clavicle是什麼意思 clavicle的用法 clavicle怎麼讀

clavicle

英 ['klævɪk(ə)l]美 ['klævəkl]

n. [解剖] 鎖骨

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記憶方法

1、clav- + -ic + -le(diminutive).
2、literally "small key, bolt".
3、=> collarbone.
4、So called supposedly from its function as the "fastener" of the shoulder.

中文詞源

clavicle 鎖骨

來自PIE*skel,彎，鉤，詞源同close,scoliosis（脊柱側彎）。-icle,小詞後綴。原指古代所使 用的鉤狀的鑰匙。鎖骨因其酷似一把小鑰匙而得名，即鎖住肩胛骨。

英語詞源

clavicle (n.)

"collarbone," 1610s, from Middle French clavicule

"collarbone" (16c.), also "small key," from Medieval Latin clavicula "collarbone" (used c.980 in a translation of Avicenna), special use of classical Latin clavicula, literally "small key, bolt," diminutive of clavis "key" (see slot (n.2)); in the anatomical sense a loan-translation of Greek kleis "key, collarbone." So called supposedly from its function as the "fastener" of the shoulder. Related: Clavicular.

權威例句

1. Objective Explore the therapy and effect of clavicle fracture.

探討鎖骨骨折的治療方法和療效.

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2. Objective To study method to treat unstable fractures of the clavicle.

目的探討鎖骨外側端不穩定骨折的手術治療方法及療效.

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3. Results: All patients expressed developmental abnormality of crania, teeth and clavicle.

結果: 患者表現不同程度的顱骨 、 牙齒、鎖骨發育障礙.

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4. A complete palpation of the entire chest cage, including the clavicle, ribs, and sternum.

完整仔細檢查整個胸廓, 包括鎖骨 、 肋骨 、 胸骨.

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5. Methods: Using the sterncleimastiod myocutaneous flap with half a piece of clavicle to reconstruct the defect.

方法用帶半片鎖骨的胸鎖乳突肌肌皮瓣修復頰部洞穿合併下頜骨缺損.

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