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託福寫作中必知的4大禁忌

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在開始託福寫作之前,大家要首先了解在託福寫作考試中哪些禁忌是不能觸犯的,避開這些錯誤方向才能更好地進行託福寫作備考。下面是小編給大家帶來的託福寫作中必知的4大禁忌,希望能幫到大家!

託福寫作中必知的4大禁忌

一、英語基本功

託福寫作是一個逐步積累的過程,包括詞彙和語法,有時候是欲速而不達的,機械地記憶往往適得其反。詞彙運用不當,句中動詞使用混亂,句與句之間散亂不堪,邏輯性不好。

建議大家有計劃地、合理地增加詞彙量。多讀範文,如果考試時間臨近,可以選用背誦範文的方法,雖然辛苦一點,但是還是有效的。

二、中文式的翻譯

有的句子恐怕只有中國人才能理解是什麼意思,究其原因就是生硬地翻譯了漢語表達方式。受漢語文化影響,我們博大精深的語言在我們的頭腦中已經根深蒂固,人的邏輯思維很奇怪,一旦我們每天的思維習慣已經養成,你很難在短時間內進行改變。

建議大家多聽。當然是聽英文,這裏做個廣告,重點推薦friends系列。學語言的順序一定是聽說讀寫,聽就是對語境和語感的最好提高,考生可以儘可能地找一些英文的短片來欣賞,學到英語的同時也娛樂了自己,一舉兩得。

三、套路化痕跡明顯

這裏的套路,就是templates。很多老師授課過程中刻意突出的託福寫作套路,學生也千方百計背誦寫作套路,導致展現在閱卷官面前的作文框架甚至很多語句千篇一律、如出一轍,從而極大地損害了得分。模板固然有用,但是針對first draft的觀念,文章的亮點就看不到了。

建議考生可以暫時拋開託福寫作考試,從blog或者日記開始,每天用英文進行寫作練習,盡情地把你對社會的情緒和對學校的不滿寫出來,發泄出來。這個練習會讓你的文章逐漸符合first draft的要求。

四、通篇框架散亂

這個需要在練習中逐步提高。我們在寫作之前,尤其是針對task2,最重要的工作就是構思。一般來說,在3-4分鐘時間之內,我們需要一個相對合理的構思和一個絕對穩定的結構,如果兩者都做到了,整個文章的框架就自然很清晰了。

託福寫作考試其實需要瞬間的靈感,合理的構思,當然最重要的就是堅持下去的決心。遺憾的是託福寫作考試的時候這些是不適用的,在短短的30分鐘時間內,恐怕只有幾分鐘的時間來思考。

託福寫作高分必備6類句型

在託福寫作考試中,有很多可以爲我們加分的地方,可以是新鮮的詞彙,可以是優秀的句子,也可以是你的內容,今天我們一起來看看有哪些必備的高分句型。

表示原因

1. There are three reasons for this.

2. The reasons for this are as follows.

3. The reason for this is obvious.

4. The reason for this is not far to seek.

5. The reason for this is that...

6. We have good reason to believe that...

例如:

There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life. Firstly, people’s living standard has been greatly improved. Secondly, most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like. Last but not least, more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.

注:如考生寫第一個句子沒有把握,可將其改寫成兩個句子。如:Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this. 這樣寫可以避免套用中的表達失誤。

表示好處

1. It has the following advantages.

2. It does us a lot of good.

3. It benefits us quite a lot.

4. It is beneficial to us.

5. It is of great benefit to us.

例如:

Books are like friends. They can help us know the world better, and they can open our minds and widen our horizons. Therefore, reading extensively is of great benefit to us.

表示壞處

1. It has more disadvantages than advantages.

2. It does us much harm.

3. It is harmful to us.

例如:

However,everything divides into two. Television can also be harmful to us. It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.

經典託福寫作句式四、表示重要、必要、 困難、方便、可能

1. It is important(necessary, difficult, convenient, possible. for sb. to do sth.

2. We think it necessary to do sth.

3. It plays an important role in our life.

例如:

Computers are now being used everywhere, whether in the government, in schools or in business. Soon, computers will be found in every home, too. We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.

表示措施

1. We should take some effective measures.

2. We should try our best to overcome (conquer. the difficulties.

3. We should do our utmost in doing sth.

4. We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced. with.

例如:

The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious. Therefore, we must take some effective measures to solve it.

表示變化

1. Some changes have taken place in the past five years.

2. A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.

3. The computer has brought about many changes in education.

例如:

Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years. The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek. Nowadays, more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein, and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.

表示事實. 現狀

1. We cannot ignore the fact that...

2. No one can deny the fact that...

3. There is no denying the fact that...

4. This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.

5. However, that’s not the case.

例如:

We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution. To solve these problems, we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution. The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.