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Suggest最詳細的用法大全

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suggest 是個及物動詞,後面可以跟名詞、代詞、動詞 -ing 形式或從句作它的賓語。各種試題對 suggest的考查通常涉及到它的非謂語動詞形式、賓語從句及賓語從句的虛擬語氣等方面。下面就結合歷年高考試題,對suggest 的用法作一小結,希望能對大家有幫助。

Suggest最詳細的用法大全

  Suggest 最詳細的用法大全

考點一、suggest 作“表明、說明、暗示、指出”解,而且後面跟 that 從句作賓語時,賓語從句中的謂語動詞用陳述語氣。例如:

① He often came to the theater, but his attitude suggested he was not really interested in the play.

② Jane's pale face suggested that she was ill, and her parents suggested that she have a medical examination.

例②中第一個 suggested 作“表明、說明”解,所以其後的賓語從句的謂語動詞用陳述語氣;第二個suggested 的意思是“建議”,所以其後的賓語從句的謂語動詞用虛擬語氣,其中的 should 被省略了。

考點二、 suggest 作“建議”解,而且後面跟 that 從句作賓語時,賓語從句中的謂語動詞用虛擬語氣,即謂語動詞用“( should )動詞原形”。例如:

① Almost all his friends suggested that he visit Mr. Johnson at once.

② —— The experiment has failed!

---- I suggest you try again.

考點三、suggest 作“間接表明;建議;使想起”解時,後面可以跟名詞、代詞或動詞 -ing 形式作賓語。例如:

① That girl's sun-tanned face suggests excellent health. 那個姑娘被太陽曬黑了的臉表明她身體非常健康。

② Mr. Smith suggested a way out of the difficulty. 史密斯先生提出了一個克服困難的辦法。

③ An explanation suddenly suggested itself to me. 一種解釋突然出現在我的腦海裏。

④ I have written him a letter and suggested his sending it to the Ministry of Culture. 我給他寫了一封信,並建議他把它寄給文化部。

suggest 後面可以跟“ to sb to do sth ”結構。其中的介詞 to 不能省略。動詞不定式短語 to do sth作賓語補足語。例如:

⑤ Who suggested to you to do it this way? 誰提出要你這樣做的?

  考點四、在下列含 suggest 的句式中,如果 suggest 表示“建議”時,其後的賓語從句的謂語動詞仍然用虛擬語氣。

句式一、 It's suggested that…… (有人建議……)例如:

① It's suggested that we ( should ) put on a short play at the party. 有人建議我們在晚會上演一個短劇。

② It has been suggested that Robert should go to Chicago and try to find a job there. 有人建議羅伯特到芝加哥去,設法在那裏找個工作。

句式二、 What ( All that ) sb. suggests is that…… (某人建議的是……)例如:

① What I suggest is that we visit a class right away. 我的建議是我們馬上去聽課。

② What she suggested was that the clinic should make better use of those herbs. 她建議醫療站更好地利用那些草藥。

  考點五、名詞 suggestion 的用法。

suggestion 作“建議”解,後面跟同位語從句時,以及 suggestion 用作主語,後面跟表語從句時,從句中的謂語動詞均用虛擬語氣。例如:

① My suggestion is that the work should be started at once. 我的建議是立即動工。

② The monitor's suggestion that she should come another day has not been accepted. 班長提出的她改天來的建議還是沒有被接受。