雅思寫作高頻單詞替換大全

　　在雅思寫作中，我們可以使用一些比較高級的詞彙替代簡單詞彙，提高我們的作文分數。下面小編給大家整理出一些雅思寫作高頻單詞替換，希望對大家有所幫助。

雅思寫作高頻詞彙和它們的替換詞彙總

1. 通用類詞彙

在雅思大作文中，最爲常用的詞彙包含有：如形容詞“重要的”“有益的”，動詞“認爲”“獲得”，和名詞“優點”“缺點”等，這些詞彙無論放在哪篇大作文寫作中，基本都可以使用到。具體來說，當我們表達支持某一方觀點的時候，一般會在主題句形容這件事兒是“重要的”(important=essential=crucial等)，“有益的”(beneficial=advantageous等)，這時候就需要用到相應替換詞彙，如括號內所示。再如，表達一部分人“認爲...”的時候，往往也可以用到以下替換詞：argue=insist=claim=hold the view等。這些高頻使用的詞彙，我們把它稱爲通用類詞彙，這類詞彙會在雅思VIP課堂上總結給學員。

2.話題類詞彙

雅思大作文另一類常用詞彙，是結合各類話題而展開的，包含有最常考的例如“教育類話題”“科技類話題”“政府類話題”等十大話題。

圍繞這些話題，老師會爲學生分類總結高頻詞彙和短語，如教育類話題中，有關課程的詞彙“必修課”(compulsory subjects)“選修課”(selective subjects)，“課外活動”(extra-curriculum activities)等，有關學習過程的詞彙“發展創造力”(develop creativity)，“滿足個性化需要”(be tailored to their needs)，“全面發展”(rounded development)等。

和有關學習效果的詞彙“激發學習興趣”(stimulate the enthusiasm for study )，“提高學習效率”(enhance learning efficiency)和“發揮潛力”(reach their full potential)等等，充分供學員在雅思教育類話題中使用，開展自己的寫作，在此就不一一舉例了。

雅思寫作高頻詞彙替換詞組

高頻形容詞：

1. 貧窮的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken

2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off

3. 優秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4

4. 積極的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous:

5. 消極的，不良的：bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable

6. 明顯的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest

7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome

8. 驚人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous

9. 美麗的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching

10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigourous =animated

11. 流行的： popular = prevailing = prent = pervasive

高頻動詞：

1. 提高，加強：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize

2. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger

3. 解決：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with

4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate

5.培養: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture(

6. 激發，鼓勵：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur

7. 認爲： think = assert = hold = claim = argue

8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve

9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold

10. 有害於：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize

11. 減輕: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten

高頻名詞：

1. 影響：influence= impact

2. 危險：danger = perils =hazards

3. 污染：pollution = contamination

4. 人類：human beings= mankind = humane race

5. 老人： old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens

6. 幸福：happiness = well-being

7. 老師：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers

8. 教育 education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing

9. 青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents_

　10. 優點：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue

11. 責任： responsibility = obligation = duty = liability

12 能力： ability = capacity = power = skill

13. 職業： job = career = employment = profession

14. 娛樂： enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment

15. 孩子： children = Offspring = descendant = kid

高頻短語：

1. 充滿了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with

2.努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for

3. 從事： embark in = take up = set about = go in for

4. 在當代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age

5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of

　雅思寫作替換詞彙--基本必備篇

people, person

individuals 個人，個人

characters 多指某一類型，具有某一屬性或品質的人物

e.g. a couple of shady characters standing on the corner 站在角落裏的幾個形跡可疑的人

folks 人們，人羣(用複數)

good

positive 積極的，樂觀的，正面的

favorable/advantageous有利的

promising 有前途的

perfect/excellent完美的

pleasurable 令人愉快的

superior 更優秀的，高人一等的

bad

dreadful 可怕的，糟透的

unfavorable 不利的，不適宜的

adverse 有害的，不利的，事與願違的

many/much

a lot of=a great deal of=plenty of 多用於不可數名詞前

a great number of=a large quantity of=considerable amount of 多用於可數名詞前

some

a slice of=quite a few=several

think

harbor the idea that 抱有某種想法(比較溫和的態度)

