雅思口語Part2話題卡每個都要準備嗎?然而事實並非如此

雅思口語Part2題庫裏面的題目數量繁多，如果每個都要準備的話必將投入大量的時間和精力，然而，雅思口語在複習的時候其實並非每道題目都要過一遍的，很多題目都是類似相通的，本文爲大家帶來高效的備考方法，詳見本文。

雅思口語Part2話題卡每個都要準備嗎?然而事實並非如此

一.主場話題可“大串”

首先，“大串”指備考雅思的同學要準備一個主場話題。主場話題指你個人最擅長的一個話題，最喜歡說的一個話題。相對而言，也是英文表達方法儲備得比較詳盡的一個話題。

比如有同學喜歡籃球，籃球相關表達：三分、跳投、罰籃這些概念的英文說法一定要會，籃球就可能成爲你雅思口語的主場話題。2015年雅思考試就考過描述一個有用的網站(describe a useful website you often visit)，同學就可以說籃球網站;或者描述一個教育性的電視節目，說一個籃球課的節目也可以;再比如明星，我可以在籃球的這個範圍內找一個體育明星。

所以帶着這樣一個思路可以發現雅思口語很多part2的話題卡都可以串起來。50張左右的話題卡可以串起成爲你的主場。主場話題，可以是興趣愛好，比如有同學自詡吃貨，那食材、烹飪方法的相關描述就需要準備詳盡。還有同學喜歡旅遊、時尚、電子競技等等，都可以。

但提醒同學們在雅思口語考試中儘量不要用自己的專業作爲主場話題，因爲part1中可能問到專業，提到這一問題後，part2相關問題再重複說，可能並不會取得一個特別好的效果。

二.共用語材可“小串”

雅思口語話題那麼多，同學們會發現總有主場話題涵蓋不了的，這時候我們可以嘗試共用語材，即“小串”。“小串”即非主場可以彼此串聯。

2015年雅思口語考題中有一道描述一次迷路的經歷，還有一道讓你描述想再來一次的短途旅行，還有一張卡是讓你描述一個驚喜。其實，看到這幾張卡的時候，未必考慮把它全都串到主場裏，甚至有些話題，可能串到我的主場裏面會非常牽強。但他們彼此之間可以關聯。

比如，短途旅行中可能迷路，迷路後可能走到一個非常美的地方，見到美麗的景色，這又成爲一個驚喜。面對這樣的驚喜你希望再做一次短途旅行。這樣三張卡，準備一個素材就夠了。

三.大小串外需打補丁

面對個別話題，“大串”和“小串”都拼不到一起，這樣的雅思口語題目需要“打補丁”。通常補丁話題的數量應該不會超過10個。

如何解決雅思口語Part 2“串”題卡的問題

每年的1,5,9月份“雅思口語換題季”時都有很多同學對口語新題頭痛不已，覺得之前準備的都沒用了，又得“一換回到解放前”了。面對Part 1的新題還可以自己“胡謅八扯”一下，但是碰到新的Part 2題卡就顯得毫無頭緒，“兩眼一抹黑”了。其實，很多口語Part 2題卡的思路都是可以串用的，之前準備過的題卡思路或答案也是可以轉換到新題卡上的，下面就讓我們來看看怎麼轉換Part 2題卡答案。

雅思口語Part 2題目當中有一道題目是：

Describe a decision that made by others that you disagreed with.

You should say:

What the decision was

How it was made

What you disagreed with

And explain why you disagreed with it

題目的意思是讓大家描述一個“你不同意的別人做的決定”，大家看到這個題卡時，是不是感到很眼熟?沒錯，這個題卡跟我們去年出現的“Describe a difficult decision you made.(你做的一個困難的決定)”很相似，只是題乾和要求有點不同。

去年出現的題目原題是：

Describe a difficult decision you made.

You should say:

What the decision was about

How you made your decision

What the results of the decision were

And explain why it was difficult to make

兩道題目都是“決定”，一個是“你不同意的決定”，另一個是“你做的決定”，換句話說，是“你同意的決定”，乍一看是完全相反，“八竿子打不着”的兩道題目，但是仔細分析一下就會發現兩者的共通點。

我們回想一下，去年大家準備“你做的決定”的時候，很多同學的思路是“要不要出國留學”，“要不要換工作”，“假期到底幹嘛好”之類的讓自己“兩難”的決定。就以“要不要出國留學”這個答案來說吧，讓自己“兩難”的原因一般都是因爲有一個跟自己唱反調的人來反對自己，纔會需要自己經過“深思熟慮徹夜難眠冥思苦想各種權衡”之後才做的決定，那麼大家要做的事，就是要解釋爲什麼這個決定這麼難了，其實就是分析一下在國內呆着和出國深造分別的利弊。同理，“別人做的決定”可以是讓我出國留學(一般是父母的決定)，“我不同意”的理由肯定是出國留學有利弊了。我們先來看看出國留學的pros and cons。

