球。
(1) everywhere=here and there處處;到處
(2) play with 其後接人時，意爲“與……玩”
其後接物時，意爲“玩(單純地玩耍)……”
play football, play basketball, play volleyball指技術性較高的運動
e is a watermelon and lots of apples in the box.箱子裏有一個西瓜和許多蘋果。
(1) lots of =a lot of 許多的;大量的，用來修飾名詞
There are a lot of students in that school. (=many)
There was a lot of snow last year.(=much)
There’s a lot of rice in the bag.(=much)
三、語法：There be句型和Have的區別
類型 There be Have
涵義不同 側重 "存在關係"，表示"某地或某時間存在某人/某物"，there只是引導詞，無意義。
如：There is a boat in the river.河裏有一條船。 側重 "所屬關係"，示"屬於……所擁有"的東西，第三人稱用has。如： I have a nice watch.
我有一塊好看的手錶。
She has a new computer.
她有一臺新電腦。
句型不同 1.肯定式：There is/are+主語+其它。
2.否定式：There is/are+ not+主語+其它。
3.疑問式：--Is/Are there+主語+其它?
--Yes, there is/are.
--No, there isnt/arent 1.肯定式：主語+have/has+其它。
2.否定式：a)主語+dont/doesnt have+其它;
b)主語+havent/hasnt+其它。
3.疑問式：a)--Do/does+主語+have+其它?
--Yes,主語+do/does./No,主語+dont/doesnt.
b)--Have/Has+主語+其它?--Yes,主語+have/has./No,主語+havent/hasnt.
主謂一致不同 e is +單數主語/不可數主語…如：
There is some milk in hte bottle.
There is a hat on the desk.
e are+複數主語…如：There are some flowers in the basket.
e is +單數主語+and+複數主語…如： There is a mouse and two pens on the deak.
e are+複數主語+and+單數主語…如：There are two pens and a mouseon the desk. 1.主語(第三人稱單數)+has+…如：
She has many new clothes.
Tom has a nice feather.
2.第一、二人稱單數和複數主語+have+…如:You have some good firends but they have few.
劃線提問不同 1.對主語提問一律用"Whats+某地/某時?"結構，其中謂語動詞須用is，且there要省略。如：There are some pictures on the wall.---Whats on the wall?
2.對地點提問要用"Where is/are there…?"如：There is a black car under the tree.--Where is there a black car?
3.對主語的數量提問要用"How many+主語(複數)+are there…?/How much+主語(不可數)+is there…?"
如： Therere three people in my family. --How many people are there in your family?
Theres some rice in the bag.
---How much rice is there in the bag? 1.對主語提問要用"Who/has/have+…?"如： Mary has a sweater.--Who has a sweater?
We have new brooms.--Who hsve new brooms?
2.對賓語提問要用"What have/has+主語?/What do does+主語+have…?"如： My father has a big farm .
What has your father?/
What does your father have?
3.對賓語的數量提問用"How many+複數名詞+have/has+主語?/How much+不可數名詞+have/has+主語?"或"How many +複數名詞+do/does+主語+have?/How much+不可數名詞+do/does+主語+have?"
如：I have two pictures.
--How many pictures do you have?/How many pictures have you?
注意 there be結構在改爲否定或疑問句時，一般將some改爲any.
如：There are some dishes on the desk.
--There arent any dishes on the desk./Are there any dishes on the desk? have 句型在改爲否定句時，也應將 some 改爲 any.
如： She has some fruit.
--She hasnt/doesnt have any fruit./Has she any fruit?/Does she have any fruit?
注：在表示 "附屬於某物/某處的東西"時，there be結構與have句型都可以用。如：
There are four windows in the classroom =The classroom has four windows.
The house has eighteen floors.=There are eighteen floors in the house.
Topic 2 I am your new neighbor.