take the attitude that 秉持某種態度(感情較爲濃烈)

hold the view that 持有某種觀點(最鮮明的立場)

it is widely shared that 衆所衆知(多接一種觀點)

it is universally acknowledged that 衆所衆知 (多接一種現象)

thing

affair 事物(公共或私人均可)，事件(相當於event)

stuff 東西物品(名稱不詳或不重要的)

matter 事情，問題(待處理的)

e.g. There are more important matters we need to discuss. 我們有更重要的事情需要討論。

goods/commodity 商品

important

crucial/vital 至關重要的(extremely important)

significant/considerable 重大到足以產生某種影響 (amount or effect large enough to be important)

common

universal 普遍的，通用的

ubiquitous 無所不在的 (if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)

usual 慣例的，通常的

ordinary 平凡的，平淡無奇的

in my opinion

for my part

from my own perspective

in my view

It seems to me that

customer

shopper

client

consumer

purchaser

very

exceedingly 極度，非常

extremely 非常地，極端地

intensely 強烈地

sb take interest in / sb. be interested in

sth appeals to sb, 有吸引力

sth exerts(施加影響)a tremendous fascination (巨大的魅力)on sb

aspect

facet 方面(性格，情況等)

e.g. He has travelled extensively in China, recording every facet of life. 他在中國遊歷頗廣，記錄下了生活的方方面面。

dimension (某種狀況或品質)的一方面

e.g. the moral dimension of world politics 世界政治的道德方面

sphere(活動、工作、知識等的)範圍，領域

cause (多接壞事，不利的影響)

give rise to (某種現象或事實)引發

lead to 引起，導致

result in 導致了……的結果

trigger 引發，激發(尤其指一系列事件)

for example

to name only a few 舉幾個例子(一般羅列多個並列例子))

as an example 舉個例子(一個例子)

for instance

harmful

detrimental 有害的

damaging 有破壞性的(程度較高)

baleful 惡意的(帶有主觀色彩)

pernicious極度有害的(通常不易察覺,潛移默化的)惡性的，

e.g. the media’s pernicious influence 媒體的有害影響

destructive 破壞性的，毀滅的

e.g. The nuclear weapon is the most destructive instrument of violence and terror ever invented by humans.

核武器是人類有史以來曾經發明的最具破壞性的暴力與恐怖工具。

fatal 致命的，毀滅性的

e.g. potentially fatal diseases 潛在致命的疾病

rich

wealthy

affluent 富裕的，富有的

雅思寫作：常見同義替換詞彙大全

1解決: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle

2損害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize

3給與：Give, offer, render, impart, provide,supply, afford

4培養：：Develop, cultivate, foster

5優勢：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength

6缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness

7使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle

8重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative

9認爲：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced

10保護：Protect, conserve, preserve

11確保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge

12有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental

13要求 ：Request, demand, needs, requisition

14消除 ：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away

15導致：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate

16因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this

17增長至：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to

18降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to

19 保持穩定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out

20急劇的：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably

21平穩地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly

22宣稱：Allege, assert, declare, claim

23發生：Happen, occur, take place

24原因：Reason, factor, cause

25發展：Development, advance, progress

26有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous

27影響：Influence, impact, effect

28明顯的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear

29佔：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose

30與…相比：Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to

31對比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，conversely

32展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe

33大約：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly

34波動：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation

35事實上：Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that

36換言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle

　　雅思滿分作文重點替換詞彙

1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)

on=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)

dant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)

k=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)

ect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)

=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)

ue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)

rate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)

e=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)

=peak, summit

etitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)

e=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)

on=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)

=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation

d=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish

lt=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)

lain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)

ary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental

eve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)

e=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel

rge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)

lex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)

23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her

l=minuscule(very small), minute,

se=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)

-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly

icult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)

(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)

ile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)

=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.)

=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something's large), tremendous

(INFORMAL)

d=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)

=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)

ck=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently

ike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!

=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)

ys=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)4

ver=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)

rise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)

usiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)

t=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!

nsive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)

rious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive

ng=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)

ect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)

y=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)

=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)