出國的好處常見的大概是以下幾點：

1. be able to see the world = to travel widely and gain wide experience

2. have the chance to experience different styles of education

3. improve our language skills

4. bring out your independent nature

留在國內深造的好處(不出國留學的原因)也有很多，比如：

1. don’t need to be far away from your family

2. don’t have to spend all your parents’ savings on tuition

3. don’t have to face the challenge of studying difficult courses in a second language

4. be able to fit in with schoolmates and professors in college much easier and quicker

5. be less likely to feel lonely and helpless because your family and friends are only a cheap flight-ticket away

闡明利弊，同學們的思路是不是就比較明確呢?這不僅僅是一個讓你深思熟慮“做的決定”，同時，也可以是“你不同意的別人做的決定”(父母覺得出國留學好，你不同意)，而且我們可以順便把別的Part 2題卡如“Describe an important talk”也一起搞定，因爲這麼重要的決定，肯定是要跟家人朋友好好商量，總結起來，我們就可以在之前準備的這個Part 2答案上稍微修改一下，回答可以這麼說(粗體和下劃線部分是針對不同題目的修改部分)：

Well, a decision that made by others that I disagreed with/the most difficult decision I’ve ever made was whether or not I should study abroad next year. / Well, the most important talk I had so far was with my parents about whether or not I should study abroad next year.

In the recent couple of years, there’s this growing tendency among high school graduates to embark on a study abroad program. My parents wanted me to/I’ve always wanted to do the same, because it’s a good opportunity to see the world, to experience different styles education, and to improve my language skills. And for a girl who has never been far away from home, studying in a foreign country might bring out my independent nature.

But I totally disagreed with their decision. /I need to give it some careful thought before I could make the decision. I told my parents who are both open-minded about my opinions, and pointed out some disadvantages of studying overseas.

I told my mother that being in a new place by myself could be overwhelming sometimes, and it tests my ability to adapt to diverse situations. And it’s highly possible that I would feel lonely and helpless every so often, because all of my close friends and family members are on the other side of the world. I would be completely on my own, and basically everything I took for granted in the past would then be a challenge, like paying bills, opening bank accounts, communicating with fellow students, and the list goes on and on.

All of a sudden, my parents/I felt stuck. All those challenges sounded terrifying, but they really didn’t want me /I really didn’t want to give up the opportunity. They suggested me to weigh up /I weighed up the pros and cons carefully, and after some serious consideration, I finally disagreed with them. /I finally made up my mind. / I believe this talk really means a lot.

從上面的例子大家可以發現，只要列出“決定”的pros and cons, 不管是自己同意的也好，自己不同意的也罷，最終答案都是“有理有據”的，然後再根據題目細節的不同，改編一下銜接的句子，時刻“扣題”，不要跑題，那麼很多貌似“毫無頭緒”的Part 2新題都“迎刃而解”了。仔細回憶一下，今天討論的這個“Describe a decision that made by others that you disagreed with”不僅和之前的“Describe a difficult decision you made”相似，和“Describe an important talk”雷同，也和之前出現過的“Describe an advice from others”和“Describe a future plan”都有異曲同工之妙。所以同學們在準備Part 2的時候，不妨大膽展開思路，雙向思考一下同一個問題的好與壞，這樣準備充分了，就不怕遇到“無話可說”的情形了。

雅思口語part2話題卡

1.描述公共場合接到不認識人電話的經歷

Describe an experience when you received a call from someone you don’t know in the public place

You should say:

When you received this call

Where you received this call

What you were doing at that time

What the call was about

And explain how you felt about the call

2.描述一下你給別人的建議

Describe a time that you gave advice to others

You should say:

Who you gave advice to

What the advice was

Why you gave advice

And explain how you felt about the advice

3.描述一個童年讓你開心的人

Describe a person who made you laugh happily when you were a child

You should say:

Who this person is

What this person did to make you laugh

Why this person made you laugh

And how you felt about it

4.描述你最喜歡的歌手或樂隊

Describe your favourite singer or band

You should say:

Who the singer/band is

5.描述一個你早起的經歷

Describe an occasion when you got up extremely early

You should say:

When you got up

What you did that day

Why you got up early

And explain how you felt about it

6.描述一個你想嘗試的水上運動

Describe a water sport you would like to try in the future

You should say:

What it is

Where you would like to try it

How difficult it is

And explain why you would like to try it