一、詞彙：
1. look for尋找
2. a parking lot停車場
3. at the street corner在街道的拐角
4. play the piano彈鋼琴
5. knock at(the door)敲(門)
6. hear sb. doing sth.聽到某人正在做某事
7. at the end of 在……的盡頭;在……的末尾
8. in the suburbs在郊外;在郊區
9. according to按照
二、句型:
1. What’s your home like?你的傢什麼樣?
like用作動詞時意爲“喜歡”，用作介詞時意爲“像……”，常用短語：be like, look like
2. I’m looking for a grocery store.我正在找一家雜貨店。
look for 尋找。強調尋找的動作;
find找到，發現。強調結果;
find out着重指通過分析、調查等弄清或杳明一件事情
Are you looking for your pen? Yes, I am.你在找你的鋼筆嗎?是的。
Can you help me find my bike?你能幫我找到自行車嗎?
Please find out who broke the window.請找出是誰把窗戶打破的?
e is one in front of our building.我們的樓前有一家(雜貨店)。
in front of 在……的前面(在範圍之外的前面)
in the front of在……的前面(在範圍內的前面)
There is a tree in front of the classroom..教室前面有一棵樹。(樹在教室外)
The teacher is standing in the front of the classroom.老師站在教室的前面。(老師在教室裏)
’s the matter?怎麼了?(出什麼事了?)
類似的表達法還有：What’s up?/What’s wrong?/What’s going on?
le enjoy living in a house with a lawn and a garden.人們喜歡住帶有草坪和花園的房子。
enjoy doing sth.喜歡、享受做某事。Enjoy後接名詞或動詞的ing形式，如：
He enjoys reading novels.他喜歡讀小說。
6.I hear you playing the piano beautifully.我聽見你彈鋼琴很動聽。
hear sb. doing sth.聽到某人正在做某事。如：.
I hear them singing songs in the next room.我聽到他們正在隔壁房間唱歌。
o, this is Mrs. Wang speaking.喂，我是王太太。
電話用語，不用I和you, 而用this和that。如：
This is Mary (speaking).我是瑪麗。
Who’s that (speaking)?你是誰?
8. The kitchen fan doesn’t work.廚房的排氣扇不工作了。
work進行順利，起作用，(機器)正常運轉
如：My clock doesn’t work.我的鐘不走了。
Topic 3 Is there a supermarket around here?
一、 詞彙：
1. thousands of成千上萬的
2. a public phone公用電話
3. get to到達
4. the way to the station去車站的路
5. be far from遠離……
6. traffic lights交通燈
7. across from在(街，路等)的對面
8. between…and…在……和……之間
9. the information desk諮詢處
10. on the left在左邊;on the right在右邊
二、句型:
1. Excuse me, how can I get to the library?勞駕，去圖書館怎麼走?
2. Turn right at the second turn.在第二個拐彎處向右拐。
(1) turn right(left)= turn to the right (left)向右(左)拐
(2) turn (turning)名詞，拐彎處
at the first turning在第一個拐彎處
(3) Turn right at the second turn. =Take the second turning on the right.
3. Thank you anyway.仍然(還是)要謝謝你。類似的還有：
Thank you all the same./Thank you anyhow.
4. You need to take No. 718 bus here.你需要乘718路公共汽車。
need作行爲動詞時，意爲“需要，需求”，有人稱、數和時態的變化。need to do sth. 需要做某事，如：You need to have a good rest.你需要好好休息。
need還可作情態動詞，意爲“必要，需要”，後接動詞原形，常用作否定形式needn’t，意爲“不必”，如：You needn’t drive so fast.你不必開得這麼快。
5. Every year thousands of people get hurt or die in road accidents.每年成千上萬的人在交通事故中受傷或死亡。
hundred和thousand等表示數目的詞前如果有確切的數字，這些詞不用複數形式，後面直接跟名詞;如果本身表示模糊的概念，這些詞用複數且後跟of才能再接名詞，如：two hundred books兩百本書hundreds of books成百上千本書
five thousand trees五千棵樹thousands of trees 成千上萬棵樹
6. If everyone obeys the rules, the roads will be much safer.如果人人都遵守交通規則的話，道路交通就會變得更加安全。
(1) much safer安全得多 much用在比較級前，強調程度。類似的還有a little等。
The earth is much bigger the moon.地球比月亮大得多。
Are you feeling much better today?你今天覺得好點了嗎?
Tom is a little taller than his mother.湯姆比他媽媽高一點兒。
(2) if 連詞，意爲“如果，假如”
If you are hungry ,you can buy some food in the shop.如果你餓了，你可以在店裏買點食物。
If he comes , I will tell you .如果他來了，我就告訴你。
三、語言點：
1. 英語中常見的問路方法有:
(1) Is there a … near here?
(2) Where is the … ,please ?
(3) Do you know the way to… ,please?
(4) Which is the way to … ,please?
(5) How can I get to …?
(6) Can you tell me the way to…?
(7) Can you find the way to …?
(8) I want to go to… you know the way?
2. 英語中常見的指路方法有:
It’s over there .
It’s next to the …
It’s across from…
It’s behind the …
It’s between … and … .
Walk/Go along this street.
It’s about …meters from here.
Take the first turning on the left.
Walk on and turn right.
四、形容詞比較級的構成:
絕大多數形容詞有三種形式,原級,比較級和最高級, 以表示形容詞說明的性質在程度上的不同。
形容詞的原級: 形容詞的原級形式就是詞典中出現的形容詞的原形。 例如:
poor tall great glad bad
形容詞的比較級和最高級: 形容詞的比較級和最高級形式是在形容詞的原級形式的基礎上變 化的。 分爲規則變化和不規則變化。
規則變化如下:
1) 單音節形容詞的比較級和最高級形式是在詞尾加 -er 和 -est 構成。
great (原級) greater(比較級) greatest(最高級)
2) 以 -e 結尾的單音節形容詞的比較級和最高級是在詞尾加 -r 和 -st 構成。
wide (原級) wider (比較級) widest (最高級)
3)少數以-y, -er, -ow, -ble結尾的雙音節形容詞的比較級和最高級是在詞尾加 -er 和 -est 構成。
clever(原級) cleverer(比較級) cleverest(最高級)
4) 以 -y 結尾,但 -y 前是輔音字母的形容詞的比較級和最高級是把 -y 去掉,加上 -ier 和-est 構 成.
happy (原形) happier (比較級) happiest (最高級)
5) 以一個輔音字母結尾其前面的元音字母發短元音的形容詞的比較級和最高級是雙寫該輔音字 母然後再加 -er和-est。
big (原級) bigger (比較級) biggest (最高級)
6) 雙音節和多音節形容詞的比較級和最高級需用more 和 most 加在形容詞前面來構成。
beautiful (原級) difficult (原級)
more beautiful (比較級) more difficult (比較級)
most beautiful (最高級) most difficult (最高級)
常用的不規則變化的形容詞的比較級和最高級:
原級 比較級 最高級
good better best
many more most
much more most
bad worse worst
little less least
ill worse worst
far farther(further) farthest(furthest)
Unit 7 The Birthday Party
Topic1 Can you dance?
一、詞彙：
1. Happy Birthday!生日快樂!
2. take photos拍照
3. work out作出，解決
4. how about/what about如何，怎樣
5. fly kites放風箏
6. row a boat划船
7. perform ballet ]表演芭蕾舞
8. dance the disco跳迪斯科
9. make model planes做飛機模型
10. draw pictures畫畫
11. show sb. sth.給某人看某物
12. two years ago兩年前
13. be in hospital(生病)住院
二、句型:
1. What are you going to perform at Kangkang’s birthday party?你打算在康康的生日晚會上表演什麼?
“be going to+動詞原形”的句型常用來表示打算、準備做某事或即將發生或肯定要發生某事，be是助動詞，有人稱和數的變化，如：
He is going to have a swim this afternoon.
2. What about /How about +名詞、代詞或動名詞，意爲“……怎麼樣?”常用來表示對……的看法，或表示建議、詢問的方式，如：
How/What about sitting here to look at the moon?坐在這兒賞月怎麼樣?
3. I only can sing English songs.我只會唱英文歌曲。(情態動詞can的用法)
They couldn’t sing any English songs two years ago.兩年前他們不會唱英文歌曲。
一段時間+ago：表示在……時間以前，如：three months ago三個月以前
will you buy for Kangkang as a birthday present?你要給康康買什麼禮物?
“will+動詞原形”表將來。
